Bryant 581A operation manual II. Lubrication, III. Evaporator FAN Service and Replacement

Page 38

F. Flue Gas Passageways

The flue collector box and heat exchanger cells may be inspected by removing heat section access panel (Fig. 4), flue box cover, and main burner assembly (Fig. 30). Refer to Main Burners section on page 41 for burner removal sequence. If cleaning is required, clean tubes with a wire brush.

Use caution with ceramic heat exchanger baffles. When installing retaining clip, be sure the center leg of the clip extends inward toward baffle. See Fig. 31.

G. Combustion-Air Blower

Clean periodically to assure proper airflow and heating effi- ciency. Inspect blower wheel every fall and periodically dur- ing heating season. For the first heating season, inspect blower wheel bi-monthly to determine proper cleaning frequency.

To inspect blower wheel, remove heat section panel. Using an inspection mirror and flashlight, look into the flue exhaust duct to inspect the wheel. If cleaning is required, remove motor and wheel assembly by removing the screws holding the flue box cover to the flue box. See Fig. 30. Remove the screws holding the inducer housing to the inlet plate. The wheel can then be removed from the motor shaft and cleaned with a detergent or solvent. Replace the wheel onto the motor shaft in the correct position and reassemble the flue cover onto the flue box.

II. LUBRICATION

A. Compressors

Each compressor is charged with the correct amount of oil at the factory. Conventional white oil (Zerol 150T or Sontex SA32) is used. White oil is compatible with 3GS oil, and 3GS oil may be used if the addition of oil is required. See compres- sor nameplate for original oil charge. Oil recharge amount is shown in Table 1. When a compressor is exchanged in the field it is possible that a major portion of the oil from the replaced compressor may still be in the system. While this will not affect the reliability of the replacement compressor, the extra oil will add rotor drag and increase power usage. To remove this excess oil, an access valve may be added to the lower portion of the suction line at the inlet of the compres- sor. The compressor should then be run for 10 minutes, shut down and the access valve opened until no oil flows. This should be repeated twice to make sure the proper oil level has been achieved.

B. Fan Shaft Bearings

Lubricate bearings at least every 6 months with suitable bearing grease. Typical lubricants are given below:

MANUFACTURER

LUBRICANT

Texaco

Regal AFB-2*

Mobil

Mobilplex EP No. 1

Sunoco

Prestige 42

Texaco

Multifak 2

*Preferred lubricant because it contains rust and oxidation inhibitors.

C. Condenser and Evaporator-Fan Motor Bearings

The condenser and evaporator-fan motors have permanently sealed bearings, so no field lubrication is necessary.

III. EVAPORATOR FAN SERVICE AND REPLACEMENT

The 581A units feature a slide-out fan deck for easy servic- ing of the indoor-fan motor, pulleys, belt, and bearings. To service components in this section, perform the following procedure:

HEAT EXCHANGER SECTION

IGC BOARD (HIDDEN)

COMBUSTION

FAN HOUSING

INDUCED

DRAFT

MOTOR

MAIN GAS

VALVE

MAIN BURNER

SECTION

1.

Turn off unit power.

2.

Open the fan section access panel.

3.

Remove three no. 10 screws at front of slide-out fan

 

deck. Save screws. See Fig. 32.

4.

Disconnect the electrical plugs and wires connected

 

to the slide-out fan deck (evaporator fan plug, supply

 

air thermistor, and fan status switch if installed).

 

Wires may be damaged if not disconnected.

5.

Fan deck can now be slid out to access serviceable

LEGEND

IGC — Integrated Gas Controller

Fig. 30 — Typical Gas Heating Section

CERAMIC

BAFFLE

CLIP

NOTE: One baffle and clip will be in each upper tube of the heat exchanger.

Fig. 31 — Removing Heat Exchanger Ceramic Baffles

and Clips

components.

CAUTION: DO NOT SLIDE FAN DECK OUT PAST THE STOP BRACKET. If further access is required, the fan deck must be supported. Make sure plugs and wiring are not pinched between fan housing and unit center post. Damage to unit may result.

