Philips Magnetoresistive Sensor manual 25 oC

Page 27

Philips Semiconductors

Magnetoresistive sensors for

magnetic field measurement

General

The simplest form of temperature compensation is to use a current source to supply to the sensor instead of a voltage source. In this case, the resulting reduction in sensitivity due to temperature is partially compensated by a corresponding increase in bridge resistance.

Thus a current source not only improves the stability of the

output voltage ‘Vo’, and reduces the variation in sensitivity to a factor of approximately 1.5 (compared to a factor of three using the voltage source). However, this method requires a higher supply voltage, due to the voltage drop of the current source.

75

 

 

 

 

 

MLC135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

=

25oC

VO

 

amb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

o

C

(mV/V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75oC

 

 

 

 

 

 

125oC

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

operating range

 

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

2

0

2

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

H y (kA/m)

Fig.32 Output voltage ‘Vo’ of a KMZ10B sensor as a function of transverse field ‘Hy’ using a current source, for several temperatures.

2000 Sep 06

27

Image 27
Contents General Magnetoresistive sensors for Magnetic field measurement ContentsOperating principles Philips SemiconductorsKMZ10 chip structure 2000 Sep Type Sensor FieldSensitivity Linearize Application Package RangeFlipping Sensor characteristicsEffect of temperature on behaviour 25 oC Amb MV/V 75 oC 125 oC Operating range KA/m KMZ10B Using magnetoresistive sensorsFurther information for advanced users + Δ R ⎛ H 2R T For R 8 = RMagnetoresistive sensor Positive temperature coefficient TCGiven by A1 = 1 +Appendix 1 the Magnetoresistive Effect Resistance- field relationSinφcosφ Linearization Magnetization of the thin layerSensitivity Materials 10−8Ωm Δρ/ρ% ΙΙkΔ/m MaterialsAppendix 2 Sensor Flipping This also considerably enlarges Hk. If a small temperatureSensor output ‘Vo’ as a function of the transverse field Hy Appendix 3 Sensor Layout KMZ10 and KMZ11 bridge configuration 2000 Sep Contents Weak Field MeasurementFundamental measurement techniques Flipping coil T flipping current if Time Internal magnetization Sensor Temperature Drift 25 oC Flipping coil Sensor KMZ10A1 Technique Effect