Polarisation plane:

In order to better utilise the available frequency range, satellites will transmit neighbouring programmes with opposite polarisation (horizontal and vertical, or dextro-rotatory and laevo- rotatory). In order to receive both polarisation planes, either two single LNBs or one V/H LNB are required.

Receiver: see Satellite receiver

Satellite:

Description of a satellite usually includes its name as well as its orbital position.

ASTRA

19° East

EUTELSAT

13° East

Satellite Receiver:

The signals received and modulated by the LNB cannot be processed by the TV set. The receiver alters the frequency of these signals so that usable audio and video signals (AV) are generated at its outputs, which are transmitted to the TV set.

SCART:

Type of connector used in conjunction with TV sets, video players, satellite receivers and other electronic equipment in order to transmit audio and video signals (AV).

Software update:

Digital television is a new medium, which offers improved sound and image quality as well as the facility to utilise interactive services. These new services are constantly being developed and improved by providers. In order to use these services optimally, it may be necessary to update the software of your receiver occasionally.

Transponder:

Piece of equipment in the satellite that processes one or more programmes, including recei- ving the data from the ground station, amplification, retransmission of data back to earth.

Universal LNB:

Name given to a three-band LNB. It is able to receive the following ranges: FFS (10.70-11.70 GHz), BBS (11.70-12.50 GHz) and FFS High Band (12.50-12.75 GHz). This whole range is usually divided into two bands:

Low Band:

10.70 - 11.80

GHz; LOF 9750 MHz

High Band:

11.70 - 12.75

GHz; LOF 10600 MHz

VIACCESS

Form of digital encryption (scrambling)

9 Technical Data

DBS-Tuner:

 

Input frequency range

950….2150 MHz

Input level range

-65 dBm… -25dBm

Noise

max 12 dB

DBS tuner input

F-connector

Input impedance

75 Ohm

AFC capture range

+/- 3 MHz

Demodulation

Shaped QPSK

Symbol rate

2….45 Mbaud/s, SCPC/MCPC compatible

FEC

Viterbi and Reed-Solomon

Viterbi rates

1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 and automatic adjustment

Roll-off factor

35 %

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TechniSat CAM 1 plus instruction manual Technical Data