Lochinvar 81 - 286 operation manual Please read before proceeding, When servicing boiler

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Installation & Operation Manual

Please read before proceeding

￿WARNING

NOTICE

￿WARNING

￿WARNING

Installer – Read all instructions, including this manual and the Knight Boiler Service Manual, before installing. Perform steps in the order given.

User – This manual is for use only by a qualified heating installer/ service technician. Refer to the User’s Information Manual for your reference.

Have this boiler serviced/inspected by a qualified service technician, at least annually.

Failure to comply with the above could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

When calling or writing about the boiler

Please have the boiler model and serial number from the boiler rating plate.

Consider piping and installation when determining boiler location.

Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be filed immediately against the transportation company by the consignee.

Factory warranty (shipped with unit) does not apply to units improperly installed or improperly operated.

Failure to adhere to the guidelines on this page can result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.

This appliance MUST NOT be installed in any location where gasoline or flammable vapors are likely to be present.

When servicing boiler –

To avoid electric shock, disconnect electrical supply before performing maintenance.

To avoid severe burns, allow boiler to cool before performing maintenance.

Boiler operation –

Do not block flow of combustion or ventilation air to the boiler.

Should overheating occur or gas supply fail to shut off, do not turn off or disconnect electrical supply to circulator. Instead, shut off the gas supply at a location external to the appliance.

Do not use this boiler if any part has been under water. The possible damage to a flooded appliance can be extensive and present numerous safety hazards. Any appliance that has been under water must be replaced.

Boiler water –

Thoroughly flush the system (without boiler connected) to remove sediment. The high-efficiency heat exchanger can be damaged by build-up or corrosion due to sediment.

Continual fresh make-up water will reduce boiler life. Mineral buildup in the heat exchanger reduces heat transfer, overheats the stainless steel heat exchanger, and causes failure. Addition of oxygen carried in by makeup water can cause internal corrosion in system components. Leaks in boiler or piping must be repaired at once to prevent makeup water.

￿ CAUTION Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in the boiler system.

Gaskets and seals in the system may be damaged. This can result in substantial property damage.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

Do not try to light any appliance.

Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.

Immediately call your gas supplier from a near by phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.

If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.

Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.

Do not use “homemade cures” or “boiler ￿ CAUTION patent medicines”. Serious damage to

the boiler, personnel, and/or property may result.

Freeze protection fluids –

NEVER use automotive antifreeze. Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions, which are specifically formulated for hydronic systems. Ethylene glycol is toxic and can attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic systems.

