Terms and Acronyms

crossover Ethernet cable

A cable that wires a pin to its opposite pin; for example, Receive+ is wired to Transmit+. This cable connects two similar devices, such as a data terminal equipment (DTE) and data communications equipment (DCE) device.

CSU/DSU

Channel service unit/data service unit. Connect this type of device to router serial port for synchronous leased-line, Frame Relay, or X.25 connection.

DCE

Data communications equipment. This type of equipment provides a physical connection to the network and forwards traffic. A synchronous DCE also provides a clocking signal used to synchronize data transmission between DCE and DTE devices, while an asynchronous DCE does not provide a clocking signal. For more information, see the “DTE or DCE” section in Appendix A, “Selecting a Serial Cable.”

DTE

Data terminal equipment. This type of equipment connects to a data network through a DCE device, such as a modem, and typically uses clocking signals generated by the DCE. For more information, see the “DTE or DCE” section in Appendix A, “Selecting a Serial Cable.”

DRAM

Dynamic RAM. Dynamic RAM that stores information that must be refreshed periodically in capacitors.

Flash memory

The nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed so that data can be stored, booted, and rewritten as necessary.

HUB/NO HUB button

With this button, you can connect hubs, servers, PCs, and workstations using the yellow Ethernet (straight-through) cable instead of using a crossover Ethernet cable, which you would need to supply. This button identifies the device that you connect to the router Ethernet port using the yellow Ethernet cable. Setting the button to HUB (in) indicates that you are connecting a hub; setting the button to NO HUB (out) indicates that you are connecting a server, PC, or workstation. For information on how the setting of an

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Cisco Systems 805 manual Terms and Acronyms Crossover Ethernet cable, Flash memory, HUB/NO HUB button