Internal packets are forwarded when the destination is NOT IN the address table.
FWD-X LED “ON”

Magnum 700X Mini-Concentrators

Installation and User Guide (05/98)

 

 

1.Bridge Functions: Each BPM card contains a compact local bridge module which filters and forwards packets at full Ethernet wire speed. These micro-bridges are self learning and have small (256 user) address tables.

Packet filter/forward decisions are made based on whether the packet source is internal (originates within the local Magnum Hub/Stack) or external (originates from upstream on the attached segment). If the

packet’s source is internal, it is forwarded to the outside only if the destination address is not in the address table. Figure 4.2a shows an internal packet being forwarded to the

external segment.

Figure 4.2b show the

Figure 4.2a: Internal Packet Forwarded

cases where an internal packet is filtered.

When the packet’s source is external, it

Internal packets

is forwarded to the inside only if the

are filtered when

the destination is

destination address is in the address

IN the address

table.

table.

 

The filter/forward handling of

 

external packets are shown in figures

Figure 4.2b: Internal Packets Filtered

4.2c and 4.2d respectively. When an

External packets

 

internal packet’s source address is not

are forwarded when

 

the destination is

already in the address table, it is

IN the address

written there. This happens when a

table.

FWD-I LED “ON”

node first sends a packet upon bridge initialization.

Figure 4.2c: External Packet Forwarded

Note, therefore, that the address table automatically learns addresses, specifically, it learns those connected via the RPMs in the front of the 700X, a number typically well under the 256 table addresses size.

GARRETT

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GarrettCom Magnum 700X manual Cases where an internal packet is filtered, When the packet’s source is external, it