Bridging Functionality

D.4 BRIDGING FUNCTIONALITY

The NBR automatically configures itself as a bridge between channels A, B, C, D, E, and F for a six port bridge maximum. The IEEE 802.1d compliant bridge function supports multi-port bridging, the IETF Bridge MIB, Special Filtering Database, and Spanning Tree protocol.

The NBR incorporates IEEE 802.1d or DEC Spanning Tree Algorithms (user selectable), allowing bridges in parallel between segments as backup paths for fault tolerance. These parallel bridges remain in a standby condition until the primary path fails.

When the NBR receives frames (traffic) from any of the Ethernet channels, it places the frame in its buffer memory, and then goes through an information gathering/decision making process of what to do with those frames. The device determines the following:

Where the frames came from (source address), and if it has seen frames from that address before (learning)

Where the frames are going (destination address), and if it has received frames from that address before (filtering database lookup)

Whether to forward (send on) or filter (discard) any of these frames (database lookup result)

What channel to use if it must forward the frames

When the NBR forwards a frame, it extracts the frame buffer data (including the source and destination address), then transmits the frame onto the appropriate channel.

NBR-SERIES Installation Guide

Page D-3

Page 71
Image 71
Cabletron Systems NBR-620, NBR-420, NBR-220 manual Bridging Functionality

NBR-620, NBR-220, NBR-420 specifications

Cabletron Systems, a well-known name in the networking field, has designed a range of network interface devices including the NBR-620, NBR-220, and NBR-420 models. These devices have become essential components for businesses looking to enhance their network performance and reliability.

The NBR-620, for instance, is a high-performance network bridge/router that specializes in managing network traffic efficiently. It offers a robust set of features such as multiple Ethernet ports, which can support various data rates, including 10/100/1000 Mbps, making it ideal for both small and large enterprises. The NBR-620 supports advanced routing protocols like OSPF and RIP, which optimize data path selection and ensure effective communication across different network segments. Moreover, its built-in firewall capabilities provide an additional layer of security, safeguarding sensitive data from potential threats and unauthorized access.

The NBR-220, on the other hand, is designed for cost-effective solutions without compromising on essential functionalities. This device supports simple plug-and-play installation, making it user-friendly for organizations that may not have an extensive IT infrastructure. The NBR-220 includes features such as VLAN support, allowing for network segmentation and increased security. Its scalability means that it can grow alongside an organization's needs, accommodating future expansions efficiently. The device's ability to support multiple network topologies ensures versatility in deployment, catering to various business requirements.

Finally, the NBR-420 is a versatile networking solution that combines the best elements of the previous models but with enhanced features suitable for demanding enterprise environments. It includes advanced quality of service (QoS) capabilities, ensuring that critical applications receive the bandwidth they require for optimal performance. With support for IPv6, the NBR-420 prepares businesses for the future of networking as the world transitions more towards this next-generation internet protocol. Additionally, its built-in diagnostics tools facilitate easy monitoring and management of network performance.

In summary, Cabletron Systems' NBR-620, NBR-220, and NBR-420 offer diverse solutions tailored for modern networking needs. Each model encompasses unique features and technologies that cater to various business sizes and requirements, focusing on performance, scalability, and security. As businesses continue to evolve in a digital-first world, these devices play a crucial role in facilitating seamless network operations.