HP XA manual Bios Addresses, System Memory Map

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4 HP BIOS

BIOS Addresses

BIOS Addresses

This section provides a summary of the main features of the HP system BIOS. This is software that provides an interface between the computer hardware and the operating system.

The procedure for updating the System ROM firmware is described on page 50.

System Memory Map

Reserved memory used by accessory boards must be located in the area from C8000h to EFFFFh.

0000 0000 - 0000 03FF

Real-mode IDT

 

 

0000 0400 - 0000 04FF

BIOS Data Area

 

 

0000 0500 - 0009 FC00

Used by OS

 

 

0009 FC00 - 0009 FFFF

Extended BIOS Data Area

 

 

000A_0000 - 000B_FFFF

Video RAM or

 

 

SMRAM (not visible unless in SMM)

 

 

000C 0000 - 000C 7FFF

Video ROM

 

 

000C 8000 - 000F FFFF

Adapter ROM, RAM, memory-mapped registers

 

 

000E 0000 - 000F FFFF

128 KB BIOS (Flash/Shadow)1

 

 

10 0000 - FF FFFF

Memory (1 MB to 16 MB)

 

 

 

100 0000

- 1FF FFFF

Memory (16 MB to 32 MB)

 

 

 

200 0000

-3FF FFFF

Memory (32 MB to 64 MB)

 

 

 

400 0000

-1FFF FFFF

Memory (64 MB to 512 MB)

 

 

FFFE 0000 - FFFF FFFF

128 KB BIOS (Flash)

 

 

 

1.This is for Physical memory. As soon as the PST has been completed, the E000-EFFF area has to be re- leased for UMBs.

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Contents Technical Reference Manual Hardware and Bios Page Preface Bibliography How to use this online guide Page Contents Interface Devices and Mass-Storage Drives HP Bios Power-On Self-Test and Error Messages System Overview Package for the Desktop Models Front viewRear view System Overview Package for the Desktop ModelsPackage for the Minitower Models HP Kayak XA PC Workstation Overview System Overview Hardware Control Panel Hardware Control PanelMinitower Hardware Control Panel Electrical Specifications Specifications and Characteristic DataPhysical Characteristics Safety Standard EfficiencyMin Max 11.0Voltage range 90-140 Maximum input currentMax Current at +5 +3.3 V and +5 Current at -5 Current at +5V standbyDesktop Parameter Total Rating Current at +12 Current at -12Environmental Specifications Desktop and Minitower Access HP World Wide Web DocumentationWhere to Find the Information Guide System boardRoutines Post Peripheral DevicesSystem Overview Documentation System Board System Board and Backplane Boards System Board System Board and Backplane BoardsDesktop Backplane front viewDesktop Backplane PCI Mapping Table Device PCI Device Slot#Not used Architectural View System Board Architectural ViewChip-Set PAC Chip 440LXPL Bus Interface PCI Bus InterfaceAGP Bus Interface Read/Write BuffersSystem Clocking Main Memory ControllerPIIX4, PCI/ISA Bridge Chip 82371AB Second Level CacheISA Bus Interface SMBus ControllerIDE Controller USB ControllerCache Memory Counter / TimerSerial Eeprom System Board Devices on the Processor-Local Bus Devices on the Processor-Local BusIntel Pentium II Microprocessor Plastic clips Bracket pillars Heat sink Local Bus SwitchBus Frequencies System Board Main Memory Bus Error Correcting Code OperationMain Memory Bus Devices on the PCI Bus Integrated Drive Electronics IDEPCI Device Name NumberPlug and Play Other PCI Accessory DevicesUniversal Serial Bus USB Controller Accelerated Graphics Port AGP Controller System Board Accelerated Graphics Port AGP ControllerDevice PCI Bus # Pentium II Processor 66 MHz Devices on the SM Bus Serial EepromSystem Board Devices on the SM Bus Device SM Bus AddressLM75 Chip Main PLLDevices on the ISA Bus Super I/O Controller NSSerial / parallel ControllerSpecifications Feature DescriptionAudio Controller Host InterfaceFlash Eeprom System Board Switches Switch Switch Function DefaultClosed OpenBios Update Crisis Recovery Procedure Updating the system Little BenOther ISA Accessory Devices Check the accessory board’s documentation if you are unsureSystem Board Devices on the ISA Bus Interface Devices and Mass-Storage Drives Cirrus 5465 Graphics Controller Chip Page Connectors Video MemoryAvailable Video Resolutions ResolutionRefresh rates 640 60, 75, 85 Hz 800Scsi / LAN Combo Board PCI Interface10BT/100TX PCI LAN Connector Ultra wide 16-bit Scsi connectorConnector Description Location Scsi InterfaceExternal 8-bit Scsi connector Scsi / PCI LAN Combo Board FeaturesInterface Features PCI Interface Scsi Interface10BT/100TX LAN Controller Supporting RPO 10BT/100TX LAN FeaturesRemote Power On Installing Two LAN Remote Power On Cards Flexible Disk Drives Mass-Storage DrivesHard Disk Drives Buffer Memory Size Kbytes Features Panasonic CD-ROM CD-585-BCD-ROM Drives Connectors and Sockets IDE Connector Pin SignalStatus Panel Connector Pin Signal Flexible Disk Drive Data Connector Pin SignalExtStart Connector Bit Scsi Connector Bit Scsi Connector Pin SignalCD Audio Connector Pin Signal Pin SignalAUX Connector Pin Signal Package Intrusion J8VGA DB Connector Pins Standard VGA Vesa Pass-Through ConnectorVGA Connector Socket Pin LayoutsPage HP Bios HP/Phoenix Bios Summary HP/Phoenix Bios SummaryUsing the HP Setup Program Advanced Menu Security Default Settings You Can Change Symbios Logic Scsi Configuration UtilityStarting the Scsi Configuration Utility Soft Power Down Power Saving and ErgonometryPower-On from Space-Bar Bios Addresses System Memory MapHP I/O Port Map I/O Addresses Used by the System1 Address Ports FunctionDMA controller Interrupt Request Description HP Bios Power-On Self-Test and Error Messages For example, if the error 0101 52 is displayed Order in Which the Tests are PerformedPost Routine Description Code Post Routine Description Post Routine Description Detect and install external RS 232 ports Configure non-MCD IDE controllersDetect and install external parallel ports Configure Motherboard Configurable DevicesEnter Setup Check for errorsPost done prepare to boot operating system Terminate QuietBootFollowing are for boot block in Flash ROM Error Message Summary Power-On Self-Test and Error Messages Error Message SummaryF1= Continue, F2= Setup, Enter= View System Error Enter= View System ErrorCause / Symptom 0510h HDD # 0 self-test error 0511h HDD # 1 self-test error0512h HDD # 2 self-test error 0513h HDD # 3 self-test errorMessage Beep Codes Beep PatternLights on the Hardware Control Panel Appendix Video Modes Standard VGA ModesType Refresh MHz Extended Video ModesColors 44.9 78.794.5 102108 126135 157162 104Bios Modes Supported Resolution MHz DACRefresh Mode Maximum Refresh Rates106 6001024 107 Type1200 Appendix Video Modes 108