Lincoln Electric SVM144-B service manual GUN and Cable Installation, Shielding GAS

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TOC

A-6

INSTALLATION

A-6

GUN AND CABLE INSTALLATION

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The Magnum 250L gun and cable provided with the POWER MIG 255 is factory installed with a liner for 0.035-0.045 in. (0.9-1.2 mm) electrode and an 0.035 in. (0.9 mm) contact tip. Install the 0.045 tip (also pro- vided) if this wire size is being used.

WARNING

Turn the welder power switch off before installing gun and cable.

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1.Lay the cable out straight.

2.Unscrew knurled screw on the drive unit front end (inside wire feed compartment) until tip of screw no longer protrudes into gun opening as seen from front of machine.

3.Insert the male end of gun cable into the female casting through opening in front panel. Make sure connector is fully inserted and tighten knurled screw.

4.Connect the gun trigger connector from the gun and cable to the mating receptacle inside the compartment located above the gun connection made in item 3 above. Make sure that the key- ways are aligned, insert and tighten retaining ring.

SHIELDING GAS

(For Gas Metal Arc Welding Processes)

Customer must provide cylinder of appropriate type shielding gas for the process being used.

A gas flow regulator, for CO2 or Argon blend gas, and an inlet gas hose are factory provided with the POWER MIG 255. Install the shielding gas supply as follows:

1.Set gas cylinder on rear platform of POWER MIG 255. Hook chain in place to secure cylinder to rear of welder.

2.Remove the cylinder cap. Inspect the cylinder valves and regulator for damaged threads, dirt, dust, oil or grease. Remove dust and dirt with a clean cloth.

DO NOT ATTACH THE REGULATOR IF OIL, GREASE OR DAMAGE IS PRESENT! Inform your gas supplier of this condition. Oil or grease in the presence of high pressure oxygen is explosive.

CYLINDER may explode if damaged.

• Gas under pressure is explosive. Always keep gas cylinders in an upright position and always keep chained to undercarriage or stationary support. See American National Standard Z- 49.1, “Safety in Welding and Cutting” pub- lished by the American Welding Society.

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3.Stand to one side away from the outlet and open the cylinder valve for an instant. This blows away any dust or dirt which may have accumulated in the valve outlet.

WARNING

Be sure to keep your face away from the valve out- let when “cracking” the valve.

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4.Attach the flow regulator to the cylinder valve and tighten the union nut(s) securely with a wrench.

NOTE: If connecting to 100% CO2 cylinder, insert regulator adapter between regulator and cylinder valve. If adapter is equipped with a plastic washer, be sure it is seated for connection to the CO2 cylinder.

5.Attach one end of the inlet gas hose to the outlet fitting of the flow regulator, the other end to the POWER MIG 255 rear fitting, and tighten the union nuts securely with a wrench.

6.Before opening the cylinder valve, turn the regu- lator adjusting knob counterclockwise until the adjusting spring pressure is released.

7.Standing to one side, open the cylinder valve slowly a fraction of a turn. When the cylinder pres- sure gauge pointer stops moving, open the valve fully.

WARNING

Never stand directly in front of or behind the flow regulator when opening the cylinder valve. Always stand to one side.

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8.The flow regulator is adjustable. Adjust it to the flow rate recommended for the procedure and process being used before making the weld.

POWER MIG 255

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Contents Power MIG Safety Electric Shock can kill Safety Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosionPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation SectionInstallation Technical Specifications Power MIGSafety Precautions Uncrating the Power MIGLocation Power MIG Figure A.2 Triple Voltage Machine Input Connections GUN and Cable Installation Shielding GASOperation Section Section BOPERATIONB-2 Fumes and Gases can be dangerousOperation Product DescriptionWelding Capability LimitationsDescription of Controls Procedure for Changing Drive and Idle Roll Sets Wire Reel Loading READI-REELS, SPOOLS, or CoilsFeeding Wire Electrode Setting RUN-IN Speed on STAN- Dard Power MIG FeederIdle Roll Pressure Setting To Start the WelderAvoiding Wire Feeding Problems Making a WeldFAN Control Input Line Voltage ProtectionAccessories Section Section CAccessories Drive Roll KitsK363P READI-REEL Adapter Dual Cylinder Mounting KIT K1702-1Operating Instructions For Timer KIT Making a Weld with the Spool GUN, Spool GUN Installed Spool GUN Adapter KITMaintenance Section Section DMaintenance Routine and Periodic MaintenanceGUN Tubes and Nozzles Figure D.1 Component Locations Contact TIP and GAS Nozzle Installation Liner Removal Replacement5MAINTENANCED-5 To open up the handleTable D.2 Description English Size Metric SizeTheory of Operation Section Section ETheory of Operation Input Line VoltageMain Transformer Output Rectification Feedback ControlConstant Voltage Output Figure E.4 Constant Voltage OutputWire Drive Motor FeedbackWire Feed Overload Protection Thermal and Overload ProtectionOvercurrent Protection SCR Operation Figure E.6 SCR OperationPower MIG Troubleshooting & Repair Section Section FTroubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures WorkstationsOutput Problems SCR Rectifier Rectifier Function Problems Wire Feeding Problems Welding Problems Welding Problems Main Transformer Test Test DescriptionTest Procedure Main Transformer TestFigure F.1 Troubleshooting and Repair Rectifier Diode Bridge Test Test DescriptionMaterials Needed Rectifier Diode Bridge Testing 208R 206 28 VAC 209R Power MIG Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Static SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Power MIG Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Active SCR Rectifier Assembly Test Figure F.7 Location Leads X2 Open switch SW-1 Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Wire Drive Motor and Tachometer Feedback Test Test for Supply Voltage to Tachometer 515B 206B 15 VDC 5J1 1J1Test for Feedback Voltage to Control Board 555 206B To 3.5 VDC 6J1 1J1Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform VoltsMachine Loaded to 250 Amps AT 26 VDC Scope Settings Typical Output Voltage Waveform Machine LoadedMachine Loaded to 220 Amps AT 22 VDC Scope Settings Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Power MIG Control PC Board Removal and Replacement Procedure DescriptionRemoval and Replacement Procedure Control PC BoardFigure F.11 Control Board Mounting Power MIG 41TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-41 Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement ProcedureWire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement ProcedureTOC Power MIG SCR Output Rectifier Removal and Replacement Procedure SCR Output Rectifier Removal and Replacement Figure F.15 Right Heat Sink Lead Disconnection Power MIG Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Procedure Capacitor Bank Removal and Replacement Troubleshooting & Repair Removal and Replacement Main Transformer and Output ChokeTOC Power MIG FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Troubleshooting and Repair Wire Speed RangeRetest After Repair Open Circuit VoltagePower MIG Electrical Diagrams Section Power MIG 255 208/230V Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10563 L10979Power MIG 255 230/460/575V Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10583 L10980Power MIG 255 230/460/575 Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10986 L11980Power MIG 255 208/230 Wiring Diagram Entire Machine Code 10990 L11979Control PC Board Schematic G3520-1D1 Control PC Board Assembly G3521-1 3521Display PC Board Schematic L10951 PowermigDisplay PC Board Assembly L10952-1 Lincoln Electric COSnubber PC Board Schematic S24374 24374 SSnubber PC Board Assembly M19248-1 00 ~.04SVM Error Reporting Form