Sanyo DE Speedy digital PID control, Saving energy with the inverter, Purge system

Models: DE

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Speedy digital PID control

ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY TECHNOLOGY

Speedy digital PID control

The introduction of new digital PID control to the E-model stabilizes the chilled/hot water temperature with high accuracy than the previous C model. It quickly responds to the load fluctuation and supplies stable

chilled/hot water temperature. It is suitable for air-conditioning intelligent buildings which require sophisticated control.

SUPER ABSORPTION

Optimum dilution cycle period can be shortened substantially according to microprocessor monitoring

This results in the appropriate dilution cycle operating hours.

Graph 6. Dilution cycle (DE)

Control of high temperature generator by solution level control

With the new control system, solution flow rate is precisely controlled so

getic effect of absorbent pump inverter control. This enables the supply

that the solution level of the high temperature generator is maintained at

of a more stable temperature for chilled/hot water compared to conven-

a certain level.

tional models.

Frequency of maneuvering has been substantially reduced with the syner-

 

Graph 4. Operating result by speedy PID control (gas-fired)

 

 

 

Continuous operation of E model absorbent pump

 

 

 

Absorbent

ON

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pump

OFF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

Conventional pump

 

E model

 

 

 

 

 

ON-OFF(3 times)

 

Conventional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Temperature

12

 

Chilled water inlet temperature

Load change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(° C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E model

 

Temperature

8

 

Chilled water outlet temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

setting 7° C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conventional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load factor 80%

 

 

Load factor 40%

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

 

 

 

 

 

Time(minutes)

 

 

 

Saving energy with the inverter

Balancing the load and flow rate with the absorbent pump’s inverter con- trol enables efficient and energy saving operation. As a result, it saves the input energy and electric power consumption, running cost by 5%

compared to none-inverter control.

Graph 5. Running cost curve

Table 4. Test condition

Operation

ON

signal

OFF

 

 

Chiller /

ON

heater

OFF

 

 

 

 

Cooling water

ON

pump

OFF

 

 

Chilled / hot

ON

water pump

OFF

 

 

1 min

 

 

 

T 1

 

 

 

1 min

 

 

 

T 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stop signal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chiller stop

T1: Count the time until generator temperature goes down to 120° C (About 4 to 20 minutes)

T2: Decide the time by generator temperature. (About 5 to 10 minutes)

Note :

1)Dilution time in cooling operation is minimum 6 minutes to maximum 15 minutes.

2)Dilution time in heating operation is 5 minutes.

Unit proper and hot water pump stop in 5 minutes after stop signal is lit.

3)Stop the air conditioning system after complete stop of chiller.

Purge system

The high performance purge system maintains the required operating pressure, preserves the chiller performance characteristics, minimizes chiller maintenance as one purge time operation per season in case there are four(4) seasons.

Steam valve opening control

Graph 7. Start up chart (NE)

ex.

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

ratio(%)

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-inverter

 

 

 

 

 

control

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

consumption

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E model

 

Fuel

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

20

40

60

80

100

Cooling load factor(%)

1.Chilled water outlet temperature 7° C constant

2.Cooling water inlet temperature

Load factor(%)

Temperature(° C)

 

 

100

32

 

 

50

27

30

25

 

 

 

 

 

Variable(5-30minutes)

 

 

 

 

15minutes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30minutes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Steam consumption

 

 

 

 

 

120

 

 

Temperature (° C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumption ratio (%)

control opening ratio (%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Steam control valve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

opening ratio

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cooling water inlet temperature

 

60

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chilled water inlet temperature

 

40

Steam

Steam

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chilled water outlet temperature

 

 

 

 

7° C

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

5

7 8

15

 

20

25

 

30

35

40

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

Open angle of steam control valve at starting is controlled by means of the three steps, resulting that the excessive amount of steam and also the consumed time to reach the desired level became less than the previous model.

Of course, by means of adjusting the open speed of steam control valve at the second step and the third, it is possible to set up to the most suitable condition met to the site aux- iliary equipment.

Time(minutes)

8

9

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Sanyo DE Speedy digital PID control, Saving energy with the inverter, Purge system, Steam valve opening control