Cisco Systems ATA 188 manual Using a Dhcp Server

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Chapter 3 Configuring the Cisco ATA for H.323

Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Server

Using a DHCP Server

When using a DHCP server, configuration settings vary depending on whether or not the DHCP server is under the control of the Cisco ATA system administrator or the service provider. The simplest configuration is when the DHCP server is under the control of the Cisco ATA administrator, in which case the DHCP server provides the IP address of the TFTP server. Depending on who controls the DHCP server, follow the applicable configuration procedure:

Procedure if DHCP Server is Under Control of Cisco ATA Administrator, page 3-13

Procedure if DHCP Server is not Under Control of Cisco ATA Administrator, page 3-13This section also includes the topic:

Other DHCP Options You Can Set, page 3-14

Note If no DHCP server is found and the Cisco ATA is programmed to find one, the function button continues to blink.

Procedure if DHCP Server is Under Control of Cisco ATA Administrator

Procedure

Step 1 On the DHCP server, set one of the following two options:

DHCP option 150 (TFTP server IP address)

Standard DHCP option 66 (TFTP server name)

If you use DHCP option 150, the Cisco ATA will ignore DHCP option 66. However, if you use DHCP option 66, you must turn off DHCP option 150 or set its value to 0.

Note You can turn off the DHCP option 150 request by using the Cisco ATA OpFlags parameter (see the “OpFlags” section on page 5-33).

Step 2 Make sure to use default values for the following Cisco ATA parameters:

TftpURL=0

UseTftp=1

DHCP=1

This completes the parameter settings and DHCP options you need to configure for this procedure. The Cisco ATA will contact the DHCP server for the IP address of the TFTP server that contains the Cisco ATA configuration file.

Procedure if DHCP Server is not Under Control of Cisco ATA Administrator

This is the procedure to use if the DHCP server is not under the control of the Cisco ATA administrator, which means that the URL of the TFTP server must be manually configured.

Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide (H.323)

 

OL-4008-01

3-13

 

 

 

