Cisco Systems ATA 188 manual Business-class services for Internet telephony, Traffic, GL-7

Page 219

 

Glossary

voice packet

Gateway platforms that enable Internet telephony service providers to offer residential and

gateway

business-class services for Internet telephony.

VoIP

Voice over IP. The capability to carry normal telephony-style voice over an IP-based Internet with

 

POTS-like functionality, reliability, and voice quality. VoIP enables a router to carry voice traffic (for

 

example, telephone calls and faxes) over an IP network. In VoIP, the DSP segments the voice signal

 

into frames, which then are coupled in groups of two and stored in voice packets. VoIP is a blanket

 

term, which generally refers to Cisco’s standard-based (for example H.323) approach to IP voice

 

traffic.

 

 

X

 

XML

eXtensible Markup Language. Designed to enable the use of SGML on the World-Wide Web. XML

 

allow you to define your own customized markup language.

Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide (H.323)

 

OL-4008-01

GL-7

 

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Contents Customer Order Number OL-4008-01 Corporate HeadquartersCopyright 2003, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Iii N T E N T SSafety Recommendations ToConfig Dhcp Vii DNS1IP DNS2IPViii Using FAX ModeContacting TAC OL-4008-01 Overview AudienceThis preface includes the following sections Xii OrganizationConventions Chapter DescriptionXiii Xiv Related DocumentationOrdering Documentation Obtaining DocumentationWorld Wide Web Documentation CD-ROMWe appreciate your comments Obtaining Technical AssistanceCisco.com Technical Assistance CenterCisco TAC Web Site Cisco TAC Escalation CenterXvii Xviii Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Cisco ATA 186 as Endpoint in an H.323 Network Gateways TerminalsGatekeepers MCUsProxy Server Cisco ATA 186-Rear View Hardware OverviewFunction Button Other Supported Protocols Software FeaturesAdditional Supported Signaling Protocols Voice Codecs SupportedCisco ATA H.323 Services Action Reference Installation and Configuration OverviewFax Services Supplementary ServicesImage Upgrading the Cisco ATA SignalingImage by using the Tftp server-upgrade method or Manual-upgrade methodSafety Recommendations Installing the Cisco ATAInstallation Procedure What the Cisco ATA Package IncludesWhat You Need Cisco ATA 186 Rear Panel Connections ProcedureInstalling the Cisco ATA Installation Procedure Power-Down Procedure OL-4008-01 Configuring the Cisco ATA for H.323 Default Boot Load Behavior OpFlags, VLANSetting,Parameter and Bits Reference OpFlagsExample VLANSettingFeature BitsUpgrading the Signaling Image from a Tftp Server Steps Needed to Configure the Cisco ATABasic Configuration Steps in a Tftp Server Environment Atadefault.cfg Configuration File,Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA, Basic Configuration Steps in a Non-TFTP Server EnvironmentConfiguring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the Tftp Server,Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a Tftp Server Setting Up the Tftp Server with Cisco ATA SoftwareConfigurable Features and Related Parameters Creating Unique and Common Cisco ATA Configuration Files Syntax Save this file of Cisco ATA-specific parameters asUsing atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address Command ExampleCommand Output Syntax examples Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt ToolAtadefault.cfg Configuration File Using a Dhcp Server,Without Using a Dhcp Server, Using a Dhcp Server Other Dhcp Options You Can Set Without Using a Dhcp ServerDNS1IP DNS2IP Ntpip Voice Configuration MenuVoice Menu Number Features Using the Voice Configuration MenuKey Alphanumeric Characters Entering Alphanumeric ValuesCisco ATA Web Configuration Resetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default ValuesWhere ipaddress is the IP address of the Cisco ATA UID0 OpFlags, page 5-33-Bit Web Interface Access-Control ConfigurationRefreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA Related ParameterHttp Refresh and Reset Access-Control Configuration Upgrading the H.323 Signaling ImageHttp Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATA Http Procedure to Reset the Cisco ATAOL-4008-01 Required Parameters Important Basic H.323 ServicesSetting the Signaling Image to H.323 Mode UID0, UID1, Setting Up User IDs for the Cisco ATAUsing the Cisco ATA with an H.323 Gatekeeper Related Configuration ParametersAltGk, AltGkTimeOut, ConnectMode, Setting