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Routers manual
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Contents
Main
Page
i
Contents
About This Guide
1 Introduction to Hotwire DSL Routers
2 Accessing the DSL Router
ii
3 Configuring the DSL Router
4 DSL Router Configuration Examples
iii
5 Monitoring the DSL Router
6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
A Command Line Interface
iv
B Configuration Defaults & Command Line Shortcuts
C Traps & MIBs
Index
D DSL Router Terminal Emulation
v
About This Guide
Product-Related Documents
Document Purpose and Intended Audience
vi
Document Summary
Section Description
vii
Product-Related Documents
Document Number Document Title
Document Conventions
|
Italics
1-1
Introduction to Hotwire DSL Routers 1
What is a Hotwire DSL Router?
DSL Technologies Supported
1-2
Typical DSL Router System
*
1-3
Hotwire DSL Router Features
1-4
Service Subscriber
The DSL Sourcebook.
2-1
Accessing the DSL Router 2
Command Line Interface
Access Control to the DSL Router
Levels of Access
2-2
Changing Access Session Levels
Determining the Current Access Level
Exiting from the System
Local Console Access
Setting Up the New Users Login
Setting Up the New Users Login
your new login ID
level password
2-4
new password
Telnet Access
Determining the Current Access Level
Determining the Available Commands
2-5
Using the List Command
Exiting from the System
2-6
Manually Logging Out
Automatically Logging Out
3-1
Configuring the DSL Router 3
Overview of DSL Router Configuration
Traps & MIBs.
Interfaces for the DSL Router
3-2
Ethernet and DSL Interface Identifiers
Service Domain IP Address Assignments
3-3
Numbered DSL Interface
Unnumbered DSL Interface
3-4
IP Routing
Network Considerations
3-5
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
Routed vs. Bridged PDUs
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server
Proxy ARP
Routed vs. Bridged PDUs
Network Address Translation (NAT)
x.x.x
The
RFC 1631
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server
3-8
DSL Router Configuration Examples.
DHCP Relay Agent
3-9
Security
IP Filtering
Land Bug/Smurf Attack Prevention
3-10
Routed vs. Bridged PDUs
4-1
DSL Router Configuration Examples 4
Configuration Defaults & Command Line Shortcuts
Command Line Interface,
Accessing the DSL Router
Configuration Examples
Basic Configuration Example
4-3
Basic NAT Configuration Example
4-4
NAPT Configuration Example
4-5
Unnumbered DSL Interface with Proxy ARP Configuration Example
4-6
DHCP Relay with Proxy ARP Configuration Example
4-7
DHCP Server with Basic NAT Configuration Example
4-8
Downstream Router Configuration Example
5-1
Monitoring the DSL Router 5
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting.
Traps & MIBs
Interface Statistics
Status LEDs
Status of Interfaces
5-3
Interface Statistics
5-4
Clearing Statistics
List of Discard Reasons
5-5
5-6
Table 5-3. Discard Reasons for IP Discard Reasons for IP
6-1
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 6
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Overview
Device Restart
Alarms Inquiry
6-2
System Log
port-number
6-3
level
number
SYSLOG Events
6-4
SYSLOG Message Display
6-5
Ping
Ping Test Results
nn
6-6
TraceRoute
nn
TraceRoute Test Results
nnn
A-1
Command Line Interface A
Configuration Defaults & Command Line Shortcuts.