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Contents Customer Order Number OL-4008-01 Corporate HeadquartersCopyright 2003, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Iii N T E N T SSafety Recommendations ToConfig Dhcp Vii DNS1IP DNS2IPViii Using FAX ModeContacting TAC OL-4008-01 This preface includes the following sections OverviewAudience Xii OrganizationConventions Chapter DescriptionXiii Xiv Related DocumentationOrdering Documentation Obtaining DocumentationWorld Wide Web Documentation CD-ROMWe appreciate your comments Obtaining Technical AssistanceCisco.com Technical Assistance CenterXvii Cisco TAC Web SiteCisco TAC Escalation Center Xviii Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Cisco ATA 186 as Endpoint in an H.323 Network Gateways TerminalsProxy Server GatekeepersMCUs Cisco ATA 186-Rear View Hardware OverviewFunction Button Other Supported Protocols Software FeaturesAdditional Supported Signaling Protocols Voice Codecs SupportedCisco ATA H.323 Services Action Reference Installation and Configuration OverviewFax Services Supplementary ServicesImage Upgrading the Cisco ATA SignalingImage by using the Tftp server-upgrade method or Manual-upgrade methodSafety Recommendations Installing the Cisco ATAWhat You Need Installation ProcedureWhat the Cisco ATA Package Includes Cisco ATA 186 Rear Panel Connections ProcedureInstalling the Cisco ATA Installation Procedure Power-Down Procedure OL-4008-01 Configuring the Cisco ATA for H.323 Default Boot Load Behavior OpFlags, VLANSetting,Parameter and Bits Reference OpFlagsExample VLANSettingFeature BitsUpgrading the Signaling Image from a Tftp Server Steps Needed to Configure the Cisco ATABasic Configuration Steps in a Tftp Server Environment Atadefault.cfg Configuration File,Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA, Basic Configuration Steps in a Non-TFTP Server EnvironmentConfiguring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the Tftp Server,Configurable Features and Related Parameters Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a Tftp ServerSetting Up the Tftp Server with Cisco ATA Software Creating Unique and Common Cisco ATA Configuration Files Syntax Save this file of Cisco ATA-specific parameters as Command Output Using atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address Command Example Syntax examples Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt ToolWithout Using a Dhcp Server, Atadefault.cfg Configuration FileUsing a Dhcp Server, Using a Dhcp Server Other Dhcp Options You Can Set Without Using a Dhcp ServerDNS1IP DNS2IP Ntpip Voice Configuration MenuVoice Menu Number Features Using the Voice Configuration MenuKey Alphanumeric Characters Entering Alphanumeric ValuesWhere ipaddress is the IP address of the Cisco ATA Cisco ATA Web ConfigurationResetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default Values UID0 OpFlags, page 5-33-Bit Web Interface Access-Control ConfigurationRefreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA Related ParameterHttp Refresh and Reset Access-Control Configuration Upgrading the H.323 Signaling ImageHttp Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATA Http Procedure to Reset the Cisco ATAOL-4008-01 Required Parameters Important Basic H.323 ServicesSetting the Signaling Image to H.323 Mode UID0, UID1, Setting Up User IDs for the Cisco ATAUsing the Cisco ATA with an H.323 Gatekeeper Related Configuration ParametersAltGk, AltGkTimeOut, ConnectMode, Setting Up Gatekeeper Time-To-Live ValueSetting Up an Alternate H.323 Gatekeeper LoginID0, LoginID1, UID0, UID1,Establishing Authentication with Cisco H.323 Gatekeeper Gateway, GkOrProxy, Using the Cisco ATA Without an H.323 GatekeeperUsing Multiple Cisco ATAs Without an H.323 Gatekeeper LBRCodec, AudioMode, Additional H.323 ServicesSetting the Audio Codecs IPDialPlan,Configuring Billable Features Configuring Audio Packet SettingsConfiguring the Mixing of Call Waiting Tone and Audio Configuring the Call Waiting Permanent Default SettingConfiguring the Cisco ATA Refresh Interval Configuring Hook Flash TimingDebugging Diagnostics Configuring On-hook delayConfiguring Reverse Audio Cut-Through Behavior Configuring Supplementary Service Behavior and ParametersSelecting Dtmf and Hookflash Transmission Methods Polarity SettingsNetwork Timing Progress TonesDialPlan, Setting Dial PlansSelecting H.323 Connection and H.245 Transmission Methods ConnectMode, page 5-28-Bits 0Configurable Features Related Parameters OL-4008-01 Parameters and Defaults Configuration Text File Template Sections that follow describe these parameters UIPasswordThis section contains only one parameter-UIPassword User Interface UI ParameterToConfig Configuration-Complete ParameterParameters for Configuration Method and Encryption TftpURL SettingsRange Default Voice Configuration Menu Access Code UseTFTPUseTFTP, TftpURL, CfgIntervalEncryptKey UseTFTP, CfgInterval,DHCP, StaticIp, StaticRoute, StaticNetMask, Network Parameters320 DHCP, StaticRoute, StaticNetMask, Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Related ParametersStaticIp StaticRoute255.255.255.0 Account Information ParametersStaticNetMask DHCP, StaticIp, StaticNetMask,This parameter is the password for the Phone 1 port UID1, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1,UID0, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1, UID0, UID1, PWD1, UseLoginID, LoginID0, LoginID1, AutMethod,Gateway This parameter is the password for the Phone 2 portLoginID1, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, AutMethod, UseLoginIDLoginID0 Bitmap LoginID1LoginID0, PWD0, PWD1, UseLoginID, AutMethod, AutMethodGatekeeper Parameters LoginID0, LoginID1, PWD0, PWD1, NTPIP, AltNTPIP,GkOrProxy, AltGk, AltGkTimeOut, GkTimeToLive, GkId, AltGk, AltGkTimeOut, GkTimeToLive, GkId,30 to 4294967295 seconds AltGkTimeOutAltGk IntegerNot specified Default RangeGkTimeToLive GkIdUseSIP Mode ParameterUse H.323 mode -Use SIP mode Operating ParametersLBRCodec DNS2IP, UDPTOS, SigTimer, OpFlags, VLANSetting,UDPTOS, VLANSetting, MediaPortLBRCodec, ConnectMode, RxCodec, AudioModeRxCodec, TxCodec, AudioMode, page 5-20-Bits 1 TxCodec, RxCodec, NumTxFrames,Bit Number Definition RxCodecLBRCodec, NumTxFrames, RxCodec, AudioMode, TxCodecLBRCodec, NumTxFrames, TxCodec, AudioMode, LBRCodec, RxCodec, TxCodec, NumTxFramesExamples