Lincoln Electric SVM144-B service manual Operating Instructions For Timer KIT

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C-3

ACCESSORIES

C-3

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3.Using a screwdriver, remove the two screws securing the lower cover panel to the front of the machine. Remove the lower cover panel.

4.Attach the rectangular 10-pin plug connector on the timer kit wiring harness to the mating recepta- cle connector located directly behind the removed cover panel. Be sure that the latch on the connec- tor is aligned with the one on the board and insert it until the latch engages.

5.Align the timer panel for installation and carefully insert the printed circuit board and wiring harness through the opening. Make sure the wiring har- ness is not pinched between panels or between printed circuit board and front panel cover.

6.Secure the timer assembly with either the two supplied screws or with the original screws. The installation is now complete. Refer to the following section for operating instructions.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

FOR TIMER KIT

If the optional Timer Kit (K1701-1) is installed, select the desired mode with the selector switch:

1.Normal Welding mode provides weld power only while the trigger switch is depressed. This is the same operation as when the Timer Kit is not installed.

2.4-Step Trigger interlock mode eliminates the need to hold the gun trigger while welding. It oper- ates in 4 steps:

a.Close trigger and establish welding arc.

b.Release trigger and continue welding.

c.Reclose trigger near end of weld.

d.Release trigger again to stop welding.

If the arc is broken while using this feature, the machine will reset to the “trigger off” condition automatically.

3.Spot Weld Mode is used for tack welding parts into position or for spot plug welds to hold thin sheet metal together prior to manual stitch or con- tinuous welding. To use this feature, adjust the On-Time (0-5 seconds) as appropriate to obtain the desired results. Closing the trigger initiates a single timed spot weld cycle. Plug welds are made by using a punch to make a 3/16 in. (5 mm) diam- eter hole in the top sheet and arc welding through the hole into the back sheet.

To make spot plug welds, punch 3/16 in. (5 mm) holes in the top sheet. Set the Spot Time control to approximately 1.2 seconds and set the proce- dure for the metal thickness to be welded. Install spot weld nozzle (if available) on gun and press it against the top sheet so the top and bottom sheets are tight together. Close trigger and hold it closed until the arc goes out. If a spot weld nozzle is not used, smoother welds will result by moving the welding wire in a small circle during the weld.

4.Burnback Time control provides manual adjust- ment of the burnback time (0-250 milliseconds) for any selected welding mode. This control should be set as low as possible without the wire “stick- ing” in the puddle after each weld. Too long of a burnback time may form a “ball” on the end of the wire, or may “flash back” to the gun tip.

5.Run-In Mode is used to adjust the starting wire feed speed. Starting conditions for certain welding applications can be improved with adjustment to the Run-In speed. The control allows for initial starting speeds from 50 to 150 IPM. After the arc is started, the set point on the wire feed speed control will dominate. Note that the Run-in is not functional with the spool gun. Also note that if Run-in is set fully counterclockwise to OFF, Run- in speed will equal the preset WFS on the machine.

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POWER MIG 255

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Contents Power MIG Safety Electric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion SafetySûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Installation Section Table of ContentsTechnical Specifications Power MIG InstallationLocation Safety PrecautionsUncrating the Power MIG Power MIG Figure A.2 Triple Voltage Machine Input Connections Shielding GAS GUN and Cable InstallationSection B Operation SectionFumes and Gases can be dangerous OPERATIONB-2Limitations OperationProduct Description Welding CapabilityDescription of Controls Wire Reel Loading READI-REELS, SPOOLS, or Coils Procedure for Changing Drive and Idle Roll SetsTo Start the Welder Feeding Wire ElectrodeSetting RUN-IN Speed on STAN- Dard Power MIG Feeder Idle Roll Pressure SettingMaking a Weld Avoiding Wire Feeding ProblemsInput Line Voltage Protection FAN ControlSection C Accessories SectionDual Cylinder Mounting KIT K1702-1 AccessoriesDrive Roll Kits K363P READI-REEL AdapterOperating Instructions For Timer KIT Spool GUN Adapter KIT Making a Weld with the Spool GUN, Spool GUN InstalledSection D Maintenance SectionGUN Tubes and Nozzles MaintenanceRoutine and Periodic Maintenance Figure D.1 Component Locations Liner Removal Replacement Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle InstallationTo open up the handle 5MAINTENANCED-5Description English Size Metric Size Table D.2Section E Theory of Operation SectionMain Transformer Theory of OperationInput Line Voltage Feedback Control Output RectificationFigure E.4 Constant Voltage Output Constant Voltage OutputFeedback Wire Drive MotorOvercurrent Protection Wire Feed Overload ProtectionThermal and Overload Protection Figure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationPower MIG Section F Troubleshooting & Repair SectionHOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairWorkstations PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresOutput Problems SCR Rectifier Rectifier Function Problems Wire Feeding Problems Welding Problems Welding Problems Test Description Main Transformer TestMain Transformer Test Test ProcedureFigure F.1 Troubleshooting and Repair Materials Needed Rectifier Diode Bridge TestTest Description Rectifier Diode Bridge Testing 208R 206 28 VAC 209R Power MIG Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Power MIG Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Figure F.7 Location Leads X2 Open switch SW-1 Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test 515B 206B 15 VDC 5J1 1J1 Test for Supply Voltage to Tachometer555 206B To 3.5 VDC 6J1 1J1 Test for Feedback Voltage to Control BoardVolts Normal Open Circuit Voltage WaveformTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Machine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope SettingsMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Power MIG Description Control PC Board Removal and Replacement ProcedureControl PC Board Removal and Replacement ProcedureFigure F.11 Control Board Mounting Power MIG Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure 41TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-41Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Removal and ReplacementTOC Power MIG SCR Output Rectifier Removal and Replacement Procedure SCR Output Rectifier Removal and Replacement Figure F.15 Right Heat Sink Lead Disconnection Power MIG Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Procedure Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Troubleshooting & Repair Main Transformer and Output Choke Removal and ReplacementTOC Power MIG FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Open Circuit Voltage Troubleshooting and RepairWire Speed Range Retest After RepairPower MIG Electrical Diagrams Section Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10563 L10979 Power MIG 255 208/230VWiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10583 L10980 Power MIG 255 230/460/575VWiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10986 L11980 Power MIG 255 230/460/575Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10990 L11979 Power MIG 255 208/230Control PC Board Schematic G3520-1D1 3521 Control PC Board Assembly G3521-1Powermig Display PC Board Schematic L10951Lincoln Electric CO Display PC Board Assembly L10952-124374 S Snubber PC Board Schematic S2437400 ~.04 Snubber PC Board Assembly M19248-1SVM Error Reporting Form