Multi-Tech Systems MT5634ZBA-DID manual Did Operation

Page 11

MultiModemDID User Guide

Chapter 3 - Operation

 

 

DID Operation

Direct Inward Dialing (DID) uses an analog trunk line to route several phone numbers to one line. The MT5634ZBA-DID modem has four ports, an RS232 serial port, two RJ11 ports for connection to a POTS line and an auxillary phone, and a 4 position RJ12 for connection to the DID analog trunk.

Note: The DID and POTS ports cannot operate simultaneously.

On a DID line the roles of the central office and the DID modem are somewhat reversed. The DID modem must provide a DC voltage, around 48V, to the line. When there is an incoming call, the central office will complete a loop and draw current from the DID modem.

On a standard POTS line, the central office provides the DC voltage and the user will close the loop by lifting the handset of a phone or making a call with a standard modem.

There are two critical points about the DC voltage:

1.The central office is sensitive to the DC polarity. TiP (positive) and riNg (Negative) must be connected to the line from the central office with the proper polarity. If not, callers will receive an immediate busy signal or may be allowed to make a short connection but become unexpectedly disconnected after a short time.

2.The DC voltage should be applied by the modem at all times, even when not in use. Occasionally, the central office will check the line; and, if a voltage is not sensed, the line will be put out of service. A call to the phone company will be required to get the line back in service.

The DID modem may use line reversals to signal the central office to send digit information or open the channel to the calling party depending on the start protocol of the DID line. The central office will forward several of the last digits of the incoming call to the DID modem through one of three formats, DTMF, MF, or pulse signaling.

V.92 Operation

Because the V.92 protocol is new and still largely unsupported by central servers, some features are disabled by default in the initial release of the MT5634ZBA-DID modem. This section describes the status of the V.92 features in the initial release. Please note that the V.92 special features require connection to

aV.92-capable server.

General. The V.92 protocol is enabled by default. If the MultiModemZBA-DID detects another

V.92 modem during the handshake phase, they will connect in V.92 mode; otherwise, they will connect in V.90 mode or the highest mutually acceptable mode. The AT command that controls this is +MS=.

Commands. AT commands specific to the V.92 protocol and the new V.44 compression protocol begin with the plus character (+). These commands are in this manual. Also, the S109 register has been modified to support V.92.

PCM Upstream. PCM Upstream is disabled by default. To upload files at speeds above 33.6 kbps, you must enable PCM Upstream using the command +PIG=1. Please note that this requires connection to a V.92-capable server. Also, please note that since upload speeds are affected by line conditions, meeting the previous requirements cannot guarantee speeds above 33.6 kbps.

Quick Connect. Quick Connect, which shortens the handshake time with another V.92 modem, is disabled by default. To enable it, use the command +PQC=0. Quick Connect speeds connect times by skipping the line test during the handshake and using the configuration from the last data connection. Quick Connect works best when line conditions are consistent from call to call. If line conditions are variable, enabling Quick Connect can actually increase the connect time slightly.

Modem on Hold (is not available at this time).

11

Image 11
Contents User Guide Patents Record of RevisionsRevision Date Description TrademarksTable of Contents MultiModemDID User Guide Contents Introduction FeaturesIntroduction and Description You Supply SafetyWe Supply Connect the Modem to Your System InstallationAssemble the Modem Removing Your Old Modem from Windows Connect the Modem to the AC Power OutletFrom Windows 2000, XP Front Panel of the MultiModemDID Modem OperationOperation Did OperationDial-Up Networking Connecting to the InternetAT Commands, S -Registers Result Codes Answer AT CommandsRepeat Last Command Communication Standard SettingEcho Online Data Characters Echo Command Mode CharactersNumber ATDT1028806127853500$123456789 DS=n Dial Stored Telephone NumberModulation Handshake Monitor Speaker ModeReturn Online to Data Mode Result Codes Enable/DisableResult Code Options Modem ResetTone Dialing Result Code FormatXON/XOFF Pacing Control Load Factory SettingsAsynchronous Communications Mode Data Terminal Ready DTR ControlStore Dialing Command Test CommandsDisplay Current Settings Store Current Configuration\Kn Break Control Online command mode. The modem receives a \Bn\Bn Transmit Break \Vn Protocol Result Code \Nn Error Correction Mode Selection\Tn Inactivity Timer \Qn Flow Control SelectionView Numbers in Blacklist Adaptive Answer Result Code EnableDC n AT Command Control Direct Connect Enable$Dn DTR Dialing Cisco ConfigurationCommand Speed Response Command +DCS=x,y Select V.44 Data CompressionData Compression Reporting Command +DS44=n V.44 Data CompressionEnable Synchronous Buffered Mode Subparameters Modulation SelectionMod value Valid max-rate values bps PCM Upstream Ignore CommandsCommand +PCW=n Call Waiting Enable Modem on Hold EnableCommand +PMHT=n Modem on Hold Timer Command +PMHR=n Modem on Hold InitiateQuick Connect Control Other CommandsCommand +VCID=n Caller ID Selection Command +VDR= x, y Distinctive Ring ReportCommand %%%ATCR Remote Configuration Escape Sequence Command +++ATCR Escape SequenceMT5634ZBA-DID Initialization Recommendations Digit Format Busy-Out Timer at End of CallWait for Digit Time-Out Time Number of did Digits ExpectedDF2 Format for Reporting Incoming did NumberDF0 DF1Page Registers Register Unit Range Default DescriptionValue Rate Value SpeedValue Digital loss S42Invalid command Command executedRing signal detected Carrier signal lost or not detectedPage Setup Remote ConfigurationBasic Procedure Changing the Remote Escape Character Modem Does Not Respond to Commands TroubleshootingNone of the Indicators Light Modem Dials But Cannot Connect Fax and Data Software Can’t Run at the Same Time Modem Cannot Connect When AnsweringModem Disconnects While Online Modem Doesn’t Work with Caller IDDid Troubleshooting FCC Part 68 Telecom Appendix a Regulatory ComplianceIndustry Canada FCC PartFax Branding Statement Canadian Limitations NoticeFax Appendix B Technical SpecificationsAppendix C Upgrading the Modem’s Firmware Upgrade OverviewExtract the Upgrade Files Standard Linux Serial Port Definitions Appendix D Installing a Modem Under LinuxInstallation Select Dialup Configuration ToolSelect RH PPP Dialer Calling the ISPIndex SymbolsMultiModemDID User Guide Index MultiModemDID User Guide Index