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Extreme Networks
300-48
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198 pages, 2.94 Mb
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Summit 300-48 Switch Software User Guide
Power Over Ethernet
Contents
Main
Page
Contents
Preface
Chapter 1 ExtremeWare Overview
Chapter 2 Accessing the Switch
Chapter 3 Managing the Switch
Chapter 4 Configuring Ports on a Switch
Chapter 5 Virtual LANs (VLANs)
Chapter 6 Wireless Networking
Chapter 7 Unified Access Security
Chapter 8 Power Over Ethernet
Chapter 9 Forwarding Database (FDB)
Chapter 10 Access Policies
Chapter 11 Quality of Service (QoS)
Chapter 12 Status Monitoring and Statistics
Chapter 13 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
Chapter 14 IP Unicast Routing
Appendix A Safety Information
Appendix B Supported Standards Appendix C Software Upgrade and Boot Options
Appendix D Troubleshooting
Page
Figures
Page
Tabl e s
Page
Preface
Introduction
Conventions
Related Publications
1
Summary of Features
Unified Access
Virtual LANs (VLANs)
Spanning Tree Protocol
Quality of Service
Load Sharing
Software Licensing
Security Licensing
Obtaining a Security License
Security Features Under License Control
Software Factory Defaults
Page
Page
2
Understanding the Command Syntax
Syntax Helper
Command Completion with Syntax Helper
Abbreviated Syntax
Command Shortcuts
Summit 300-48 Switch Numerical Ranges
Line-Editing Keys
Command History
Common Commands
Table 6 : Co mmon Commands
Table 5 : L ine-Editing Keys (continued)
Table 6 : Common Commands (continued)
Configuring Management Access
Table 6 : Co mmon Commands (continue d)
User Account
Administrator Account
Prompt Text
Default Accounts
Changing the Default Password
Creating a Management Account
Viewing Accounts
Deleting an Account
Domain Name Service Client Services
Checking Basic Connectivity
Ping
Traceroute
Page
Page
3
Overview
Using the Console Interface
Using Telnet
Connecting to Another Host Using Telnet
Configuring Switch IP Parameters
Using a BOOTP Server
Manually Configuring the IP Settings
Disconnecting a Telnet Session
Controlling Telnet Access
Using Secure Shell 2 (SSH2)
Enabling SSH2 for Inbound Switch Access
Using SNMP
Accessing Switch Agents
Supported MIBs
Configuring SNMP Settings
Displaying SNMP Settings
Authenticating Users
RADIUS Client
Configuring RADIUS Client
RADIUS RFC 2138 Attributes
RADIUS Server Configuration Example (Merit)
RADIUS Per-Command Configuration Example
Contents of the file "profiles":
Using ExtremeWare Vista
Controlling Web Access
Setting Up Your Browser
Accessing ExtremeWare Vista
Navigating ExtremeWare Vista
Task Frame
Content Frame
Status Messages
Standalone Buttons
Saving Changes
Filtering Information
Do a GET When Configuring a VLAN
Sending Screen Output to Extreme Networks
Using the Simple Network Time Protocol
Configuring and Using SNTP
Page
Table 1 3: Greenwich Mean Time Offsets (continued)
SNTP Configuration Commands
Table14 describes SNTP configuration commands.
SNTP Example
Table 1 4: SNTP Configuration Commands
4
Por t N u m b er i n g
Enabling and Disabling Switch Ports
Configuring Switch Port Speed and Duplex Setting
Switch Port Commands
Load Sharing on the Switch
Load-Sharing Algorithms
Configured IP Address-Based Load Sharing
Configuring Switch Load Sharing
Load-Sharing Example
Load-Sharing on a Summit 300-48 Switch
Verifying the Load-Sharing Configuration
Switch Port-Mirroring
Port-Mirroring Commands
Port-Mirroring Example
Extreme Discovery Protocol
EDP Commands
Page
5
Overview of Virtual LANs
Benefits
Types of VLANs
Port-Based VLANs
Spanning Switches with Port-Based VLANs
Sales
Tagg e d VLANs
Accounting Engineering
Uses of Tagged VLANs
Assigning a VLAN Tag
Figure 4: Physical diagram of tagged and untagged traffic
*Tagged Ports
M S
Sales
Marketing
Mixing Port-Based and Tagged VLANs
VLAN Names
Default VLAN
Renaming a VLAN
Configuring VLANs on the Switch
VLAN Configuration Commands
VLAN Configuration Examples
Displaying VLAN Settings
Page
6
Overview of Wireless Networking
Summary of Wireless Features
Wired network
Wireless Devices
Summit 300-48
Bridging
Managing Wireless Ports
Configuring RF Properties
Table 2 0: RF Profile Property Values (continued)
Configuring Wireless Switch Properties
Configuring Country Codes
Configuring Wireless Ports
Configuring Wireless Port Interfaces
Table25 lists the configuration commands for w ireless ports.
Managing Wireless Clients
Table26 lists the commands for configuring i nteractions with client stations .