Up Gatekeeper Time-To-Live ValueSetting Up an Alternate H.323 Gatekeeper LoginID0, LoginID1, UID0, UID1,Establishing Authentication with Cisco H.323 Gatekeeper Using the Cisco ATA Without an H.323 Gatekeeper Using Multiple Cisco ATAs Without an H.323 GatekeeperGateway, GkOrProxy, LBRCodec, AudioMode, Additional H.323 ServicesSetting the Audio Codecs IPDialPlan,Configuring Billable Features Configuring Audio Packet SettingsConfiguring the Mixing of Call Waiting Tone and Audio Configuring the Call Waiting Permanent Default SettingConfiguring the Cisco ATA Refresh Interval Configuring Hook Flash TimingDebugging Diagnostics Configuring On-hook delayConfiguring Reverse Audio Cut-Through Behavior Configuring Supplementary Service Behavior and ParametersSelecting Dtmf and Hookflash Transmission Methods Polarity SettingsNetwork Timing Progress TonesDialPlan, Setting Dial PlansSelecting H.323 Connection and H.245 Transmission Methods ConnectMode, page 5-28-Bits 0Configurable Features Related Parameters OL-4008-01 Parameters and Defaults Configuration Text File Template Sections that follow describe these parameters UIPasswordThis section contains only one parameter-UIPassword User Interface UI ParameterConfiguration-Complete Parameter Parameters for Configuration Method and EncryptionToConfig TftpURL SettingsRange Default Voice Configuration Menu Access Code UseTFTPUseTFTP, TftpURL, CfgIntervalEncryptKey UseTFTP, CfgInterval,Network Parameters 320DHCP, StaticIp, StaticRoute, StaticNetMask, DHCP, StaticRoute, StaticNetMask, Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Related ParametersStaticIp StaticRoute255.255.255.0 Account Information ParametersStaticNetMask DHCP, StaticIp, StaticNetMask,This parameter is the password for the Phone 1 port UID1, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1,UID0, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1, UID0, UID1, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1, AutMethod,Gateway This parameter is the password for the Phone 2 portUseLoginID LoginID0LoginID1, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, AutMethod, Bitmap LoginID1LoginID0, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, AutMethod, AutMethodGatekeeper Parameters LoginID0, LoginID1, PWD0, PWD1, NTPIP, AltNTPIP,GkOrProxy, AltGk, AltGkTimeOut, GkTimeToLive, GkId, AltGk, AltGkTimeOut, GkTimeToLive, GkId,30 to 4294967295 seconds AltGkTimeOutAltGk IntegerNot specified Default RangeGkTimeToLive GkIdUseSIP Mode ParameterUse H.323 mode -Use SIP mode Operating ParametersLBRCodec DNS2IP, UDPTOS, SigTimer, OpFlags, VLANSetting,UDPTOS, VLANSetting, MediaPortLBRCodec, ConnectMode, RxCodec, AudioModeRxCodec, TxCodec, AudioMode, page 5-20-Bits 1 TxCodec, RxCodec, NumTxFrames,Bit Number Definition RxCodecTxCodec LBRCodec, NumTxFrames, TxCodec, AudioMode,LBRCodec, NumTxFrames, RxCodec, AudioMode, NumTxFrames ExamplesLBRCodec, RxCodec, TxCodec, Bit Number CallFeaturesPaidFeatures CallFeatures, CallCmd, CallerIdMethod, SigTimer,315 CallerIdMethod Polarity 0x00019e60316 ConnectMode TimeZone Use G.711µ-law for fax pass-through codecUse G.711A-law for fax pass-through codec AltNTPIP, TimeZone, AltNTPIPNTPIP, AltNTPIP, 141NTPIP, TimeZone, 916917 SigTimer OpFlags TftpURL, DHCP, VLANSetting,VLANSetting 324 Optional Feature ParametersNPrintf 0x0000002bDefault Recommended Values RingOnOffTimeIPDialPlan Additional DialPlan Information DialPlanFollowing dial plan About Dial Plan CommandsFollowing dial plans Dial Plan Blocking In RuleRule to Support Dial Prefix Rule to Support Hotline/WarmlineEach tone is specified by nine integers, as follows Call-Progress Tone ParametersList of Call-Progress Tone Parameters Tone Parameter SyntaxHow to Calculate Scaling Factors Recommended ValuesUse the following formula to calculate the scaling factor a Default values for the nine-integer array Specific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information920 Cisco ATA plays the busy tone when the callee is busy 921922 924 923CallCmd 925Maximum of 248 characters 930 CallFeatures, PaidFeatures, CallerIdMethod, SigTimer,OL-4008-01 Call Command Structure Call CommandsCallCmd string has the following structure SyntaxIdentifier Context State of Cisco ATA Context-IdentifiersIdentifier Action Input Sequence IdentifiersAction Identifiers Identifier Input SequenceCall Command Example Hook-flash Cancel-the-call-attempt Retrieve-the-waiting-call Table Notations Call Command BehaviorCall Command Default Sweden Call Command DefaultCall Command Behavior CWT WFE cancels the call-Stop