Generac Power Systems 04389-1, 04456-1, 04390-1 Troubleshooting Guide, Problem Cause Correction

Page 25

Section 5 — Troubleshooting

Guardian Air-cooled 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW Generators

5.1TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

PROBLEM

CAUSE

CORRECTION

The engine will not crank.

1.

Fuse blown.

1.

Replace 15A fuse in generator

 

 

 

 

control panel.

 

2.

Loose, corroded or defective

2.

Tighten, clean or replace

 

 

battery cables.

 

as necessary.

 

3.

Defective starter contactor. (7 kW)

3.

*

 

4.

Defective starter motor.

4.

*

 

5.

Dead Battery.

5.

Charge or replace battery.

 

 

 

 

 

The engine cranks but

1.

Out of fuel.

1.

Replenish fuel.

will not start.

2.

Defective fuel solenoid (FS).

2.

*

 

3.

Open #14 wire from

3.

*

 

 

engine control board.

 

 

 

4.

Defective spark plug(s).

4.

Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s).

 

5.

Valve lash out of adjustment.

5.

Reset valve lash.

 

 

 

 

 

The engine starts hard

1.

Air cleaner plugged

1.

Check, replace air cleaner.

and runs rough.

 

or damaged.

 

 

 

2.

Defective spark plug(s).

2.

Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s).

 

3.

Fuel Regulator not set.

3.

Set Fuel Regulator.

 

4.

Fuel Pressure incorrect.

4.

Confirm fuel pressure to regulator

 

 

 

 

is 11-14” water column (0.6 psi).

 

 

 

 

 

The Auto/Off/Manual switch

1.

Defective switch.

1.

*

is set to OFF, but the engine

2.

Auto/Off/Manual switch

2.

*

continues to run.

 

wired incorrectly.

 

 

 

3.

Defective control board.

3.

*

 

 

 

 

 

There is no AC output from

1.

Main line circuit breaker open.

1.

Reset circuit breaker

the generator.

 

 

 

to ON (or closed).

 

2.

Generator internal failure.

2.

*

 

 

 

 

 

There is no transfer to

1.

Defective transfer switch coil.

1.

*

standby after utility

2.

Defective transfer relay.

2.

*

source failure.

3.

Transfer relay circuit open.

3.

*

 

4.

Defective control logic board.

4.

*

 

 

 

 

 

Unit consumes large

1.

Break-in procedure

1.

*

amounts of oil.

 

not followed (see Section 2.1).

 

 

*Contact your nearest Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer for assistance.

Generac® Power Systems, Inc. 23

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Contents Installation Authorized Dealer Location IntroductionMaintenance Post Installation Start-up AdjustmentsTroubleshooting Introduction Inside Front CoverGeneral Hazards ‹ Standards Index Electrical HazardsProtection Systems UNPACKING/INSPECTIONSystem SET LED 7 kW, Single Cylinder GH-410 Engine Your Generator‹ 1.5.1 Generator Specifications‹ 1.5.2 Engine Fuel Requirements Recommendations Reconfiguring the Fuel SystemFuel Consumption 1 7 KW, 410CC EngineLocation Transfer SwitchGenerator 2.1 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW UnitsBattery Battery InstallationBefore Initial START-UP Check Transfer Switch OperationElectrical Checks Checking Automatic Operation Generator Tests Under LoadEngine Governor Adjustment Adjusting the Regulator Natural GAS only1 7 KW Units 2 12 KW and 15 KW Units Voltage Regulator AdjustmentAutomatic Transfer Operation BREAK-IN Procedure‹ 3.2.3 Manual Position ‹ 3.2.1 Auto PositionManual Transfer Operation Sequence of Automatic Operation‹ 3.5.2 Transfer Back to Utility Power Source Setting the Exercise Timer‹ 3.7.1 LOW OIL Pressure Switch ‹ 3.7.2 High Temperature SwitchApproximate Crank Cycle Times Checking the Engine OIL Level‹ 3.7.4 Overspeed Changing the Engine OIL ‹ 4.3.2 OIL Change ProcedureChanging the OIL Filter ‹ 4.3.1 Engine OIL RecommendationsSpark Plugs Battery MaintenanceCooling System Adjusting GH-410/GT-990 Valve Clearance‹ 4.12.1 Removal from Service OUT of Service Procedure‹ 4.12.2 Return to Service Corrosion ProtectionSYSTEM/COMPONENT Procedure Frequency Service ScheduleProblem Cause Correction Troubleshooting GuideElectrical Data Customer Battery Utility Battery Charger Utility Connection BCR Customer Connections Neutral Exploded Views and Parts Lists Part NO.QTY. Description Exploded Views and Parts Lists QTY Description Exploded Views and Parts Lists BOX GTS Load Center Exploded Views and Parts Lists COVER, 12 Position GTS Load Center Kit Contains BUSHING, Governor Lower 138 122 KNOB, AIR Cleaner 28 31 ADAPTOR, Engine Exploded Views and Parts Lists Stator 12KW Exploded Views and Parts Lists ASSEMBLY, Connecting ROD Exploded Views and Parts Lists SCREW, Taptite M6-1.0X8 Yellow Chrome Engine only Mounting Dimensions Guardian Air-cooled 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW Generators Guardian Air-cooled 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW Generators MANUFACTURER’S Emission Control System Warranty Coverage Your Warranty Rights and ObligationsPURCHASER’S/OWNER’S Warranty Responsibilities Emission Related Parts Include the Following Emission Control System WarrantyThis Warranty Shall not Apply to the Following Warranty Schedule