SmartSwitch ATM Switch User Guide
Part Number 04-0053-01 Rev. a Order Number
Ii SmartSwitch ATM Switch User Guide
FCC Class a Notice
Application of Council Directives
Manufacturer’s Name
Manufacturer’s Address
Product Name
Safety Information Class 1 Laser Transceivers
Fiber Optic Protective Caps
Regulatory Compliance Summary Safety
Revision History
Document Name
Table of Contents
Virtual Ports and Static Connections
Index
Table of Contents Xii SmartSwitch ATM User Guide
List of Figures
List of Figures Xiv SmartSwitch ATM User Guide
List of Tables
List of Tables Xvi SmartSwitch ATM User Guide
Contents of the User Guide
Introduction
Smartswitch ATM Switch Differences
IP Over ATM and Lane
Creating AN IP Over ATM Vlan
IP address is for example only
Subnet mask is for example only
Creating an IP over ATM Vlan IP Over ATM and Lane
Default ATM Addressing for IP over ATM
Default Netprefix for SmartSwitch 2500 Family Switches
Default Netprefix for SmartSwitch
Default IP Over ATM Local Client Address
Creating AN Emulated LAN
Ilmi
SmartSwitch 2500 Family Default Lane Addressing
ATM Addressing for LAN Emulation
SmartSwitch 6500 Default Lane Addressing
Lecs address is constructed from
Chassis MAC address = 0020D4144180 Then
CPU MAC address = 0020D4144180 Elan number = Then
ELANs Across Multiple Switches
Chassis MAC address = 00001DA3870B Then
Chassis MAC address = 00001DA3870B Elan number = Then
Switch Clients
Distributed Lane Services
Just for this example
Use the add leselan command to create an LES on switch SW2
Specify the LES address on SW2
Elan Join Policies
Best Effort Elan Join Test
SW1 # show client
By MAC Address
By Route Descriptor
Weight the policy at
Lecselanlec Table
Use ? to see possible types
Lane Over WAN Circuits
Physical Versus Logical BUS Multicasting
No MAC address is specified
Elan is specified by Elan number
Single PVP connection between clients and Lane services
Using Lnni
Lane Service Redundancy
Lane Load Sharing
Lnni Redundant LECSs on same network
Lnni call set up load sharing
Setting up Lnni LECs
How Lnni handles Elan join requests
SW1 # stop lecs
SW1 # stop les
SW1 # set lnniinfo
SW2# set lnniinfo
On SW1, create an Elan in this example, we create elan1
Similarly, create the same Elan elan1 on SW2
SW1 # add elan
SW2 # add elan
Configuring Lnni Distributed LES/BUS Servers
SW2 # show elan
SW1 # show lecsneighborinfo
On switch SW3, use the set lnniinfo to configure Lnni
SW3 # start les
SW1 # show lecsserverlist
LES
Page
Default Pnni Addressing
SmartSwitch 2500 Family Default Node ID
SmartSwitch 6500 Family Default Node ID
Pnni Routing
SmartSwitch 2500 Family Default Node ATM Address
SmartSwitch 6500 Default Node ATM Address
Connecting Multiple Peer Groups
MULTI-LEVEL Pnni Topology
SWA1 # set pnnipeergroupid
Change the tenth byte to
Do the same for switch SWB3
Specifies node number
Highest priority in election process
Do the same on switch SWB3
SWB3 # set pnnipglelection
SWA3 # show pnnipglelection
Physical Connections Between Peer Groups
Adding Higher-level Peer Groups
Adding a third Pnni node for next level connectivity
SmartSwitch # show pnniinterface
Managing Parallel Pnni Links
Perform the same operation on switch SWB2 in group B
7b2 Link on switch SWA2 comes from this port
4a3 Link on switch SWB2 comes from this port
Aggregation Tokens
Pnni Link Timing
Aggregation token values and parallel links
SmartSwitch # set linkmonitortimeout
Routing
Additional Routing Protocols
Iisp Routes
This is an exterior route
Iisp Routing Considerations
Iisp Routing Example One
Iisp Routing Example Two
Set linkmonitortimeout
Iisp Link Timing
Take the default to make this an internal route
UNI Routes
Yes
Advertise this address into the Pnni domain
UNI Link Timing
Administrative Weights
Route Metrics
Creating Route Metrics
Create the outgoing member of the metric pair
Create the incoming member of the metric pair
Enter show pnnimetric to view the newly created metric pair
IP Routing for Management
6b2
Index tag of our metric pair
90.1.1.254
To see the route, enter the show route command on SW2
Route NET Table
SmartSwitch # add trafficdescriptor
Virtual Ports and Static Connections