Show Commands
Table 2 5: Wireless Port Interface Configuration Commands
Table 2 6: Client Configuration Commands
Event Logging and Reporting
Page
7
Overview of Security
User Access Security
Authentication
Authentication Method: Open
Authentication Method: WEP
Authentication Method: 802.1x/EAP
Privacy
Cipher Suites
WPA-Only Support
Legacy and WPA 802.1x Support
Network Security Policies
Policy Design
Policy Examples
Policies and RADIUS Support
RADIUS Attributes
Vendor-Specific Attributes
CLI Commands for Security on the Switch
Security Profile Commands
Page
Example Wireless Configuration Process
Table 3 4: Security Profile Command Property Values (continued)
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Page
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8
Overview
Summary of PoE Features
Port Power Management
Port Power Operator Limit
Power Budget Management
Reserved Power
Common Power Pool
Port Pow er Ev en ts
Per- Po r t L ED s
Configuring Power Over Ethernet
Page
Page
Table 3 7: PoE Show Commands
Page
9
Overview of the FDB
FDB Contents
FDB Entry Types
How FDB Entries Get Added
Associating a QoS Profile with an FDB Entry
Configuring FDB Entries
FDB Configuration Examples
Displaying FDB Entries
10
Overview of Access Policies
Access Control Lists
Rate Limits
Using Access Control Lists
Access Masks
Access Lists
Rate Limits
How Access Control Lists Work
Access Mask Precedence Numbers
Specifying a Default Rule
The permit-established Keyword
Adding Access Mask, Access List, and Rate Limit Entries
Maximum Entries
Deleting Access Mask, Access List, and Rate Limit Entries
Verifying Access Control List Configurations
Access Control List Commands
Table 3 9: Access Control List Configuration Commands
Page
Table 3 9: Access Control List Configuration Commands (continued)
Access Control List Examples
Using the Permit-Established Keyword
TCP UDP ICMP
Page
Example 2: Filter ICMP Packets
10.10.10.100 10.10.20.100
ICMP
Example 3: Rate-limiting Packets
SYN SYN
Page
11
Overview of Policy-Based Quality of Service
Applications and Types of QoS
Voice Applications
Video Applications
Critical Database Applications
Web Browsing Applications
Configuring QoS for a Port or VLAN
Traffic Groupings
Access List Based Traffic Groupings
MAC-Based Traffic Groupings
Permanent MAC addresses
Dynamic MAC Addresses
Blackhole MAC Address
Verifying MAC-Based QoS Settings
Explicit Class of Service (802.1p and DiffServ) Traffic Groupings
Configuring 802.1p Priority
Observing 802.1p Information
802.1p Commands
Configuring 802.1p Priority
Replacing 802.1p Priority Information
Configuring DiffServ
Observing DiffServ Information
Changing DiffServ Code point assignments in the QoS Profile
Replacing DiffServ Code Points
DiffServ Examples
Physical and Logical Groupings
Source port
VLAN
Verifying Physical and Logical Groupings
Verifying Configuration and Performance
QoS Monitor
Real-Time Performance Monitoring
Displaying QoS Profile Information
Modifying a QoS Configuration
Traffic Rate-Limiting
12
Status Monitoring
Page
Por t S t a t is t i cs
Port Errors
Port Monitoring Display Keys
Setting the System Recovery Level
Logging
Local Logging
Real-Time Display
Remote Logging
Logging Configuration Changes
Logging Commands
Table 5 1: Logging Commands (continued)
RMON
About RMON
RMON Features of the Switch
Statistics
History
Configuring RMON
Event Actions
13
Overview of the Spanning Tree Protocol
Spanning Tree Domains
Defaults
STPD BPDU Tunneling
STP Configurations
Page
Configuring STP on the Switch
Page
Table 5 3: STP Configuration Commands (continued)
STP Configuration Example
Displaying STP Settings
Disabling and Resetting STP
14
Overview of IP Unicast Routing
Router Interfaces
Populating the Routing Table
Static Routes
Multiple Routes
IP Route Sharing
Proxy ARP
ARP-Incapable Devices
Proxy ARP Between Subnets
Relative Route Priorities
Configuring IP Unicast Routing
Verifying the IP Unicast Routing Configuration
IP Commands
Table57 describes the commands used to configure the IP route table.
Table 5 7: Route Table Configuration Commands
Table 5 6: Basic IP Commands (continued)
Table58 describes the commands used to configure IP options and the ICMP protocol.
Table 5 8: ICMP Configuration Commands
Table 5 7: Route Table Configuration Commands (continued)
Table 5 8: ICMP Configuration Commands (continued)
Routing Configuration Example
The example in Figure 18 is configured as follows:
Displaying Router Settings
To display settings for various IP routing components, use the commands listed in Table59.
Resetting and Disabling Router Settings
Table 5 9: Router Show Commands
Table 6 0: Router Reset and Disable Commands
Configuring DHCP/BOOTP Relay
Table 6 0: Router Reset and Disable Commands (continued)
Verifying the DHCP/BOOTP Relay Configuration
UDP-Forwarding
Configuring UDP-Forwarding
UDP-Forwarding Example
ICMP Packet Processing
UDP-Forwarding Commands
Table 6 1: UDP-Forwarding Commands (continued)
Page
A
Important Safety Information
Power
Power C ord
Connections
Lithium Battery
Page
B
The following is a list of software standards supported by ExtremeWare for the Summit 300-48 switch.
Page
C
Downloading a New Image
Rebooting the Switch
Saving Configuration Changes
Returning to Factory Defaults
Using TFTP to Upload the Configuration
Using TFTP to Download the Configuration
Downloading a Complete Configuration
Downloading an Incremental Configuration
Scheduled Incremental Configuration Download
Remember to Save
Upgrading and Accessing BootROM
Upgrading Bootloader
Accessing the Bootstrap CLI
Accessing the Bootloader CLI
Boot Option Commands
Table64 lists the CLI commands asso ciated with switch boot opti ons.
Table 6 4: Boot Option Commands
NOTE If this command does not complete successfully, it could prevent the switch from booting.
Table 6 4: Boot Option Commands (continued)
D
LEDs
Using the Command-Line Interface
Port Configuration
VLANs
STP
Debug Tracing
TOP Command
Contacting Extreme Technical Support
Page
Index
Numerics
A
permit-established permit-established
B
D
E
F
G
H
K
L
M
N
O
Q
R
S
T
traceroute
U
V
W
Index of Commands
C
D
E
H
L
N
P
Q
T
U