Files, Option Effect | HP Routing Services -UX 11i v2 specs

		Conﬁguring gated
		Specifying Tracing Options
Table 3-2	Protocol-Related Global Trace Options for gated Conﬁguration
	Files (Continued)

	Option	Effect

	timer	Traces the timer usage by this protocol or peer.

	route	Traces all routing table changes for routes installed
		by this protocol or peer.

	general	A combination of normal and route.

	all	Enables all tracing options.

	Some of the options speciﬁed in Table 3-2 do not apply to all of the
	protocols. For more information on options applicable for each protocol
	and for the different trace options available within the conﬁguration ﬁle,
	type man 4 gated.conf at the HP-UX prompt. See “Troubleshooting
	gated” on page 101 for more information on tracing options.

Chapter 3

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HP Routing Services -UX 11i v2 manual Files, Option Effect

Contents

Manufacturing Part Number B2355-90777 August Edition Warranty Government LicenseCopyright Notice Trademark Notices Page Contents Contents Index Contents HP-UX Release Name and Release Identiﬁer Intended Audience What Is in This Document Publishing HistoryDocument Organization Chapter Description Related Documentation HP-UX Internet Services Administrator’s Guide Typographical Conventions Mbone FAQ Bold HP Encourages Your Feedback Version of HP-UX that you are using Overview Overview Mrouted Routing Daemon Multicasting OverviewDvmrp Protocol Dvmrp Tunnel Dvmrp Tunnel MulticastEndpoint Class D IP Multicast Address Format IP Multicast Addresses Multicast Groups Mrouted Routing Daemon Advantages Gated Routing Daemon Deciding When to Use gated Routing Protocols RIP Ospf Comparison of RIP and Ospf Protocols RIP Ospf Gated Routing Daemon Gated Routing Daemon Chapter Conﬁguring mrouted Conﬁguring mrouted Conﬁguration Commands How to Conﬁgure mrouted Tunnel Multicast Network Example Conﬁguration How to Conﬁgure mrouted How to Conﬁgure mrouted Starting mrouted Verifying mrouted Operation Displaying mrouted Routing Tables HUP Displaying mrouted Routing Tables Mrinfo Tool Multicast Routing Support ToolsMap-mbone Tool Netstat Tool Multicast Routing Support Tools Chapter Conﬁguring gated Conﬁguring gated Conﬁguration Overview Conﬁguring gated Protocol statements follow Converting the Conﬁguration File from 3.0 to Cp /etc/gated.conf /etc/gated.conf.30 RIP Protocol Statement Conﬁguring the RIP Protocol Default Range 1 Conﬁguration Options Example of Simple RIP Conﬁguration Simple RIP ConﬁgurationEnd Systems Routers RIP Router Example of a Large RIP Conﬁguration Cluster Node Isolated Node Major RouterRoot Server Single Node Cluster or Root Server Node Major Router Controlling RIP Trafﬁc Conﬁguring the RIP Protocol Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Areas Deﬁned in an Autonomous System AreaNetwork Router Area Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Planning Your Ospf Conﬁguration Enabling Ospf Deﬁning Areas Area Border Router Conﬁguration ExampleArea To Network a 193.2.1.33 Border Router To Network B Network Conﬁguration Example Networks Statement Interface Statement Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Default None Router 193.2.1.35 Network Multicast Router Interface Example Range 0 Non-Broadcast Router Interface ExampleRouter Network 193.2.1.35 193.2.1.33 Internet 193.2.1.46 Hellointerval value must be the same for all Ospf routers Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Point-to-Point Router Interface Example Router 193.2.1.1 193.2.1.2Stub Areas 193.2.1.20 193.2.1.17 193.2.1.18 193.2.1.19 Area Router Area 15.13.115.156 Router a Router B Deﬁning Backbones Authentication Authkey pepe Authkey travis Cost LAN 1 LAN 2 Cost AS External Routes AS Boundary Routers Only Default Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Internal Router Non-Stub Area Sample Ospf Conﬁguration Area Border Router Internal Router Stub Area Accessing the Ospf MIB RDP Server Conﬁguring RDP RDP Client RDP Client Server Specifying a Default Router Installing Static RoutesCustomizing Routes Setting Interface States Specifying Tracing Options Option Effect Files Default Preference Values of Routes Specifying Route PreferenceRoute Type Preference BGP Specifying Route Preference Importing and Exporting Routes Import StatementExport Statement Examples of import and export Statements Command Line Options for gated Starting gatedFlag Effect 100 Verifying That gated Is Running Troubleshooting gated Checking for Syntax Errors in the Conﬁguration FileTracing gated Activity 102 Operational User Interface for gated gdc Gated Routing Table Ripquery ToolOspfmonitor Tool Common Problems Problem 1 gated does not act as expected104 Chapter 105 106 Problem 2 gated deletes routes from the routing table Problem 3 gated adds routes that appear to be incorrect 108 Problem 4 gated does not add routes that you think it must 109 Index 110 111 112 113 TOS