PVC Connections
Point-to-Point PVCs
Point-to-Multipoint PVCs
Specify first port
Specify its Vpci
Specify its VCI
Take the default values
Perform for ports 7a3 and 7a4
Set PCRCLP01 to zero
Connecting to Local Switch Client Through a PVC
Connect the end node to port 7a1 of the ATM SmartSwitch
Use add ipatmclient to create an IP over ATM local client
Set client number
Turn off signaling
PVP Connections
Turn off Ilmi
Use the show pvp command to display the PVP connection
7b1
See note below
Specify the first port
Connecting PVPs
Virtual Ports
7a1.3, 5b2.3, A1.3, C5.3, and so on
Creating Virtual Ports
Available VPIs = 2MaxVpiBits
Default MaxVpiBits =
Default MaxVciBits =
Instance of set portconfig
Set to 1 this translates to VPIs = 2 1-1 =
.1 means our Base VPI is one
VPIs used = Base VPI + 2 0 1 = 1 + 0 =
MaxVciBits decrements by
Specify virtual port number and Base VPI
Things To Watch Out For When Creating Virtual Ports
Soft PVC and PVP Connections
Soft PVC and Soft PVP differences
Making Soft PVC and PVP Connections
Creating a soft PVC
SmartSwitch # add spvcaddress
6b3 Port on target switch
SmartSwitch # show spvcaddress
7a1 Port on source switch
102
Creating a Soft PVP
We use VPI=
SmartSwitch # show spvp PortNumberALL
Soft PVC and PVP Connections
Traffic Management
Traffic Management Capabilities
Traffic Descriptors
No Traffic Descriptor
PeakCellRate CLP0+1
PeakCellRate CLP0+1, PeakCellRate CLP0
PeakCellRate CLP0+1, PeakCellRate CLP0, Tag CLP =
Call Admission Control Policy
SmartSwitch # set caceqbwallocscheme
SmartSwitch # set cacserviceclassbw
Ubr
Queue Buffers
CPU UBR
7a3
Corresponds to CBR
MinIndex for
SmartSwitch # show switchtrafficcongestion
SmartSwitch # set switchtrafficcongestion
EFCI, EPD, and RM Cell Marking
Traffic Management Capabilities
Firmware Upgrades and Bootline Commands
Update Firmware Commands
Unsuccessful Update
IP address of Tftp server
Bootline Commands
Enter the go command to start the ATM SmartSwitch
=df s
Accessing the Bootline Prompt
Bootline Commands Explanations
Changes the slave TSM/CPU to the master
Scsm
Swms
Upgrading Boot Load firmware
=df b
Upgrading Post Diagnostic firmware
Changing the Default Boot Load Image
=chpi
=df p
Upgrading Switch Operating firmware
Bootline CommandsFirmware Upgrades and Bootline Commands
Start the ATM SmartSwitch by entering the go command
Bootline Commands
ATM Filtering and Clocking
Port ATM Address Filters
Creating ATM Address Filters
How ATM Address Filters Work
ATM Address Filter Example
Source and Destination Address Masks
Port Clock Configuration
Filter Considerations Regarding Lane and IP over ATM
FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00000000000000000000
Network Clocking
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting IP Over ATM
Troubleshooting LAN Emulation
Troubleshooting Pnni Links
Switches in Same Peer Group
Switches in Different Peer Groups
Troubleshooting Congestion
Diagnosing Congestion
Global Congestion
Fewer than 100 connections on a port Min = 64, Max =
Port Congestion
Events and Alarms
Event Categories
Viewing Events and Alarms
SmartSwitch # set eventdisplay
Deleting Events and Alarms
SmartSwitch # set alarmdisplay
Login name on the server
Password
Saving Core Dumps
IP address of my Tftp server
Saving Core Dumps
Appendix a Agent Support
MIB, SMI, MIB Files and Internet MIB Hierarchy
CSI ZeitNet Proprietary MIBs
MIB, SMI, MIB Files and Internet MIB Hierarchy
Relation Between Object Identifier and the Represented Value
Supported protocols
Supported SMI Formats
CSI ZeitNet Proprietary MIB Groups
Ctron
ATM SmartSwitch MIB Support
MIB Exceptions
Non-Conformance
Managing AN ATM Smartswitch
Console Commands that Affect the Agent
Not Supported
Default Community Strings
Update firmware Backup Restore Reboot
FAX Service
Electronic Services
Appendix B Technical Support
Telephone Assistance
Hardware Warranty
Software Warranty
Repair Services
Accessing the boot load prompt
Index
12,4-4,4-6
Fail-over timing Route type parameter
Iisp routing considerations
ZnSwitchDiscoveryTable
ZnPortTrafficCongTable
Multi-level Pnni topology
PNN
Changing EPD thresholds
Enabling RM cell marking
Vlan