12.Gas Piping and Pressures
WARNING: This appliance is equipped for a maximum gas supply pressure of 1/2 pound, 8 ounces, or 14 inches water column. Supply pressure higher than 1/2 pound requires installation of an additional
WARNING: PRESSURE TESTING SUPPLY PIPING
Sizing
Gas
Supply
Line
Test Pressures Above 1/2 PSI: Disconnect the heater and manual valve from the gas supply line which is to be tested. Cap or plug the supply line.
Test Pressures Below 1/2 PSI: Before testing, close the manual valve on the heater.
Capacity of Piping
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| Cubic Feet per Hour based on 0.3" w.c. Pressure Drop |
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| Specific Gravity for Natural Gas | (Natural Gas |
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| Specific Gravity for Propane Gas | (Propane Gas |
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Length |
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| Diameter of Pipe |
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of |
| 1/2" |
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| 3/4" |
| 1" |
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| 2" | |||||||||
Pipe | Natural | Propane | Natural | Propane | Natural | Propane | Natural | Propane | Natural | Propane | Natural | Propane | ||||||||
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20’ | 92 |
| 56 |
| 190 |
| 116 | 350 |
| 214 |
| 730 | 445 |
| 1100 |
| 671 | 2100 |
| 1281 |
30’ | 73 |
| 45 |
| 152 |
| 93 | 285 |
| 174 |
| 590 | 360 |
| 890 |
| 543 | 1650 |
| 1007 |
40’ | 63 |
| 38 |
| 130 |
| 79 | 245 |
| 149 |
| 500 | 305 |
| 760 |
| 464 | 1450 |
| 885 |
50’ | 56 |
| 34 |
| 115 |
| 70 | 215 |
| 131 |
| 440 | 268 |
| 670 |
| 409 | 1270 |
| 775 |
60’ | 50 |
| 31 |
| 105 |
| 64 | 195 |
| 119 |
| 400 | 244 |
| 610 |
| 372 | 1105 |
| 674 |
70’ | 46 |
| 28 |
| 96 |
| 59 | 180 |
| 110 |
| 370 | 226 |
| 560 |
| 342 | 1050 |
| 641 |
80’ | 43 |
| 26 |
| 90 |
| 55 | 170 |
| 104 |
| 350 | 214 |
| 530 |
| 323 | 990 |
| 604 |
90’ | 40 |
| 24 |
| 84 |
| 51 | 160 |
| 98 |
| 320 | 195 |
| 490 |
| 299 | 930 |
| 567 |
100’ | 38 |
| 23 |
| 79 |
| 48 | 150 |
| 92 |
| 305 | 186 |
| 460 |
| 281 | 870 |
| 531 |
125’ | 34 |
| 21 |
| 72 |
| 44 | 130 |
| 79 |
| 275 | 168 |
| 410 |
| 250 | 780 |
| 476 |
150’ | 31 |
| 19 |
| 64 |
| 39 | 120 |
| 73 |
| 250 | 153 |
| 380 |
| 232 | 710 |
| 433 |
175’ | 28 |
| 17 |
| 59 |
| 36 | 110 |
| 67 |
| 225 | 137 |
| 350 |
| 214 | 650 |
| 397 |
200’ | 26 |
| 16 |
| 55 |
| 34 | 100 |
| 61 |
| 210 | 128 |
| 320 |
| 195 | 610 |
| 372 |
| Note: When sizing supply lines, consider possibilities of future expansion and increased requirements. |
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| Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for additional information on line sizing. |
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WARNING: All components of a gas supply system must be leak tested prior to placing equipment in service. NEVER TEST FOR LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME. Failure to comply could result in personal injury, property damage or death.
Gas Connection Size
All piping must be in accordance with requirements outlined in the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI/Z223.1a (latest edition) or
The heater is orificed for operation with natural gas having a heating value of 1000 (± 50) BTUH per cubic ft or propane gas with a heating value of 2500 (± 100) BTUH per cubic ft. If the gas at the installation does not meet these specifications, consult the factory for proper orificing.
Pipe joint compounds (pipe dope) shall be resistant to the action of liquefied petro- leum gas or any other chemical constituents of the gas being supplied.
Install a ground joint union and manual shutoff valve upstream of the unit control system, as shown in FIGURE 10. Installation of a trap with a minimum 3" (76mm) drip leg is required.
The unit is equipped with a nipple that extends outside the cabinet. The gas con- nection is either 1/2” or 3/4”.
Gas Connection (inches)
| 30 | 45 | 60 | 75 | 100 | 125 | 150 | 175 | 200 | 225 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 |
Natural | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 3/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 |
Propane | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 1/2 | 3/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 | 3/4 |
Form