Trane TRG-TRC011-EN manual Review

Page 68

period six

Review

notes

Operating log

Mechanical components

Heat transfer surfaces

Absorbent solution analysis (corrosion inhibitor and performance additive levels)

Figure 72

Period Four described general maintenance requirements for absorption water chillers, including:

νRecommended data for a daily log

νRecommended maintenance for mechanical components, such as the solution and refrigerant pumps, purge, and burner

νRecommended maintenance for heat-transfer surfaces

νRequired analysis of the absorbent solution to ensure acceptable levels of the corrosion inhibitors and performance additives

Cooling-water temperature limitations

Combination gas-and-electric chiller plants

Special considerations for direct-fired chillers

Equipment rating standards

Figure 73

Period Five presented several considerations for applying absorption water chillers. These included cooling-water temperature limitations, the advantages of using combination gas-and-electric chiller plants, special considerations when using direct-fired chillers, and equipment rating standards.

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Contents Air Conditioning Clinic Absorption Water Chillers Absorption Water Chillers Preface Contents TRG-TRC004-EN Introduction TRG-TRC011-EN Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Period onePeriod one Reject heat Heat energy Absorption System Fluids High affinity for water refrigerant Components of the Absorption Cycle Conditions Steam or Hot waterrefrigerant vapor Generator Condenser Refrigerant then flows into the evaporator pan Absorber spray pump Solution Heat Exchanger Dilute Generator pump Equilibrium Chart Heat Solution temperature Absorption Chiller Types Period twoSingle-Effect Chiller Absorber Evaporator spray pump Spray pump Generator pump Double-Effect Chiller Vapor Low Temperature condenser Cooling Generator Water Evaporator Absorber Low-temperature generator pump Generator pump Absorption Chiller Types Direct-Fired Chiller Evaporator High-temperature high-temperature Generatorgenerator pump Chiller/Heater Absorption Chiller Types Changeover Absorption Chiller Types Capacity Control Period threePeriod three Energy valve Generator Crystallization 10C 37.8C Capacity Control Capacity Control Capacity Control Heat exchanger bypass Evaporator pan Purge System Isolation valve Maintenance Considerations Period fourPeriod four Maintenance Considerations Test run with alternate fuel, if dual-fuel burner Maintenance Considerations Maintenance Considerations Corrosion inhibitor and performance additive recommendations Application Considerations Period fiveCooling-Water Temperature Limitations Combination Chiller Plants 58F Special Considerations for Direct-Fired Chillers Application Considerations Equipment Rating Standards Review Period sixPeriod six Review Review Review Quiz Questions for PeriodQuiz TRG-TRC011-EN Answers Glossary Glossary Glossary Trane Company