Graco Inc 218-026, 307-638, PRO4000 manual Spray Pattern Troubleshooting Chart

Page 13

SPRAY PATTERN TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

WARNING

Installing and servicing this equipment requires access to parts which may cause electric shock or other serious bodily injury if the work is not performed properly. Do not install or service this equipment unless you are trained and qualified.

To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury, including splashing fluid or solvent in the eyes or on the skin, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning on page 9 before checking, adjusting, cleaning or repairing the gun or any part of the system. Disconnect the fluid hose from the gun.

NOTE: Check all possible remedies in the Troubleshooting Charts before disassembling the gun.

PROBLEM:

CAUSE

SOLUTION

IMPROPER SPRAY

 

 

PATTERN

 

 

 

 

 

Fluttering or spitting

Insufficient fluid supply.

Adjust fluid regulator or fill fluid tank.

spray

Loose fluid nozzle or damaged fluid

Tighten or replace fluid nozzle

 

 

nozzle taper seat.

See page 10.

 

Dirt between fluid nozzle, taper seat

Clean. See page 11.

 

and body.

 

 

Loose or cracked coupler at fluid inlet.

Tighten or repair.

 

Loose fluid tube in cup or tank.

Tighten.

 

 

 

 

Fluid build±up on air cap; partially

Clean with soft implement or

 

clogged horn holes. Full air pressure

submerge in suitable solvent and wipe

 

from clean horn hole forces fan pattern

clean. See page 11.

 

toward clogged end.

 

 

Damaged fluid nozzle or air cap holes.

Replace damaged part. See page 10.

 

 

 

 

Fluid build±up on the perimeter of fluid

Remove obstruction. Never use wire

 

nozzle orifice, or partially clogged fluid

or hard instruments. See page 11.

 

nozzle orifice.

 

 

 

 

 

Too high atomization air pressure.

Reduce air pressure or adjust air

 

 

adjusting valve.

 

Fluid too thin.

Regulate fluid viscosity.

 

Not enough fluid pressure.

Increase fluid pressure.

 

 

 

 

Low atomization air pressure.

Increase air pressure.

 

Fluid too thick.

Regulate fluid viscosity.

 

Too much fluid.

Reduce fluid flow. Reduce fluid

 

 

pressure on pressure feed guns and/

 

 

or adjust fluid adjusting screw until

 

 

proper pattern is obtained.

Streaks

Last coat of fluid applied too wet.

Apply drier finish with multiple

 

 

 

strokes.

 

Too much air pressure.

Use least air pressure necessary.

 

Insufficient air pressure.

Increase air pressure.

 

Non±uniform spray pattern.

Clean or replace air cap.

 

 

See page 11.

NOTE: Some improper patterns are caused by the improper balance between air and fluid.

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Contents Rev. AE Manual MID±RANGE ElectrostaticPart Number 218±026, Series E Read and Retain for Reference Terms Table of ContentsEquipment Misuse Hazard Hose SafetyHazardous Fluid Hazard Ventilate the Spray Booth Flushing and Cleaning SafetyFire or Explosion Hazard HOW the Electrostatic AIR Spray GUN WorksNON±HAZARDOUS Area Hazardous Area Typical InstallationKEY Ventilate the Spray Booth InstallationConnect the Fluid Line Refer to the Typical Check the Electrical Grounding See Fig Operation Operating ChecklistFilter the Fluid Spraying OperationAdjust the Spray Pattern Install the Fluid Nozzle and Air CapDaily Care and Cleaning MaintenanceClean the Air Cap and Fluid Nozzle Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning onFlush the Spray Gun Problem Cause Solution Improper Spray Pattern Spray Pattern Troubleshooting ChartProblem Cause Solution GUN Operation Troubleshooting ChartElectrical Troubleshooting Chart Test Gun Resistance Test Power Supply ResistanceTest Resistor Stud Resistance Electrode Replacement Gun DisassemblyResistor Stud Replacement Barrel Removal Fluid Needle Packing Replacement45d Service45f 45c18b Power Cartridge Replacement3c 2 3a Turbine Alternator Removal Air Valve Replacement Fan Air Valve ReplacementFluid Adjusting Screw Replacement ES ON±OFF Valve Removal & ReplacementMuffler and Check Valve Replacement KEY81Parts Drawing Ref No Power CartridgeRef No 59, Tool Kit Includes items 59a±59h 59f 59e 59d 59g 59c 59b59a218±014 HANDLE, gun Includes item 2a Parts List179±400 18b 186±127Repair Kits Service Information Technical DataHOW to Order Replacement Parts Assembly Changed Status No. Part No NameAccessories 218±123 Electrostatic System Filter AIR or Paint 202±271218±124 Electrostatic System PRO4000H GUN Electrostatic High Conductivity KIT 222±029Important Phone Numbers Graco PRO4000 Warranty and Disclaimers