The signal output from the power detector circuit (D32, D33) is applied to the differential amplifier (IC3a, pin 2), and the “T4” signal from the expander (IC10, pin 11), controlled by the CPU (IC8), is applied to the other input for reference.

When the driving current is increased, input voltage of the differential amplifier (pin 2) will be increased. In such cases, the differential amplifier output voltage (pin 1) is decreased to reduce the driving current.

4-3 PLL CIRCUIT

A PLL circuit provides stable oscillation of the transmit fre- quency and receive 1st LO frequency. The PLL output com- pares the phase of the divided VCO frequency to the refer- ence frequency. The PLL output frequency is controlled by the divided ratio (N-data) of a programmable divider.

The PLL circuit contains the VCO circuit (Q7, Q8). The oscil- lated signal is amplified at the buffer-amplifiers (Q6, Q5) and then applied to the PLL IC (IC1, pin 2).

The PLL IC contains a prescaler, programmable counter, programmable divider and phase detector, etc. The entered signal is divided at the prescaler and programmable counter section by the N-data ratio from the CPU. The divided signal is detected on phase at the phase detector using the refer- ence frequency.

If the oscillated signal drifts, its phase changes from that of the reference frequency, causing a lock voltage change to compensate for the drift in the oscillated frequency.

A portion of the VCO signal is amplified at the buffer-ampli- fier (Q4), and is then applied to the receive 1st mixer (Q13) or transmit buffer-amplifier circuit (Q403) via the T/R switch- ing diode (D3, D4).

PLL CIRCUIT

4-4 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS VOLTAGE LINE

LINE

DESCRIPTION

 

 

HV

The voltage from the attached battery pack.

 

 

 

The same voltage as the HV line (battery volt-

VCC

age) which is controlled by the power swtich

 

([VOL] control).

 

 

 

Common 5 V converted from the VCC line by the

CPU5

reference regulator circuit (IC6). The output volt-

age is applied to the CPU (IC8), the 5 V regula-

 

 

tor controller (Q20), reset circuit (IC11) and etc.

 

 

 

5 V for transmitter circuits regulated by the T5

T5

regulator circuit (Q22). The output voltage is

applied to the low-pass filter (Q35), buffer ampli-

 

 

fiers (Q403, Q3) and etc.

 

 

 

5 V for receiver circuits regulated by the R5 reg-

R5

ulator circuit (Q21). The output voltage is applied

to the low-pass filter (IC12), analog swtich (IC4),

 

 

1st mixer (Q13), RF amplifier (Q12), and etc.

 

 

 

Common 5 V converted from the VCC line by the

S5

S5 regulator circuit (Q18, Q19). The output volt-

age is applied to the buffer amplifier (Q36), APC

 

 

circuit (IC3A, Q37), and etc.

 

 

 

The same voltage as the CPU5 line for the

OPT

optional HM-46L, HM-75A or HS-51 through a

 

resistor (R132).

 

 

"DEV" signal from the

D/A convertor (IC10, pin 22) when transmitting

Loop

filter

VCO circuit

Q7, Q8

Buffer Q6

Buffer

Q4

Buffer

Q5

D3

to transmitter circuit

to 1st mixer circuit D4

45.9MHz signal to the FM IF IC

8

 

Phase

Programmable

Prescaler

2

 

 

 

detector

counter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

Programmable

 

 

3

PLST

3

Shift register

4

SCK

 

divider

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

SO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

X4

15.3 MHz

4 - 4

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Icom IC-F3GS, IC-F3GT service manual PLL Circuit Power Supply Circuits Voltage Line, Resistor R132