6.To replace fan deck to operating position, slide fan deck back into the unit. Secure with the three no. 10 screws removed in Step 3.

7.Re-attach electrical plugs and wires.

8.Close fan section access door.

9.Restore power to unit.

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Contents Installation Provide Unit Support ContentsSafety Considerations II. Remove Shipping Rails III. RIG and Place UnitRoof Curb Details Shipping Rail Removal Base Unit Dimensions Physical Data CompressorFan Motor and Drive Data Vertical Supply/Return Fan Motor and Drive Data Horizontal Supply/Return Make Unit Duct Connections Vertical ConfigurationIV. Field Fabricate Ductwork Horizontal ApplicationsVII. Trap Condensate Drain VI. Install Flue Hood and Inlet HoodVIII. Install GAS Piping IX. Make Electrical Connections Field Power SupplyField Control Wiring Install OUTDOOR-AIR Hood Manual Damper AssemblyElectrical Data Units Without Convenience Outlet FLA MCA MocpElectrical Data Units With Optional Convenience Outlet Outdoor-Air Hood Details XIII. Install ALL Accessories XII. NON-FUSED DisconnectPRE-START-UP III. Refrigerant Service PortsVI. Internal Wiring START-UPOUTDOOR-AIR Inlet Screens VIII. Condenser Fans and MotorsIX. RETURN-AIR Filters XI. GAS HeatFan Performance 581A210 Medium Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A210 High Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A240 Low Heat Vertical Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A240 Medium Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A240 High Heat Vertical Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A300 Low Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A300 Medium Heat Vertical Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A300 High Heat Vertical Discharge Units General Notes for TablesFan Performance 581A210 Low Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A210 High Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A240 Low Heat Horizontal Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A240 High Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A300 Low Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Power Exhaust Fan Performance Fan Performance 581A300 High Heat Horizontal Discharge UnitsEvaporator Fan Motor Specifications Operation Air Quantity LimitsEconoMi$er IV Controller Wiring and Operational Modes Accessory/FIOP Static Pressure in. wgFan Rpm at Motor Pulley Settings XII. Optional ECONOMI$ERSupply-Air Temperature Sensor Location EconoMi$er IV Component Locations Exploded ViewEconoMi$er IV Wiring Enthalpy Changeover Set Points Page Cooling, Units Without Economizer CO2 Sensor Standard SettingsXII. Operating Sequence Heating, Units Without Economizer Service CleaningCoil Maintenance and Cleaning Recommendation Cooling, Units With EconoMi$erOutdoor-Air Inlet Screens Condensate DrainFilters Main BurnerIII. Evaporator FAN Service and Replacement II. LubricationBelt Tension Adjustment IV. Evaporator FAN Performance AdjustmentBelt Tension Adjustment VI. CONDENSER-FAN Adjustment FigVIII. Refrigerant Charge VII. Power FailureIX. GAS Valve Adjustment XII. Protective Devices Main BurnersXI. Filter Drier XIV. Control Circuit XV. Replacement PartsXIII. Relief Devices Low Voltage Control Schematic Low Voltage Control Schematic Power Schematic Component Arrangement Troubleshooting Unit Troubleshooting Cooling Service AnalysisHeating Service Analysis Problem Cause RemedyIGC Control Heating and Cooling II. ECONOMI$ER IV Troubleshooting EconoMi$er IV Troubleshooting Completion EconoMi$er IV Input/Output LogicCopyright 2005 Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems Catalog no Page Page Page Electrical START-UP ChecklistTemperatures Pressures
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581A specifications

The Bryant 581A is a pivotal model in the realm of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, known for its robust performance and energy efficiency. As part of the Bryant product lineup, the 581A offers a blend of innovative technologies combined with reliable engineering, making it a suitable choice for both residential and light commercial applications.

One of the standout features of the Bryant 581A is its outstanding energy efficiency. With a Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) rating of up to 16, this model meets Energy Star qualifications, ensuring that homeowners can enjoy lower utility bills while helping to reduce their environmental footprint. The efficiency is further enhanced by the unit’s environmentally friendly refrigerant, which not only improves performance but also aligns with modern sustainability standards.

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