Lochinvar WH 55-399 Flue vent system and air piping, Check water system, Check expansion tank

Page 76

Installation & Operation Manual

12 Maintenance

Flue vent system and air piping

1.Visually inspect the entire flue gas venting system and air piping for blockage, deterioration or leakage. Repair any joints that show signs of leakage. Verify that air inlet pipe is connected and properly sealed.

2.Verify that boiler vent discharge and air intake are clean and free of obstructions.

￿WARNING Failure to inspect for the above conditions and have them repaired can result in severe

personal injury or death.

Check water system

1.

Verify all system components are correctly installed and

 

operational.

2.

Check the cold fill pressure for the system. Verify it is

 

correct (must be a minimum of 12 psi).

3.

Watch the system pressure as the boiler heats up (during

 

testing) to ensure pressure does not rise too high.

 

Excessive pressure rise indicates expansion tank sizing or

 

performance problem.

￿WARNING

Safety relief valves should be re-inspected

AT LEAST ONCE EVERY THREE YEARS, by a licensed plumbing contractor or authorized inspection agency, to ensure that the product has not been affected by corrosive water conditions and to ensure that the valve and discharge line have not been altered or tampered with illegally. Certain naturally occurring conditions may corrode the valve or its components over time, rendering the valve inoperative. Such conditions are not detectable unless the valve and its components are physically removed and inspected. This inspection must only be conducted by a plumbing contractor or authorized inspection agency

not by the owner. Failure to re-inspect the boiler relief valve as directed could result in unsafe pressure buildup, which can result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

4. Inspect air separators.

Check expansion tank

1.Expansion tanks provide space for water to move in and out as the heating system water expands due to temperature increase or contracts as the water cools. Tanks may be open, closed or diaphragm or bladder type. See Section 6 - Hydronic Piping for suggested best location of expansion tanks and air eliminators.

Check boiler relief valve

1.Inspect the relief valve and lift the lever to verify flow. Before operating any relief valve, ensure that it is piped with its discharge in a safe area to avoid severe scald potential. Read Section 6 - Hydronic Piping before proceeding further.

2.After following the warning directions in this manual, if the relief valve weeps or will not seat properly, replace the relief valve. Ensure that the reason for relief valve weeping is the valve and not over-pressurization of the system due to expansion tank waterlogging or undersizing.

Inspect ignition and flame sense electrodes

1.Remove the ignition and flame sense electrodes from the boiler heat exchanger access cover.

2.Remove any deposits accumulated on the ignition/flame sense electrode using sandpaper. If the electrodes cannot be cleaned satisfactorily, replace with new ones.

3.Replace ignition/flame sense electrode, making sure gasket is in good condition and correctly positioned.

Check ignition ground wiring

￿WARNING

Following installation, the valve lever must be operated AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR to ensure that waterways are clear. Certain naturally occurring mineral deposits may adhere to the valve, rendering it inoperative. When manually operating the lever, water will discharge and precautions must be taken to avoid contact with hot water and to avoid water damage. Before operating lever, check to see that a discharge line is connected to this valve directing the flow of hot water from the valve to a proper place of disposal. Otherwise severe personal injury may result. If no water flows, valve is inoperative. Shut down the boiler until a new relief valve has been installed.

1.Inspect boiler ground wire from the heat exchanger access cover to ground terminal strip.

2.Verify all wiring is in good condition and securely attached.

3.Check ground continuity of wiring using continuity meter.

4.Replace ground wires if ground continuity is not satisfactory.

Check all boiler wiring

1.Inspect all boiler wiring, making sure wires are in good condition and securely attached.

Check control settings

1.Set the SMART SYSTEM control module display to Parameter Mode and check all settings. See Section 1 of the Knight Wall Mount Service Manual. Adjust settings if necessary. See Section 1 of the Knight Wall Mount Service Manual for adjustment procedures.

2.Check settings of external limit controls (if any) and adjust if necessary.

