Bryant 581A operation manual Heating Service Analysis, Problem Cause Remedy

Page 48

Table 35 — Heating Service Analysis

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Burners Will Not Ignite.

Misaligned spark electrodes.

Check flame ignition and sensor electrode positioning.

 

 

 

Adjust as needed.

 

 

No gas at main burners.

Check gas line for air; purge as necessary. After purging gas line of

 

 

 

air, allow gas to dissipate for at least 5 minutes before attempting to

 

 

 

relight unit.

 

 

 

Check gas valve.

 

 

Water in gas line.

Drain water and install drip leg to trap water.

 

 

No power to furnace.

Check power supply, fuses, wiring, and circuit breaker.

 

 

No 24 v power supply to control circuit.

Check transformer. Transformers with internal overcurrent protection

 

 

 

require a cool-down period before resetting. Check 24-v

 

 

 

circuit breaker; reset if necessary.

 

 

Miswired or loose connections.

Check all wiring and wire nut connections.

 

 

Burned-out heat anticipator in thermostat.

Replace thermostat.

 

 

Broken thermostat wires.

Run continuity check. Replace wires if necessary.

Inadequate Heating.

Dirty air filter.

Clean or replace filter as necessary.

 

 

Gas input to unit too low.

Check gas pressure at manifold. Clock gas meter for input. If too low,

 

 

 

increase manifold pressure or replace with correct orifices.

 

 

Unit undersized for application.

Replace with proper unit or add additional unit.

 

 

Restricted airflow.

Clean filter, replace filter, or remove any restrictions.

 

 

Blower speed too low.

Install alternate motor, if applicable, or adjust pulley to increase fan

 

 

 

speed.

 

 

Limit switch cycles main burners.

Check rotation of blower, thermostat heat anticipator settings, and

 

 

 

temperature rise of unit. Adjust as needed.

 

 

Too much outdoor air.

Adjust minimum position.

 

 

 

Check economizer operation.

Poor Flame Characteristics.

Incomplete combustion (lack of combustion air)

Check all screws around flue outlets and burner compartment.

 

 

results in:

Tighten as necessary.

 

 

Aldehyde odors, CO, sooting flame, or floating flame.

Cracked heat exchanger.

 

 

 

Overfired unit — reduce input, change orifices, or adjust gas line or

 

 

 

manifold pressure.

 

 

 

Check vent for restriction. Clean as necessary.

 

 

 

Check orifice to burner alignment.

Burners Will Not Turn Off.

Unit is locked into Heating mode for a one minute min-

Wait until mandatory one minute time period has elapsed or power to

 

 

imum.

unit.

Table 36 — IGC Board LED Alarm Codes

LED FLASH

DESCRIPTION

ACTION TAKEN BY

RESET METHOD

PROBABLE CAUSE

 

CODE

CONTROL

 

 

 

 

 

On

Normal Operation

 

Off

Hardware Failure

No gas heating.

Loss of power to the IGC. Check 5 amp fuse on IGC, power

 

 

 

 

 

to unit, 24V circuit breaker, transformer, and wiring to the

 

 

 

 

 

IGC.

 

1 Flash

Indoor Fan On/Off Delay

5 seconds subtracted from On

Power reset.

High temperature limit switch opens during heat exchanger

 

 

Modified

delay.

 

warm-up period before fan-on delay expires.

 

 

 

5 seconds added to Off delay

 

High temperature limit switch opens within

 

 

 

(3 min max).

 

10 minutes of heat call (W) Off.

 

 

 

 

 

See Limit Switch Fault.

2

Flashes

Limit Switch Fault

Gas valve and igniter Off.

Limit switch closed, or heat

High temperature limit switch is open. Check the operation

 

 

 

Indoor fan and inducer On.

call (W) Off.

of the indoor (evaporator) fan motor. Ensure that the sup-

 

 

 

 

 

ply-air temperature rise is within the range on the unit

 

 

 

 

 

nameplate. Check wiring and limit switch

 

 

 

 

 

operation.

3

Flashes

Flame Sense Fault

Indoor fan and inducer On.

Flame sense normal.

The IGC sensed a flame when the gas valve should be

 

 

 

 

Power reset for LED reset.

closed. Check wiring, flame sensor, and gas valve opera-

 

 

 

 

 

tion.

4

Flashes

Four Consecutive Limit

No gas heating.

Heat call (W) Off.

4 consecutive limit switch faults within a single call for heat.

 

 

Switch Fault

 

Power reset for LED reset.

See Limit Switch Fault.

5

Flashes

Ignition Fault

No gas heating.

Heat call (W) Off.

Unit unsuccessfully attempted ignition for 15 minutes. Check

 

 

 

 

Power reset for LED reset.

igniter and flame sensor electrode spacing, gaps, etc. Check

 

 

 

 

 

flame sense and igniter wiring. Check gas valve operation

 

 

 

 

 

and gas supply.

