G L O S S A R YG

Absolute Pathname

The full path of a file, including the computer system and any directories or

 

subdirectories. For example,

 

c:\program files\monarch software\mpcl toolbox\9460.phu

Access Point

An interface between a wireless network and a wired network. Access points can be

 

used with Ethernet or other communications to enable roaming throughout a facility.

Ad-Hoc

A wireless network composed of devices that contain a network interface card and no

Network/Mode

access point.

 

Ad-Hoc mode is also called peer-to-peer (point-to-point) communications or BSS

 

network. As long as the devices are in range and are on the same channel and SSID,

 

they connect and communicate. Use this mode if a wireless infrastructure does not

 

exist or where services are not required.

Authentication

Identifies users on a network, based on a username and password. There are two

Method

types: open and shared. Authentication protocols include LEAP, PEAP, TLS, TTLS,

 

EAP-FAST, and PSK.

Auto Method

One of the available boot methods. Auto tries DHCP, BOOTP, and RARP, then sets to

 

the last IP address used if the IP address is not automatically set using any of the

 

previous methods.

BOOTP or

One of the available boot methods. It is a protocol used by devices that know their

Bootstrap Protocol

MAC address, but do not know their IP address. The device broadcasts its hardware

 

address and the BOOTP server responds with the IP address for it. The network

 

administrator must enter the MAC address in the BOOTP Config file to obtain the IP

 

address from the server.

Boot Method

The wireless print server uses this method to obtain an IP address. Can be set to Auto,

 

DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or Static.

Boot Tries

The number of times the device tries to get an IP address from the server when using

 

the BOOTP and DHCP methods.

BSS or

A set of 802.11b/g devices operating as a fully connected wireless network.

Basic Service Set

 

BSSID

See MAC Address.

Channel or

You can select which channel your network devices use to communicate. All devices

RF Channel

must be on the same channel to communicate in Ad-Hoc mode. Other radio devices

 

such as Bluetooth® wireless devices, microwave ovens, or

 

2.4-GHz cordless phones may operate/interfere if they are on the same channel as your

 

network.

DHCP or

One of the available boot methods. It is a protocol that issues IP addresses

Dynamic Host

automatically within a specified range to devices (such as printers) when they are first

Configuration

turned on. The device keeps the IP address for a defined period of time set by your

Protocol

System Administrator; however, a device could have a different IP address every time it

 

connects to the network.

EAP (Extensible

Defines how to pass authentication information between the device and authentication

Authentication

server. The authentication is handled by the EAP type: FAST, TLS, TTLS, etc.

Protocol)

 

FAST (Flexible

Cisco Systems® developed this authentication protocol.

Authentication via

It does not use certificates to authenticate, but a PAC (Protected Access Credential),

Secure Tunneling)

which is managed dynamically by the server. The PAC is distributed one at a time to

 

the client manually or automatically.

Gateway

Allows connections (communications) between different subnets on a network.

Infrastructure

Requires an access point to communicate with other devices on the network. In

Mode

infrastructure mode, wireless devices can communicate with each other or with a wired

 

network.

IP Address

An Internet Protocol identifier for a device on a network. It consists of four 3-digit

 

numeric fields, separated by periods. Each number can be zero to 255. An IP address

 

has two components, the network address and the host address. Most company

 

networks have ranges for their IP addresses.

LAN or

A computer network that connects personal computers, workstations, servers, and

Local Area

printers. This allows each user on the network the ability to share devices, such as

Network

printers, and communicate with each other via email, etc. LANs can be connected to

 

each other by telephone lines or radio waves. See WLAN.

 

Glossary G-1