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Contents Models 81 Contents Please read before proceeding When servicing boilerStainless steel heat exchanger Knight Boiler How it worksModels 81 Model Knight Boiler =B=R Rating RatingsBefore locating the boiler, check Installation must comply withCloset and alcove installations Determine boiler location1Closet Installation Minimum Required Clearances Flooring and foundation Residential garage installationProvide air openings to room Vent and air pipingWhen using an existing vent system to install a new boiler Products to avoidAreas likely to have contaminants When removing a boiler from existing common vent system Leveling the boiler Prepare boilerRemove boiler from wood pallet Gas conversionsDirect venting options Sidewall Vent General ventingDirect venting options Vertical Vent, Sidewall Air Direct venting options Vertical VentPVC/CPVC vent piping materials Install vent and combustion air pipingRequirements for installation in Canada Installing vent and air pipingVent Pipe, and Fittings PVC/CPVC air intake/vent connectionsStainless steel vent Air inlet pipe materialsBoiler Flue BoilerBoiler Flue Intake Air Adapter Termination Optional room air LengthRemoving from existing vent Determine location If using the alternate sidewall terminationSidewall direct venting Vent/air termination sidewall2AClearance to Gravity Air Inlets Prepare wall penetrations Prepare wall penetrations Alternate Field Supplied OptionMultiple vent/air terminations Termination and fittingsSidewall termination installation Sidewall termination optional concentric ventDescription and usage 10 Concentric Multiventing sidewall terminations 12Concentric Vent Sidewall AttachmentVent/air termination vertical Vertical direct venting2Vertical Terminations with Multiple Boilers Prepare roof penetrations Multiple vent/air terminationsVertical termination optional concentric vent Vertical termination installationMultiventing vertical terminations 6Concentric Vent Roof InstallationConcentric Venting Arrangement Alternate vertical concentric venting10Existing Vent as a Chase Existing vent as a chaseHydronic piping Near boiler piping components Strainer Near boiler piping connectionsCirculator sizing Indirect water heatersMinimum Pipe Pump Size Grundfos FeetPressure ModelVariable speed pump setup Variable speed pump optionUP26-96 FC/VS IFC VS Stratos 1.25 3 x 4Single Boiler Single Temperature Zoned with Circulators Number of Units 6Single Boiler Multiple Temperatures Number of Units Model Required Pipe Sizes MAY Substitute Number of Units Model 10Multiple Boilers Non-Zoned Primary/Secondary Piping Gas connections Connecting gas supply pipingPropane Gas Natural gasSingle Unit Natural Gas Pipe Capacity Chart Check inlet gas supplyLength of Pipe in Straight Feet for 1/2 PSI Gas Pressure Gas valve replacementLow voltage connections Field wiringInstallation must comply with Line voltage connectionsLow gas pressure switch Outdoor temperature sensorLouver proving switch High gas pressure switchModBus Flow switchAlarm contacts Wiring of the cascadeManual Condensate drain Condensate disposalFill and test water system Freeze protection when usedStart-up Check/control water chemistryInspect/check condensate lines and fittings Check for gas leaksCheck thermostat circuits Inspect/fill condensate systemCheck system and boiler Final checks before starting the boilerStart the boiler If boiler does not start correctly2Operating Instructions Natural Gas Propane Set space heating operationVerify DHW mode Configuration of the cascadeSet domestic hot water DHW operation General Operating informationProtection features Boiler temperature regulation Cascade Outdoor reset operation, if usedOperation Display Sequence of operationStandby, ready to start a new cycle Navigation Dial Knight boiler control moduleAccess modes InstallerUser Call for Heat Information Dial Function See the Knight User’s Information Manual for Instructions Maintenance Maintenance and annual startupService technician Owner maintenanceCheck expansion tank MaintenanceFlue vent system and air piping Check water systemInspect boiler interior Address reported problemsClean condensate trap Inspect boiler areaCheck flame signal Check ignition ground wiringCheck all boiler wiring Check control settingsKit Part Component Number Description Cleaning boiler heat exchangerReview with owner Oiled bearing circulatorsPC Interface Diagrams2Wiring Diagram
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Manual 16 pages 57.5 Kb

81 - 286 specifications

Lochinvar 81 - 286 is a state-of-the-art boiler recognized for its efficiency and reliability in both residential and commercial applications. This high-performance heating solution is designed to meet the diverse needs of users while adhering to modern environmental standards.

One of the standout features of the Lochinvar 81 - 286 is its advanced condensing technology. This allows the unit to harness more heat from the combustion gases, significantly boosting its thermal efficiency. With an impressive efficiency rating of over 95%, users can expect lower energy bills and reduced carbon emissions, making this boiler an environmentally friendly choice.

The Lochinvar 81 - 286 incorporates a robust stainless steel heat exchanger that guarantees durability and longevity. This corrosion-resistant material not only prolongs the unit's life but also ensures consistent performance over time. Additionally, the heat exchanger’s design facilitates optimal heat transfer, further enhancing the boiler's efficiency.

In terms of control, the Lochinvar 81 - 286 features a user-friendly control interface that simplifies operation. The boiler is equipped with advanced modulation capabilities, allowing it to adjust its output based on real-time heating demands. This responsiveness reduces energy waste and optimizes comfort levels within the space it serves.

The boiler also supports a variety of installation configurations, providing flexibility for different building layouts. Its compact design allows for easy installation in restricted spaces, while versatile venting options facilitate integration into various systems.

Safety is a paramount consideration in the design of the Lochinvar 81 - 286. The unit comes with integrated safety features such as a built-in diagnostic system that alerts users to any potential issues before they escalate. This proactive technology helps in maintaining seamless operation and reducing downtime.

Finally, the Lochinvar 81 - 286 is compliant with the latest regulations and industry standards, ensuring that it meets the expectations of both consumers and environmental agencies. With its impressive combination of efficiency, durability, and advanced technology, the Lochinvar 81 - 286 stands out as a top choice for anyone seeking a high-performance heating solution. This boiler not only addresses the immediate needs of heating but also supports long-term sustainability initiatives, proving to be a wise investment for the future.