Heatiator C40 owner manual Design and Installation Considerations, Draft, Negative Pressure

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B. Design and Installation Considerations

Notice: Check building codes prior to installation.

Installation MUST comply with local, regional, state and national codes and regulations.

Consult insurance carrier, local building inspector, fire officials or authorities having jurisdiction over restrictions, installation inspection and permits.

Before installing, determine the following:

Where the fireplace is to be installed

The vent system configuration to be used

Gas supply piping

Electrical wiring

Framing and finishing details

Whether optional accessories—devices such as a fan, wall switch or remote control­—are desired

Notice: Junction box should be installed during initial setup to avoid major reconstruction.

C. Draft

Draft is the pressure difference needed to vent fireplaces successfully. When a fireplace is drafting successfully, all combustion byproducts are exiting the home through the chimney.

Considerations for successful draft include:

Preventing negative pressure

Location of fireplace and chimney

NoTICE: Hearth & Home Technologies assumes no responsibility for the improper performance of the fireplace system caused by:

Inadequate draft due to environmental conditions

Downdrafts

Tight sealing construction of the structure

Mechanical exhausting devices

Improper location of the chimney

D. Negative Pressure

Warning! Risk of Asphyxiation! Negative pressure can cause spillage of combustion fumes and soot. Fire must draft properly for safe operation.

Negative pressure results from the imbalance of air avail- able for the fireplace to operate properly. It can be stron- gest in lower levels of the house.

Causes include:

Exhaust fans (kitchen, bath, etc.)

Range hoods

Combustion air requirements for furnaces, water heaters and other combustion appliances

Clothes dryers

Location of return-air vents to furnace or air conditioning

Imbalances of the HVAC air handling system

Upper level air leaks such as:

-Recessed lighting

-Attic hatch

-Duct leaks

To minimize the effects of negative air pressure:

Install the outside air kit with the intake facing prevailing winds during the heating season

Ensure adequate outdoor air for all combustion appliances and exhaust equipment

Ensure furnace and air conditioning return vents are not located in the immediate vicinity of the fireplace

Avoid installing the fireplace near doors, walkways or small isolated spaces

Recessed lighting should be a “sealed can” design

Attic hatches weather stripped or sealed

Attic mounted duct work and air handler joints and seams taped or sealed

Basement installations should be avoided

NoTICE: Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. recommends the use of direct vent fireplaces in basements.

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Heatilator • Constitution EPA Fireplace • 480-1091H

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Contents C40 Hot screen/mesh and glass doors will cause burnsListing Label Information/Location 009Table of Contents Limited Lifetime Warranty Warranty Conditions Manufactured Home Approved Listing and Code ApprovalsAppliance Certification BTU & Efficiency Specifications Electrical Codes Glass SpecificationsNon-Combustible Materials Combustible MaterialsHot glass will cause burns Operating InstructionsUser GuideYour Fireplace General Information Baffle and Blanket PlacementFirebrick Placement Moisture content Wood FuelHardwood vs. Softwood SeasoningStoring Wood Outside AirSeasoned Wood Clear Space Near the Fireplace Glass DoorsFire Safety Symptoms of Over-FiringOver-Firing Your Appliance Chimney FireStarting a Fire Burning ProcessKindling or 1st stage 2nd stageSlide Air Control Slide Left to Stop Automatic Combustion Control ACCFinal stage Manual Timer Override Burn RatesBurning Guidelines OpacityDraft Problems TroubleshootingUnderstanding Vent Problems For start-up? Diagnostics and Problem Solving Diagnostic Question Possible Causes of Condition SolutionsDon’t get enough/any heat. What can I do about it? Maintenance and Servicing the Fireplace General Maintenance Creosote Chimney CleaningCare and Cleaning of Plated Surfaces Glass CleaningDisposal of Ashes Door and Door GasketMaintenance Task List Replacement Maintenance Glass ReplacementFirebrick Replacement Fire Brick ConfigurationsFan Cord Location Baffle Removal and InstallationFan Replacement Fan Replacement Instructions Removing the fanTimer Assembly Replacement 11 Timer AssemblyTimer Removal & Replacement Linkage Arm Slider Control RodHeatilator Constitution EPA Fireplace 480-1091H Service & Maintenance Log Date of Service Performed By Description of ServiceGetting Started Installer Guide Typical Fireplace SystemNegative Pressure Design and Installation ConsiderationsDraft Locating Fireplace & Chimney Frequently open doors Central heat outlets or returnsInspect Fireplace and Components Tools and Supplies NeededFireplace System Requirements Framing & Clearances Selecting Fireplace LocationsClearances Clearances to Combustible MaterialsFrame the Fireplace Minimum Clearances to Combustibles Within Enclosure AreaElectrical Access and Wiring Diagram Fan Wiring DiagramInstallation of Fireplace Install the Outside Air KitMm metal flex Fireplace Or rigid pipe Secure the Fireplace Place Protective Metal Hearth StripsChimney Assembly Chimney Requirements Chimney Termination RequirementsUsing Offsets/ Returns ExampleInstalling CAK4A and Flex Pipe Assemble the Chimney SectionsInstall Ceiling Firestops Installing Flex PipeInstall Attic Insulation Shield Secure the ChimneyDouble-check the Chimney Assembly Complete InstallationInstall Flashing Cut out Hole in Roof13 Multiple Chimney Locations SL-300 Series Ceiling/Roof Thimble Consult local codes for framing detailsChase Installations Construct the ChaseInstall Termination Cap Install Fireplace & ChimneyInstall Chase Top ST375 Square Termination Cap TCT375 Terra Cotta Cap Finishing Non-Combustible Materials Non-Combustible Facing MaterialStallation = 1/k x inches of thicknessCardboard or Metal Template Hearth ExtensionNon-Combustible Sealant Material Fireplace and Hearth Extension are flush on the floor Position the Hearth ExtensionRaised Hearth Extension Framing Non-Combustible Material Finishing MaterialCombustible Material 13 Mantel Specifications MantelAccessories Heat Zone Kit OptionalRun Length Cut Pipe 40 ft 6-12m 4 wall Firescreen Constitution Fireplace DimensionsReference Materials Chimney Components Catalog Description Catalog No15-3/4 DTO134 Constitution Woodburning Fireplace Service PartsPart number list on following #3 Brick Set StockedAt Depot Door Handle Assembly Stocked at Depot Baffle Protection ChannelThis page intentionally left blank Contact Information Do not Discard this Manual
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C40 specifications

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