3 General venting (continued)

The Knight XL uses model specific combustion air intake and vent piping sizes as detailed in Table 3D below.

Table 3D Air Intake/Vent Piping Sizes

Model

 

Air Intake

Vent

400 - 601

 

4 inches (102 mm)

4 inches (102 mm)

 

 

 

 

701 - 801

 

4 inches (102 mm)

6 inches (152 mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increasing or decreasing combustion air

NOTICE

 

 

or vent piping is not authorized.

Minimum / Maximum allowable combustion air and vent piping lengths are as follows:

Installation & Operation Manual

Vent and air piping

Vent and air system:

Installation must comply with local NOTICE requirements and with the National Fuel Gas

Code, ANSI Z223.1 for U.S. installations or CSA B149.1 for Canadian installations.

You must also install air piping from outside to the boiler air intake adapter. The resultant installation is direct vent (sealed combustion).

You may use any of the vent/air piping methods covered in this manual. Do not attempt to install the Knight XL using any other means.

Combustion Air = 12 equivalent feet (3.7 m) minimum / 100 equivalent feet (30.5 m) maximum

Vent = 12 equivalent feet (3.7 m) minimum / 100 equivalent feet (30.5 m) maximum

￿WARNING

DO NOT mix components from different systems. The vent system could fail, causing leakage of flue products into the living space. Use only approved stainless steel, PVC or CPVC pipe and fittings. For PVC/CPVC use with primer and cement specifically designed for the material used.

When determining equivalent combustion air and vent length, add 5 feet (1.5m) for each 90° elbow and 3 feet (.9 m) for each 45° elbow.

EXAMPLE: 20 feet (6 m) of PVC pipe + (3) 90° elbows +

(3)45° elbows + (1) concentric vent kit (CVK3007) = 49 equivalent feet (15 m) of piping.

NOTICE

The appliance output rating will reduce

by up to 1.5% for each 25 feet (68 m) of

 

vent length.

Table 3E Concentric Vent Kit Equivalent Vent Lengths

Model

Kit Number

Equivalent

Vent Length

 

 

400

CVK3007

5 Feet (1.5 m)

501

CVK3007

30 Feet (9 m)

601

CVK3007

30 Feet (9 m)

Removing from existing vent

Follow the instructions in Section 1, page 12 of this manual when removing a boiler from an existing vent system.

Vent, air piping and termination:

The Knight XL vent and air piping can be installed through the roof or through a sidewall. Follow the procedures in this manual for the method chosen. Refer to the information in this manual to determine acceptable vent and air piping length.

Optional room air

Optional room air is intended for NOTICE commercial applications. Combustion air piping to the outside is recommended for

residential applications.

Commercial applications utilizing the Knight XL boiler may be installed with a single pipe carrying the flue products to the outside while using combustion air from the equipment room. In order to use the room air venting option the following conditions and considerations must be followed.

The unit MUST be installed with the appropriate room air kit (Table 3F).

The equipment room MUST be provided with properly sized openings to assure adequate combustion air. Please refer to instructions provided with the room air kit.

There will be a noticeable increase in the noise level during normal operation from the inlet air opening.

Using the room air kit makes the unit vulnerable to combustion air contamination from within the building. Please review Section 1, Prevent Combustion Air Contamination, to ensure proper installation.

Vent system and terminations must comply with the standard venting instructions set forth in this manual.

21

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Lochinvar 400, 801 operation manual Optional room air, Removing from existing vent

400, 801 specifications

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