Lincoln Electric SVM144-B service manual SCR Rectifier

Page 43

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

Return to Master TOC

F-5

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-5

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

 

 

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

(SYMPTOMS)

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT PROBLEMS (Continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No open circuit voltage output but

1. Check the input voltage at the

1.

Check for loose or broken con-

wire feeds normally when gun trig-

machine. Input voltage must

 

nections at the output terminals,

ger is pulled.

 

match the rating plate and the

 

the chokes, the capacitor bank

 

 

reconnect panel.

 

and all heavy current carrying

 

 

 

 

leads. See Wiring Diagram.

 

 

2. The gun may be faulty. Check

 

 

 

 

 

or replace.

2.

Make sure that the transformer

 

 

 

 

secondary

leads are securely

 

 

 

 

connected to the SCR rectifier

 

 

 

 

assembly.

 

 

 

 

3.

Perform

the SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

 

Assembly Tests.

 

 

 

4.

Perform

Main Transformer

 

 

 

 

Test.

 

 

 

 

5.

The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

Wire feeds but welding output is low

1. Make sure that the proper wire

1.

Check for loose or faulty con-

causing wire to “stub”.

Welds are

and procedures are being used.

 

nections of the heavy current

“cold”. Machine cannot obtain full

 

 

carrying leads.

rated output of 200 amps at 28 volts.

2. Check gun and work cable for

 

 

 

 

 

loose or faulty connections.

2.

The output capacitor bank may

 

 

 

 

be faulty. Check for loose con-

 

 

 

 

nections at the capacitors. Also

 

 

 

 

check for leaky capacitors.

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

WARNING: The liquid elec-

 

 

 

 

trolyte in these capacitors is

 

 

 

 

toxic. Avoid contact with any

 

 

 

 

portion of your body.

 

 

 

3.

Perform

the SCR Rectifier

 

 

 

 

Assembly Tests.

 

 

 

4.

Perform the Main Transformer

 

 

 

 

Test.

 

 

 

 

5.

The control board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.

POWER MIG 255

Image 43
Contents Power MIG Safety Electric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion SafetySûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Installation Section Table of ContentsTechnical Specifications Power MIG InstallationUncrating the Power MIG Safety PrecautionsLocation Power MIG Figure A.2 Triple Voltage Machine Input Connections Shielding GAS GUN and Cable InstallationSection B Operation SectionFumes and Gases can be dangerous OPERATIONB-2Limitations OperationProduct Description Welding CapabilityDescription of Controls Wire Reel Loading READI-REELS, SPOOLS, or Coils Procedure for Changing Drive and Idle Roll SetsTo Start the Welder Feeding Wire ElectrodeSetting RUN-IN Speed on STAN- Dard Power MIG Feeder Idle Roll Pressure SettingMaking a Weld Avoiding Wire Feeding ProblemsInput Line Voltage Protection FAN ControlSection C Accessories SectionDual Cylinder Mounting KIT K1702-1 AccessoriesDrive Roll Kits K363P READI-REEL AdapterOperating Instructions For Timer KIT Spool GUN Adapter KIT Making a Weld with the Spool GUN, Spool GUN InstalledSection D Maintenance SectionRoutine and Periodic Maintenance MaintenanceGUN Tubes and Nozzles Figure D.1 Component Locations Liner Removal Replacement Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle InstallationTo open up the handle 5MAINTENANCED-5Description English Size Metric Size Table D.2Section E Theory of Operation SectionInput Line Voltage Theory of OperationMain Transformer Feedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorThermal and Overload Protection Wire Feed Overload ProtectionOvercurrent Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationPower MIG Section F Troubleshooting & Repair SectionHOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairWorkstations PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresOutput Problems SCR Rectifier Rectifier Function Problems Wire Feeding Problems Welding Problems Welding Problems Test Description Main Transformer TestMain Transformer Test Test ProcedureFigure F.1 Troubleshooting and Repair Test Description Rectifier Diode Bridge TestMaterials Needed Rectifier Diode Bridge Testing 208R 206 28 VAC 209R Power MIG Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Power MIG Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Figure F.7 Location Leads X2 Open switch SW-1 Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test 515B 206B 15 VDC 5J1 1J1 Test for Supply Voltage to Tachometer555 206B To 3.5 VDC 6J1 1J1 Test for Feedback Voltage to Control BoardVolts Normal Open Circuit Voltage WaveformTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Power MIG Description Control PC Board Removal and Replacement ProcedureControl PC Board Removal and Replacement ProcedureFigure F.11 Control Board Mounting Power MIG Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure 41TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-41Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and ReplacementTOC Power MIG SCR Output Rectifier Removal and Replacement Procedure SCR Output Rectifier Removal and Replacement Figure F.15 Right Heat Sink Lead Disconnection Power MIG Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Procedure Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Troubleshooting & Repair Main Transformer and Output Choke Removal and ReplacementTOC Power MIG FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Open Circuit Voltage Troubleshooting and RepairWire Speed Range Retest After RepairPower MIG Electrical Diagrams Section Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10563 L10979 Power MIG 255 208/230VWiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10583 L10980 Power MIG 255 230/460/575VWiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10986 L11980 Power MIG 255 230/460/575Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10990 L11979 Power MIG 255 208/230Control PC Board Schematic G3520-1D1 3521 Control PC Board Assembly G3521-1Powermig Display PC Board Schematic L10951Lincoln Electric CO Display PC Board Assembly L10952-124374 S Snubber PC Board Schematic S2437400 ~.04 Snubber PC Board Assembly M19248-1SVM Error Reporting Form