76

Image 76
Contents Models WH 55 Contents When servicing boiler Please read before proceedingBoiler operation Boiler waterKnight Wall Mount Boiler How it works Stainless steel heat exchangerModels 55 Ratings Knight Wall Mount Boiler Ahri RatingInstallation must comply with Closet and alcove installationsDetermine boiler location Before locating the boiler, check1Closet Installation Minimum Required Clearances Precautions Vent and air pipingWall mounting location Prevent combustion air contaminationProducts to avoid When using an existing vent system to install a new boilerAreas likely to have contaminants When removing a boiler from existing common vent system Remove boiler from wood pallet Prepare boilerGas conversions Mounting the boiler Mounting to a wood studded wallMounting to a concrete wall Mounting to a metal studded wallGeneral venting Direct venting options Sidewall VentInstall vent and combustion air piping Air intake/vent connectionsRequirements for installation in Canada SizingModel Kit Number Equivalent Vent Length Model Max Vent AirMaterials Air inlet pipe materialsOptional room air Air contaminationApproved PVC/CPVC Vent Pipe and Fittings Material StandardVent pipe Vent fittingsPolypropylene ModelCentrotherm InnoFlue SW Duravent Polypro Stainless steel vent If using the alternate sidewall termination Sidewall direct ventingVent/air termination sidewall Determine location2AClearance to Gravity Air Inlets Model Air Vent Centerline Width Prepare wall penetrationsPrepare wall penetrations Alternate Field Supplied Option Multiple vent/air terminationsSidewall termination optional concentric vent Sidewall termination installationDescription and usage 92 and 3 Concentric Vent Dimensional Drawing reference D on Sidewall termination optional concentric vent models12Concentric Vent Sidewall Attachment Multiventing sidewall terminationsVent/air termination vertical Vertical direct ventingPrepare roof penetrations Vertical termination installation Vertical termination optional concentric ventMultiventing vertical terminations Minimum Combustion AIR TypicalAlternate vertical concentric venting Vent / Air Inlet Size Minimum Existing Vent / Chase SizeConcentric Venting Arrangement Existing vent as a chaseHydronic piping System water piping methods General piping informationLow water cutoff device Chilled water systemNear boiler piping components Near boiler piping connections Circulator sizing20F Temperature Rise Applications 25F Temperature Rise Applications35F Temperature Rise Applications Pump Size GrundfosVariable speed pump setup Smart System / Multi-temperature loop control optionVariable speed pump option 3Single Boiler Primary / Secondary Piping Make UP Water Indirect Number of Units Boiler Member 8Single Boiler Multiple Temperature DHW Priority Model Required Pipe Sizes Boiler Make UP Boiler Connecting gas supply piping Gas connectionsNatural gas Propane GasCheck inlet gas supply Natural Gas Pipe Capacity ChartLength of Pipe in Straight Feet for 1/2 PSI Gas valve replacement Gas PressureInstallation must comply with Low voltage connections Field wiringLine voltage connections Outdoor temperature sensor Louver proving switchFlow switch ThermostatAlarm contacts Wiring of the cascadeSystem supply sensor Boiler management systemInstallation FieldwiringCondensate disposal Condensate drainFreeze protection when used Start-upCheck/control water chemistry Fill and test water systemClean/Inspect Trap Assembly Check for gas leaks Inspect/fill condensate systemCheck thermostat circuits Inspect/check condensate lines and fittingsFinal checks before starting the boiler Start the boilerIf boiler does not start correctly Check system and boiler2Operating Instructions Models 55 Operating Instructions Model Set space heating operation Natural Gas PropaneConfiguration of the cascade Verify DHW modeSet domestic hot water DHW operation Operating information GeneralProtection features Boiler temperature regulation Outdoor reset operation, if used CascadeSequence of operation Operation DisplayInstaller Access modesUser Knight wall mount boiler control module 1Control PanelCall for Heat Information Dial Function Maintenance Maintenance and annual startup Service technicianOwner maintenance See the following pages for instructions GeneralMaintenance Check ignition ground wiring Check all boiler wiringCheck control settings Flue vent system and air pipingCheck flame signal Cleaning boiler heat exchangerPerform start-up and checks Check burner flameDiagrams PC Interface2Wiring Diagram

WH 55-399 specifications

The Lochinvar WH 55-399 is a high-efficiency water heater designed for residential and commercial applications, offering a reliable solution for hot water needs. This model represents an advanced approach to water heating, combining cutting-edge technologies and features that ensure optimal performance and energy efficiency.

One of the standout features of the Lochinvar WH 55-399 is its high thermal efficiency, which is a key factor in reducing energy consumption and operating costs. With an efficiency rating exceeding 90%, this water heater ensures that more energy is converted into usable hot water, making it an environmentally friendly choice.

The WH 55-399 utilizes advanced condensing technology, which allows it to extract additional heat from the exhaust gases before they are expelled. This process not only increases efficiency but also significantly decreases greenhouse gas emissions. The unit is also equipped with an intelligent control system that allows for precise temperature adjustments, ensuring that the user has an optimal supply of hot water while maintaining energy savings.

Another important aspect of this model is its impressive recovery rate. The ability to quickly heat water after a significant draw ensures that users will not experience interruptions in their hot water supply, making it ideal for busy households or commercial environments. This is particularly beneficial in applications requiring consistent hot water availability, such as restaurants or athletic facilities.

The Lochinvar WH 55-399 is designed with durability in mind. Constructed from high-quality materials, this water heater boasts a robust tank lined with corrosion-resistant coatings, extending the lifespan of the unit and reducing maintenance needs. Additionally, it features a reliable gas burner and a well-insulated tank, contributing to its overall efficiency and performance.

Safety is also a priority with the WH 55-399. The unit incorporates multiple safety features, including a flame sensor, automatic shut-off valve, and over-temperature protection, ensuring peace of mind for users.

In summary, the Lochinvar WH 55-399 stands out with its combination of high efficiency, advanced technology, and durable construction. Whether for residential or commercial use, this water heater provides a dependable and cost-effective solution for all hot water needs. Its innovative design and performance characteristics make it a top choice for anyone seeking a premium water heating option.