CWT and revert to Connected stateCall Command Behavior Call Command Behavior OL-4008-01 Using Fax Pass-through Mode Configuring and Debugging Fax ServicesAudioMode, ConnectMode, Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through modeThis setting translates to the following bitmap AudioModeEnable Fax Pass-through Mode, Disable Fax Relay Feature, Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-throughRecommended Setting This setting translates to the bitmapRun the following command Enable Fax Pass-through ModePerform the command Disable Fax Relay FeatureConfiguring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode Using FAX ModeCommon Problems When Using IOS Gateways Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax ServicesConfiguring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax ModePort Problem ActionCisco ATA, and 0x0012XXXX for the Phone 2 port For fax pass-through mode, AudioMode should be set toPrserv Overview, Analyzing prserv Output for Fax Sessions, Using prserv for Diagnosing Fax ProblemsPrserv Overview Analyzing prserv Output for Fax SessionsTerminating-Gateway Example Log event DescriptionPossible Reasons for Failure Originating-Gateway ExampleUsing rtpcatch for Diagnosing Fax Problems Rtpcatch OverviewTo use rtpcatch, follow these steps Output Files Example of rtpcatchExplanation CED tone Detected Both sides use G.711 for the entire fax session Fax relay mode Cisco fax relay modeAnalyzing rtpcatch Output for Fax Sessions AnalysisExample 7-4 T38 Fax Relay Mode Possible Cause for Failure Using rtpcatch to Analyze Common Causes of FailureCisco fax relay option is not disabled on the gateway Possible Causes for FailureExample 7-9 Fax Pass-through Mode Failure Rtpcatch Limitations Upgrading the Signaling Image from a Tftp Server Syntax of upgradecode ParameterDefinitions Preliminary Steps, Running the Executable File, Upgrading the Signaling Image ManuallyUpgradecode parameter value could be ProcessUpgrade Requirements Preliminary StepsRunning the Executable File Syntax Upgrade Procedure and VerificationTo perform the upgrade, follow these steps Procedure to Upgrade Signaling ImageConfirming a Successful Signaling Image Upgrade Using a Web BrowserUsing a Web Browser, Using the Voice Configuration Menu, Using the Voice Configuration Menu General Troubleshooting Tips TroubleshootingSymptoms and Actions Installation and Upgrade Issues Debugging Ring Load per RJ-11 FXS Port Maximum Distance Frequently Asked QuestionsFeet 975 m Feet 762 mContacting TAC OL-4008-01 Changing Call Commands Cancelling a Supplementary ServiceCommon Supplementary Services Caller ID Call-Waiting Caller IDMaking a Conference Call in the United States Calling Line Identification Presentation Making a Conference Call in SwedenCall Waiting in the United States Call Waiting in SwedenCalling Line Identification Restriction in Sweden About Calling Line Identification RestrictionVoice Menu Option Code Description Table B-1lists codes to return basic Cisco ATA informationPassword associated with the secondary phone line Table B-2lists configuration codesPassword associated with the primary phone line UID0 or LoginID0User ID telephone number for the Phone 2 port User ID telephone number for the Phone 1 portOption Code Description Specification Physical SpecificationsThis section describes Cisco ATA specifications Dimensions WeightDescription Specification Electrical SpecificationsEnvironmental Specifications Immunity SpecificationsRinging Characteristics Software SpecificationsPhysical Interfaces Appendix C Cisco ATA Specifications Software Specifications Sccp OL-4008-01 Supported H.323 Messages SignalingSignaling Scenarios Endpoint-to-Gatekeeper RegistrationStep Action Description Table D-2 Log Listings Table D-2 Log Listings Endpoint-to-Endpoint Call Setup with a Common Gatekeeper Step Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Call Setup from H.323 Network to Circuit Switched Network CSN/PSTN Action DescriptionStep Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Null Table D-6 Log Listings GL-1 GL-2 GL-3 GL-4 Signaling connection control part Messages can be part of Sgcp and Mgcp messagesGL-5 GL-6 GL-7 Business-class services for Internet telephonyTraffic Allow you to define your own customized markup languageGL-8 IN-1 NumericsIN-2 Environmental specifications C-2 Ethernet ports Example configuration text fileIN-3 Http reset Hotline/warmline Http refreshIN-4 IN-5 PlarIN-6 RJ-45 LEDIN-7 TroubleshootingIN-8
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