IP Over ATM and LANE

Creating an Emulated LAN

Any Smar tSwitch

ATM Switch

 

Single

Single

 

Vir tual Por t

Vir tual Por t

LANE

 

 

Ser ver

Single

ATM WAN

(elan1)

Single

PVP

PVP

 

SW2

 

 

SW1

Client

Join

Requests

Single

Single

Physical

Physical

Por t

Por t

Figure 2-1 Single PVP connection between clients and LANE services

Physical BUS multicasting implies that the BUS performs multicasting according to physical ports. With a single PVP, the BUS understands that all requests are coming from a particular port. Accordingly, the BUS replies over that port, and it is up to the switch at the other end of the PVP connection to sort out which reply belongs to which client (see Figure 2-2).

Another possible ATM WAN configuration involves multiple PVPs across the WAN, with each PVP terminated on its own virtual port, and all virtual ports residing on the same physical port. In this configuration, LANE join requests for the same ELAN may appear on different virtual ports of the same physical port of the switch running LANE services. Because these requests are appearing on multiple logical entities (multiple virtual ports), this requires the BUS to be capable of logical multicasting.

Must be

Smar tSwitch 6500

 

Multiple

Multiple

 

 

Vir tual Por ts

Vir tual Por ts

SW1

 

 

 

LANE

 

 

Client

Ser ver

ATM WAN

 

Join

(elan1)

Multiple

Multiple

Requests

SW2

PVPs

PVPs

 

 

 

 

Single

Single

 

Physical

Physical

 

 

Por t

Por t

 

Figure 2-2 Multiple PVP connection between clients and LANE services

Logical BUS multicasting implies that the BUS of a particular ELAN can distinguish the difference between virtual ports on the same physical port. In essence, the BUS treats each virtual port as a physical entity, and keeps track of its point-to-multipoint connections to the clients through various PVPs.

SmartSwitch ATM User Guide 2-15

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Image 33
Cabletron Systems 04-0053-01 manual Single PVP connection between clients and Lane services