MIDI implementation
❍Legato(controller number 68)
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH | 44H | xxH |
❍Hold 2 (controller number 69)
Status | 2nd byte | 3rd byte |
BnH | 45H | xxH |
❍Sound Controllers
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH | 46 - 4FH | vvH |
❍General Purpose Controllers
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH | 50 - 53FH | vvH |
❍Portamento Control (controller number 84)
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH | 54H | vvH |
❍Effect Depth
Status2nd byte3rd byte
BnH5C - 5FHvvH
●Program Change
Status2nd byte
CnHppH
pp= program number
*These messages select channel A and channel B inputs, memory settings, and how the sub channel is mixed in Presentation mode. For details, refer to the section on Bank Select.
*If a
●Channel Pressure
Status2nd byte
DnHvvH
*Just as for Control Change messages, you can make settings in MIDI Setup to use Channel Pressure messages to control a wide variety of things. For details on the factory settings, refer to “Settings Transmitted/Received Using MIDI” (p. 95).
●Pitch Bend Change
Status2nd byte3rd byte
EnH | llH | mmH |
mm, ll= pitch bend value:00 00H - 40 00H - 7F 7FH
*Just as for Control Change messages, you can make settings in MIDI Setup to use Pitch Bend Change messages to control a wide variety of things. For details on the factory settings, refer to “Settings Transmitted/Received Using MIDI” (p. 95).
■System realtime messages
●Active Sensing
Status
FEH
*Once an Active Sensing message is received, the system will begin monitoring the interval between all subsequent messages. If there is an interval of greater than approximately 400 ms between messages while monitoring is occurring, the system will perform reception error processing and will then stop monitoring the message interval.
●Timing Clock
Status
F8H
*Used to synchronize BPM SYNC.
●Start
Status
FAH
*Specifies the beginning of the beat for BPM SYNC.
●Continue
Status
FBH
*Specifies the beginning of the beat for BPM SYNC.
■System exclusive messages
Status | Data bytes | Status |
F0H | iiH, ddH,...,eeH | F7H |
F0H: System Exclusive Message status
ii= ID number: An ID number (manufacturer ID) that indicates the manufacturer to which the exclusive message belongs. Roland’s manufacturer ID is 41H. ID numbers 7EH and 7FH are used for Universal
dd, ... ee= data:
F7H: EOX (End Of Exclusive)
●Data Set 1 (DT1)
This is the message that transfers actual data, and is used to specify data for a device.
Status | Data bytes | Status |
F0H | 41H, dev, 00H, 5BH, 12H, | F7H |
| aaH, bbH, ccH, ddH,..eeH, sum |
|
Byte | Explanation |
|
F0H | Exclusive status |
41H | ID number (Roland) |
dev | Device ID (dev: |
00H | Upper byte of model ID |
5BH | Lower byte of model ID |
12H | Command ID (DT1) |
aaH | Upper byte of address |
bbH | Address |
ccH | Address |
ddH | Data: the actual data to be transmitted. |
| in the order of the address. |
: |
|
eeH | Data |
sum | Checksum |
F7H | EOX (End Of Exclusive) |
*For details on setting the address, size, and checksum, refer to “Example of exclusive message and checksum calculation” (p. 95).
*Data that exceeds 256 bytes must be divided into packets of 256 bytes or less for transmission. If a subsequent “Data Set 1” message is transmitted, an interval of at least 20 ms must be left between packets.
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