6

Flashes

Induced Draft Motor Fault

If heat off: no gas heating.

Inducer sense normal, or

Inducer sense On when heat call Off, or inducer sense Off

 

 

 

If heat on: gas valve Off and

heat call (W) Off.

when heat call On. Check wiring, voltage, and operation of

 

 

 

inducer On.

 

IGC motor. Check speed sensor wiring to IGC.

7

Flashes

Rollout Switch Lockout

Gas valve and igniter Off.

Power reset.

Rollout switch has opened. Check gas valve operation.

 

 

 

Indoor fan and inducer On.

 

Check induced-draft blower wheel is properly secured to

 

 

 

 

 

motor shaft.

8

Flashes

Internal Control Lockout

No gas heating.

Power reset.

IGC has sensed internal hardware or software error. If fault

 

 

 

 

 

is not cleared by resetting 24 v power, replace the IGC.

9

Flashes

Temporary Software Lockout

No gas heating.

1 hour auto reset, or power

Electrical interference is disrupting the IGC software.

 

 

 

 

reset.

 

LEGEND

IGC — Integrated Gas Unit Control LED — Light-Emitting Diode

NOTES:

1.There is a 3-second pause between alarm code displays.

2.If more than one alarm code exists, all applicable alarm codes will be displayed in numerical sequence.

3.Alarm codes on the IGC will be lost if power to the unit is interrupted.

48

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Contents Contents Safety ConsiderationsInstallation Provide Unit Support II. Remove Shipping Rails III. RIG and Place UnitRoof Curb Details Shipping Rail Removal Base Unit Dimensions Physical Data CompressorFan Motor and Drive Data Vertical Supply/Return Fan Motor and Drive Data Horizontal Supply/Return Vertical Configuration IV. Field Fabricate DuctworkMake Unit Duct Connections Horizontal ApplicationsVI. Install Flue Hood and Inlet Hood VIII. Install GAS PipingVII. Trap Condensate Drain Field Power Supply Field Control WiringIX. Make Electrical Connections Install OUTDOOR-AIR Hood Manual Damper AssemblyElectrical Data Units Without Convenience Outlet FLA MCA MocpElectrical Data Units With Optional Convenience Outlet Outdoor-Air Hood Details XIII. Install ALL Accessories XII. NON-FUSED DisconnectIII. Refrigerant Service Ports VI. Internal WiringPRE-START-UP START-UPVIII. Condenser Fans and Motors IX. RETURN-AIR FiltersOUTDOOR-AIR Inlet Screens XI. GAS HeatFan Performance 581A210 Medium Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A210 High Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A240 Low Heat Vertical Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A240 Medium Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A240 High Heat Vertical Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A300 Low Heat Vertical Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A300 Medium Heat Vertical Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A300 High Heat Vertical Discharge Units General Notes for TablesFan Performance 581A210 Low Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A210 High Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A240 Low Heat Horizontal Discharge UnitsFan Performance 581A240 High Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Fan Performance 581A300 Low Heat Horizontal Discharge Units Power Exhaust Fan Performance Fan Performance 581A300 High Heat Horizontal Discharge UnitsEvaporator Fan Motor Specifications Operation Air Quantity LimitsAccessory/FIOP Static Pressure in. wg Fan Rpm at Motor Pulley SettingsEconoMi$er IV Controller Wiring and Operational Modes XII. Optional ECONOMI$ERSupply-Air Temperature Sensor Location EconoMi$er IV Component Locations Exploded ViewEconoMi$er IV Wiring Enthalpy Changeover Set Points Page CO2 Sensor Standard Settings XII. Operating SequenceCooling, Units Without Economizer Service Cleaning Coil Maintenance and Cleaning RecommendationHeating, Units Without Economizer Cooling, Units With EconoMi$erCondensate Drain FiltersOutdoor-Air Inlet Screens Main BurnerIII. Evaporator FAN Service and Replacement II. LubricationIV. Evaporator FAN Performance Adjustment Belt Tension AdjustmentBelt Tension Adjustment VI. CONDENSER-FAN Adjustment FigVII. Power Failure IX. GAS Valve AdjustmentVIII. Refrigerant Charge Main Burners XI. Filter DrierXII. Protective Devices XV. Replacement Parts XIII. Relief DevicesXIV. Control Circuit Low Voltage Control Schematic Low Voltage Control Schematic Power Schematic Component Arrangement Troubleshooting Unit Troubleshooting Cooling Service AnalysisHeating Service Analysis Problem Cause RemedyIGC Control Heating and Cooling II. ECONOMI$ER IV Troubleshooting EconoMi$er IV Troubleshooting Completion EconoMi$er IV Input/Output LogicCopyright 2005 Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems Catalog no Page Page Page START-UP Checklist TemperaturesElectrical Pressures
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581A specifications

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