Section 8: Fixed Phase Combined

Redundant Systems

8.0 Phase Combining Overview

Phase combining amplifiers has long been a popular means of increasing the output power of an amplifier system. Under high power microwave conditions it is common to utilize some form of waveguide hybrid coupler to combine the output power of two amplifiers. This coupler is generally a waveguide tee such as a four port magic tee. On the input side, common coaxial power splitters can be utilized to divide the power due to the lower power levels at the input of the system. Figure 8-1 shows a typical block diagram of a phase combined amplifier pair. As long as the electrical delay, phase and amplitude of the two paths are kept within close tolerance of each other, the output power of the system will be twice the output power (+3dB) of a single amplifier.

Figure 8-1: Phase Combined Amplifier System

The main drawback of this approach is that in the event of an amplifier failure, the total output power decreases by 6 dB, or a factor of 4. This does not offer the system much in the way of redundant capability with such a large decrease in output power capability. The power decrease is due to the fact that with only one amplifier active, the output combiner acts as a power divider. The output power from the remaining amplifier is divided between the output of the system and the terminated port of the hybrid combiner. Thus only one half of the power from one amplifier reaches the output port which is 6 dB less than the combined output power from both amplifiers. A high power system requiring a degree of redundancy needs some means of bypassing the combiner in the event of an amplifier failure. This would allow the full output power capacity of the remaining amplifier to reach the output. In this case the total RF output power would only decrease by 3 dB from the phase combined output power. A 3 dB reduction in output power is generally more tolerable to a system’s link budget thereby giving the system a degree of redundancy.

Operations Manual, HPA2, Compact Outdoor SSPA

205486 REV F

67

Page 67
Image 67
Paradise 205486 REV F manual Fixed Phase Combined Redundant Systems, Phase Combining Overview

205486 REV F specifications

Paradise 205486 REV F is an innovative and cutting-edge solution that promises to reshape the landscape of various industries, primarily through its focus on sustainability, efficiency, and advanced technology integration. This model has garnered attention for its unique features that set it apart from its predecessors.

One of the main features of Paradise 205486 REV F is its environmentally friendly design. It utilizes sustainable materials in its construction, reducing the overall carbon footprint while promoting energy efficiency. This approach not only helps in conserving natural resources but also aligns with global efforts to combat climate change. The use of recyclable materials ensures that the product remains viable even at the end of its lifecycle.

Furthermore, the integrated technologies of Paradise 205486 REV F reflect a modern approach to automation and connectivity. It is equipped with advanced IoT (Internet of Things) capabilities, allowing for real-time data monitoring and analytics. This means users can track performance metrics and gather insights that drive informed decision-making. The system's connectivity with smart devices ensures seamless communication, enhancing user experience and operational efficiency.

The model also incorporates artificial intelligence that enables predictive maintenance and operational optimization. By analyzing data patterns, the AI system can foresee potential issues and address them before they escalate, minimizing downtime and ensuring continuous productivity. This feature is particularly valuable in industrial applications where time is critical.

Another standout characteristic of the Paradise 205486 REV F is its modular design. This flexibility allows users to customize configurations based on specific needs, ensuring that the solution can adapt to various environments and uses. Whether intended for industrial, commercial, or residential applications, the model can be tailored to suit various operational requirements, enhancing overall user satisfaction.

Moreover, the user interface is designed for intuitive interaction. With a focus on user-friendliness, the interface ensures that both expert users and beginners can navigate and utilize the system effectively. Comprehensive training and support resources further complement this, making the transition to the new system smooth and efficient.

In conclusion, Paradise 205486 REV F represents a significant advancement in sustainable technology. With its commitment to environmental stewardship, integration of cutting-edge IoT and AI technologies, and customizable modular design, it serves as a forward-thinking solution that meets the demands of today and anticipates the needs of tomorrow. This model not only elevates operational efficiency but also emphasizes the importance of sustainability in technological advancements.