Command Line Interface Feature
A-2
Navigation
x
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
x
Command Recall
Command Line Interface Commands
Configuration Control Commands
configure {terminal | factory}
save
RFC 1483 Encapsulation
Interface and Service Domain IP Address
ip-address mask
ifn address {eth1[:ifn] | dsl1[:ifn]}
[primary] ifn {dsl1[:ifn] | eth1[:ifn]} primary ifn address dsl1 unnumbered
A-5
IP Routing Table
{next-hop-ip | remote} ip route delete
dest-ip dest-mask
A-6
]
DSL Router Configuration Examples
ifn
ip route delete upstream eth1[:
ARP Table
ip-address mac-address
Proxy ARP
A-8
NAT
nat napt map {udp | tcp}
nat timeout
nat napt address
ip-mask
A-9
nat basic map public-ip private-ip nat basic map lower-public-ip lower-private-ip upper-private-ip
nat basic delete private-ip nat basic delete lower-private-ip upper-private-ip
nat napt delete {udp | tcp} port
A-10
DHCP Server
mask
lower-ip-address upper-ip-address
A-11
min-lease-time max-lease-time
DHCP Relay Agent
number
A-12
IP Packet Processing
Traps & MIBs
trap {disable | enable}
IP multicast {enable | disable}
IP processing {enable | disable}
Show Command Outputs
A-14
show ip route [ip-address]
show arp
show arp timeout
show nat basic
A-15
show NAT napt
show traps
show dhcp server
A-16
B-1
Configuration Defaults & Command Line Shortcuts B
Configuration Default Settings
B-2
Table B-1. Default Configuration Settings (2 of 2) Configuration Option Factory Default Setting
B-3
Command Line Input Shortcuts
B-4
Table B-2. Command Line Input Shortcuts (2 of 3)
B-5
Table B-2. Command Line Input Shortcuts (3 of 3)
name of trap
Page
C-1
Traps & MIBs C
Technical Support
SNMP Overview
Hotwire Management Communications Controller (MCC) Card, IP Conservative, Users Guide
Traps Overview
DSL Router Traps
C-3
MIBs Overview
Standard MIBs
MIB II (RFC 1213)
System Group
C-4
(system 7)
(system 6)
(system 5)
(system 4)
Interfaces Group (RFC 1573)
(ifEntry 6)
(ifEntry 5)
(ifEntry 4)
(ifEntry 3)
C-6
Table C-3. Interfaces Group Objects (2 of 2)
C-7
Extension to Interfaces Table (RFC 1573)
IP Group (RFC 1213)
C-8
Table C-5. IP Group Objects (2 of 2)
(ipCidrRouteEntry 4)
IP CIDR Route Group (RFC 2096)
(ipCidrRouteEntry 5)
C-9
Table C-6. IP CIDR Route Group Objects (2 of 2)
(Transmission group 7)
Transmission Group
is supported on the Ethernet Interface.
C-10
SNMP Group
Ethernet-Like MIB (RFC 2665)
C-11
Paradyne Enterprise MIBs
Interface Configuration MIB
SYSLOG MIB
DSL Endpoint MIB
DHCP MIB
Device Diagnostics MIB
(testStatusEntry 4)
(testStatusEntry 3)
(testStatusEntry 2)
(testStatusEntry 1)
C-13
Table C-8. Application Test Group Objects (2 of 3)
C-14
Table C-8. Application Test Group Objects (3 of 3)
(configure 1)
(applTracerouteResultsEntry 8)
(applTracerouteResultsEntry 7)
Health and Status MIB
(devStatus 8)
(devStatus 4)
(devStatus 3)
(devStatus 2)
Configuration MIB
(router 28)
(devConfigTime 1)
(devConfigTrap1)
(devConfigArea1)
Interface Configuration MIB
(pdnNetToMediaConfig 2)
ARP MIB
NAT MIB
C-18
DHCP MIB
(xdslDhcpRelayAgent 8)
(xdslDhcpRelayAgent 7)
(xdslDhcpRelayAgent 6)
(dhcpserv 7)
DSL Endpoint MIB
(pdnRouterConfiguration 7)
(pdnRouterConfiguration 2)
(pdnRouterConfiguration 1)
(IpCidrRouteX 3)
Page
D-1
DSL Router Terminal Emulation D
DSL Router Terminal Emulation
Accessing the List Command Output
D-2
Terminal Emulation Programs
Online
File
Transfer
Send Text File.
Index
Symbols
Numbers
A
B
F
G
H
I
L
P
R
S
T
U