2 System Board

Chip-Set

AGP Bus Interface

A controller for the AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) slot is integrated in the

 

440LX PAC chip. The PAC chip supports only a synchronous AGP interface,

 

coupling to the host bus frequency. The AGP characteristics are described in

 

detail in “Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) Controller” on page 41.

Main Memory Controller

The main memory controller supports three DIMM slots. Each slot can host

 

a 168-pin unbuffered SDRAM module, running at 66MHz, for a total of up to

 

348 MB of dynamic random access memory (ECC SDRAM).

 

The memory bus is 72-bits wide, comprised of 64 bits of data and 8 bits of

 

ECC. Refer to “Main Memory Bus” on page 38, for more detail on the main

 

memory.
Read/Write Buffers

The PAC chip defines a data buffering scheme to support the required level

 

of concurrent operations and provide adequate sustained bandwidth

 

between the DRAM subsystem and all other system interfaces (CPU, AGP

 

and PCI).
System Clocking

The PAC chip operates the host interface at 66MHz, PCI at 33 MHz and AGP

 

at 66/133 MHz. Coupling between all interfaces and internal logic is done in a

 

synchronous manner. The PAC chip is not designed to support host bus

 

frequencies lower than 66 MHz. The clocking scheme uses an external clock

 

synthesizer (which produces reference clocks for the host, AGP and PCI

 

interfaces).

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