Graco Inc 218-026, 307-638, PRO4000 Install the Fluid Nozzle and Air Cap, Adjust the Spray Pattern

Page 10

OPERATION

Install the Fluid Nozzle and Air Cap

WARNING

To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury, including splashing in the eyes or on the skin or electric shock, always follow the Pressure Relief Proce- dure on page 9 before installing, or removing the fluid nozzle/air cap assembly.

1.See Instruction Manual 307±803 for air cap con- sumption and fluid nozzle flow rate information. The fluid output and pattern shape depends on the fluid nozzle size, fluid viscosity, and fluid pressure.

2.Remove the old air cap and fluid nozzle as instructed in Clean the Air Cap and Fluid Nozzle, steps 1 through 4.

3.Push the pin housing (83) into the slot (A) on the front of the gun until it bottoms out. See Fig 4.

4.Push the locking pin (84) into the housing (83).

5.Turn the locking pin (84) to the unlocked position, and screw the new fluid nozzle (13) onto the gun. See Fig 5.

6.Turn the locking pin (84) to the locked position to lock the fluid nozzle (13) in place.

7.Carefully install air cap assembly. Avoid bending electrode (12). Tighten the retaining nut so it is snug, allowing the air cap to turn with resistance. If too tight, the spray pattern will be distorted.

Adjust the Spray Pattern

Follow these steps to establish the correct fluid flow and air flow. DO NOT turn the ES ON±OFF lever to ON yet:

1.Adjust the fluid flow for the appropriate flow rate by using the fluid pressure regulator installed in the fluid line. Check the fluid nozzle chart in manual 307±803 for the appropriate flow rate for the air cap. Start with the lowest rate shown and increase it until you get the desired flow rate.

2.For fine adjustment, use the adjusting knob (Z) lo- cated at the rear of the gun. See Fig 2. Turn the knob clockwise to reduce the amount of fluid being sprayed and counterclockwise to increase the amount of fluid being sprayed.

3.Choose the correct size air cap for the type of fluid being sprayed and the pattern desired.

4.Be sure the fan adjusting knob (AA) is closed (turned fully clockwise).

5.Use an air pressure regulator to adjust the degree of atomization. Always use the lowest air pressure pos- sible for the most efficiency.

NOTE: A minimum of 2.8 bar (40 psi) air supply at the gun is required to ensure full voltage from the power supply. The gun may be operated at a lower air pressure/voltage if required, but may lose some electrostatic wrap.

6.First, complete all the checks under the Operating Checklist on page 9. Then turn the ES ON±OFF lever to ON. When spraying, the ES indicator light should glow, indicating the electrostatic charge.

7.Use the fan adjusting knob to change the shape of the spray pattern. Turn the knob counterclockwise for a wide pattern and clockwise for a solid, round pattern. When increasing to a wide, flat pattern, it may be necessary to increase the supply of fluid to the gun to maintain the same amount of coverage over a large area.

NOTE: See the Spray Pattern Troubleshooting Chart on page 13 to correct spray pattern problems.

KEY

ASlot

83Pin Housing

 

A

83

 

 

Fig 4

 

 

KEY

 

13 Fluid Nozzle

14

14Air Cap Assembly

84Locking Pin

DETAIL

DETAIL

 

13

Locked

Unlocked

Position

Position

84

84

 

Fig 5

1￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿

Image 10
Contents Part Number 218±026, Series E Manual MID±RANGE ElectrostaticRev. AE Read and Retain for Reference Table of Contents TermsEquipment Misuse Hazard Hose SafetyHazardous Fluid Hazard Fire or Explosion Hazard Flushing and Cleaning SafetyVentilate the Spray Booth HOW the Electrostatic AIR Spray GUN WorksNON±HAZARDOUS Area Hazardous Area Typical InstallationKEY Ventilate the Spray Booth InstallationConnect the Fluid Line Refer to the Typical Check the Electrical Grounding See Fig Filter the Fluid Operating ChecklistOperation Spraying OperationInstall the Fluid Nozzle and Air Cap Adjust the Spray PatternClean the Air Cap and Fluid Nozzle MaintenanceDaily Care and Cleaning Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning onFlush the Spray Gun Spray Pattern Troubleshooting Chart Problem Cause Solution Improper Spray PatternGUN Operation Troubleshooting Chart Problem Cause SolutionElectrical Troubleshooting Chart Test Power Supply Resistance Test Gun ResistanceTest Resistor Stud Resistance Gun Disassembly Electrode ReplacementResistor Stud Replacement Fluid Needle Packing Replacement Barrel Removal45f Service45d 45c18b Power Cartridge Replacement3c 2 3a Turbine Alternator Removal Fan Air Valve Replacement Air Valve ReplacementMuffler and Check Valve Replacement ES ON±OFF Valve Removal & ReplacementFluid Adjusting Screw Replacement KEY81Ref No 59, Tool Kit Ref No Power CartridgeParts Drawing Includes items 59a±59h 59f 59e 59d 59g 59c 59b59a179±400 Parts List218±014 HANDLE, gun Includes item 2a 18b 186±127Repair Kits HOW to Order Replacement Parts Technical DataService Information Assembly Changed Status No. Part No NameAccessories 218±124 Electrostatic System Filter AIR or Paint 202±271218±123 Electrostatic System PRO4000H GUN Electrostatic High Conductivity KIT 222±029Graco PRO4000 Warranty and Disclaimers Important Phone Numbers