Bit Number CallFeatures315 PaidFeaturesCallFeatures, CallCmd, CallerIdMethod, SigTimer, CallerIdMethod 316 Polarity0x00019e60 ConnectMode Use G.711A-law for fax pass-through codec TimeZoneUse G.711µ-law for fax pass-through codec AltNTPIP, TimeZone, AltNTPIPNTPIP, AltNTPIP, 141917 NTPIP, TimeZone,916 SigTimer OpFlags TftpURL, DHCP, VLANSetting,VLANSetting 324 Optional Feature ParametersNPrintf 0x0000002bIPDialPlan Default Recommended ValuesRingOnOffTime Additional DialPlan Information DialPlanFollowing dial plan About Dial Plan CommandsFollowing dial plans Dial Plan Blocking In RuleRule to Support Dial Prefix Rule to Support Hotline/WarmlineEach tone is specified by nine integers, as follows Call-Progress Tone ParametersList of Call-Progress Tone Parameters Tone Parameter SyntaxUse the following formula to calculate the scaling factor a How to Calculate Scaling FactorsRecommended Values 920 Default values for the nine-integer arraySpecific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information 922 Cisco ATA plays the busy tone when the callee is busy921 924 923Maximum of 248 characters CallCmd925 930 CallFeatures, PaidFeatures, CallerIdMethod, SigTimer,OL-4008-01 Call Command Structure Call CommandsCallCmd string has the following structure SyntaxIdentifier Context State of Cisco ATA Context-IdentifiersIdentifier Action Input Sequence IdentifiersAction Identifiers Identifier Input SequenceCall Command Example Hook-flash Cancel-the-call-attempt Retrieve-the-waiting-call Table Notations Call Command BehaviorCall Command Default Sweden Call Command DefaultCall Command Behavior CWT WFE cancels the call-Stop CWT and revert to Connected stateCall Command Behavior Call Command Behavior OL-4008-01 Using Fax Pass-through Mode Configuring and Debugging Fax ServicesAudioMode, ConnectMode, Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through modeThis setting translates to the following bitmap AudioModeEnable Fax Pass-through Mode, Disable Fax Relay Feature, Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-throughRecommended Setting This setting translates to the bitmapRun the following command Enable Fax Pass-through ModePerform the command Disable Fax Relay FeatureConfiguring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode Using FAX ModeCommon Problems When Using IOS Gateways Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax ServicesConfiguring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax ModePort Problem ActionCisco ATA, and 0x0012XXXX for the Phone 2 port For fax pass-through mode, AudioMode should be set toPrserv Overview, Analyzing prserv Output for Fax Sessions, Using prserv for Diagnosing Fax ProblemsPrserv Overview Analyzing prserv Output for Fax SessionsTerminating-Gateway Example Log event DescriptionPossible Reasons for Failure Originating-Gateway ExampleTo use rtpcatch, follow these steps Using rtpcatch for Diagnosing Fax ProblemsRtpcatch Overview Output Files Example of rtpcatchExplanation CED tone Detected Both sides use G.711 for the entire fax session Fax relay mode Cisco fax relay modeAnalyzing rtpcatch Output for Fax Sessions AnalysisExample 7-4 T38 Fax Relay Mode Possible Cause for Failure Using rtpcatch to Analyze Common Causes of FailureCisco fax relay option is not disabled on the gateway Possible Causes for FailureExample 7-9 Fax Pass-through Mode Failure Rtpcatch Limitations Definitions Upgrading the Signaling Image from a Tftp ServerSyntax of upgradecode Parameter Preliminary Steps, Running the Executable File, Upgrading the Signaling Image ManuallyUpgradecode parameter value could be ProcessRunning the Executable File Upgrade RequirementsPreliminary Steps Syntax Upgrade Procedure and VerificationTo perform the upgrade, follow these steps Procedure to Upgrade Signaling ImageUsing a Web Browser, Using the Voice Configuration Menu, Confirming a Successful Signaling Image UpgradeUsing a Web Browser Using the Voice Configuration Menu General Troubleshooting Tips TroubleshootingSymptoms and Actions Installation and Upgrade Issues Debugging Ring Load per RJ-11 FXS Port Maximum Distance Frequently Asked QuestionsFeet 975 m Feet 762 mContacting TAC OL-4008-01 Common Supplementary Services Changing Call CommandsCancelling a Supplementary Service Making a Conference Call in the United States Caller IDCall-Waiting Caller ID Calling Line Identification Presentation Making a Conference Call in SwedenCall Waiting in the United States Call Waiting in SwedenCalling Line Identification Restriction in Sweden About Calling Line Identification RestrictionVoice Menu Option Code Description Table B-1lists codes to return basic Cisco ATA informationPassword associated with the secondary phone line Table B-2lists configuration codesPassword associated with the primary phone line UID0 or LoginID0User ID telephone number for the Phone 2 port User ID telephone number for the Phone 1 portOption Code Description Specification Physical SpecificationsThis section describes Cisco ATA specifications Dimensions WeightDescription Specification Electrical SpecificationsEnvironmental Specifications Immunity SpecificationsPhysical Interfaces Ringing CharacteristicsSoftware Specifications Appendix C Cisco ATA Specifications Software Specifications Sccp OL-4008-01 Supported H.323 Messages SignalingStep Action Description Signaling ScenariosEndpoint-to-Gatekeeper Registration Table D-2 Log Listings Table D-2 Log Listings Endpoint-to-Endpoint Call Setup with a Common Gatekeeper Step Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Table D-4 Log Listings Call Setup from H.323 Network to Circuit Switched Network CSN/PSTN Action DescriptionStep Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Table D-6 Log Listings Null Table D-6 Log Listings GL-1 GL-2 GL-3 GL-4 GL-5 Signaling connection control partMessages can be part of Sgcp and Mgcp messages GL-6 GL-7 Business-class services for Internet telephonyTraffic Allow you to define your own customized markup languageGL-8 IN-1 NumericsIN-2 IN-3 Environmental specifications C-2Ethernet ports Example configuration text file IN-4 Http resetHotline/warmline Http refresh IN-5 PlarIN-6 RJ-45 LEDIN-7 TroubleshootingIN-8
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