Cypress CY7C601xx, CY7C602xx Sleep Sequence, Cpuclk Iow Sleep Brq Bra Pd, Low Power in Sleep Mode

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14.1 Sleep Sequence

CY7C601xx, CY7C602xx

14.1 Sleep Sequence

The SLEEP bit is an input into the sleep logic circuit. This circuit is designed to sequence the device into and out of the hardware sleep state. The hardware sequence to put the device to sleep is shown in Figure 14-1.and is defined as follows.

1.Firmware sets the SLEEP bit in the CPU_SCR0 register. The Bus Request (BRQ) signal to the CPU is immediately asserted. This is a request by the system to halt CPU operation at an instruction boundary. The CPU samples BRQ on the positive edge of CPUCLK.

2.Due to the specific timing of the register write, the CPU issues a Bus Request Acknowledge (BRA) on the following positive edge of the CPU clock. The sleep logic waits for the following negative edge of the CPU clock and then asserts a system wide Power Down (PD) signal. In Figure 14-1.the CPU is halted and the system wide power down signal is asserted.

3.The system wide PD signal controls several major circuit blocks: the Flash memory module, the internal 24 MHz oscillator, the EFTB filter, and the bandgap voltage reference. These circuits transition into a zero power state. The only operational circuits on chip are the low power oscillator, the bandgap refresh circuit, and the supply voltage monitor (POR/LVD) circuit.

The external crystal oscillator on enCoRe II LV devices is not automatically powered down when the CPU enters the sleep state. Firmware must explicitly disable the external crystal oscil- lator to reduce power to levels specified.

14.1.1 Low Power in Sleep Mode

To achieve the lowest possible power consumption during suspend or sleep, the following conditions are observed in addition to considerations for the sleep timer and external crystal oscillator:

All GPIOs are set to outputs and driven low

Clear P11CR[0], P10CR[0]

Set P10CR[1]

Make sure 32 KHz oscillator clock is not selected as clock source to ITMRCLK, TCAPCLK, and not even as clock output source onto P01_CLKOUT pin.

All the other blocks go to the power down mode automatically on suspend.

The following steps are user configurable and help in reducing the average suspend mode power consumption.

1.Configure the power supply monitor at a large regular intervals, control register bits are 1,EB[7:6] (power system sleep duty cycle PSSDC[1:0]).

2.Configure the low power oscillator into low power mode, control register bit is LOPSCTR[7].

For low power considerations during sleep when external clock is used as the CPUCLK source, the clock source must be held low to avoid unintentional leakage current. If the clock is held high, then there may be a leakage through M8C. To avoid current consumption make sure ITMRCLK and TCPCLK are not sourced by either low power 32 KHz oscillator or 24 MHz crystal-less oscillator. Do not select 24 MHz or 32 KHz oscillator clocks on to the P01_CLKOUT pin.

Figure 14-1. Sleep Timing

Firmware write to SCR

CPU captures BRQ

CPU

SLEEP bit causes an

on next CPUCLK

responds with

immediate BRQ

edge

a BRA

On the falling edge of CPUCLK, PD is asserted. The 24/48 MHz system clock is halted; the Flash and bandgap are powered down

CPUCLK

IOW

SLEEP

BRQ

BRA

PD

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Contents 1. Features 2. Logic Block DiagramCY7C601xx, CY7C602xx Cypress Semiconductor Corporation5. Conventions 3. Applications4. Introduction Figure 6-1. Package Configurations Top View 6. PinoutsCY7C60223 24-Pin PDIPCY7C601xx, CY7C602xx 6.1 Pin AssignmentsTable 6-1. Pin Assignments NameTable 6-1. Pin Assignments continued Default 7. Register SummaryTable 7-1. enCoRe II LV Register Summary AddrTable 7-1. enCoRe II LV Register Summary continued 8. CPU Architecture 9. CPU Registers9.1 Flags Register Table 8-1. CPU Registers and Register Name9.1.1 Accumulator Register Table 9-2. CPU Accumulator Register CPUA9.1.2 Index Register Table 9-3. CPU X Register CPUX9.2 Addressing Modes 9.2.1 Source ImmediateTable 9-7. Source Immediate Opcode9.2.5 Destination Indexed Table 9-11. Destination IndexedExample 9.2.6 Destination Direct Source Immediate10. Instruction Set Summary 9.2.9 Source Indirect Post IncrementTable 9-15. Source Indirect Post Increment 9.2.10 Destination Indirect Post IncrementCY7C601xx, CY7C602xx 11. Memory Organization 11.1 Flash Program Memory OrganizationFigure 11-1. Program Memory Space with Interrupt Vector Table 0x1FFF11.2 Data Memory Organization 11.3 Flash11.4 SROM Figure 11-2. Data Memory Organization11.5.1 SWBootReset Function 11.5 SROM Function DescriptionsTable 11-2. SROM Function Parameters Variable NameSettings 11.5.3 WriteBlock FunctionTable 11-5. WriteBlock Parameters 11.5.4 EraseBlock FunctionTable 11-8. ProtectBlock Parameters 11.5.6 EraseAll Function11.5.7 TableRead Function Table 11-10. Table Read Parameters11.6 SROM Table Read Description Page 19 ofeg ti Table 12-1. Oscillator Trim Values vs. Voltage Settings 12. Clocking12.1 Trim Values for the IOSCTR Register Gain value for the register at location 0x38 3.3V =12.2 Clock Architecture Description 12.2.1 CPU ClockFigure 12-1. CPU Clock Block Diagram Table 12-2. CPU Clock Configuration CPUCLKCR 0x30 R/WBit 71 Reserved Table 12-3. OSC Control 0 OSCCR0 0x1E0 R/WSleep Timer Sleep Timer ClockCPU when Internal Table 12-3. OSC Control 0 OSCCR0 0x1E0 R/W continuedBit 75 Reserved Table 12-4. Clock IO Configuration CLKIOCR 0x32 R/W12.2.2 Interval Timer Clock ITMRCLK Figure 12-3. Timer Capture Block Diagram Figure 12-2. Programmable Interval Timer Block Diagram12.2.3 Timer Capture Clock TCAPCLK Table 12-5. Timer Clock Configuration TMRCLKCR 0x31 R/W Page 27 ofXGM Setting 12.2.4 Internal Clock TrimTable 12-6. IOSC Trim IOSCTR 0x34 R/W Bit 40 GainTable 12-8. LPOSC Trim LPOSCTR 0x36 R/W 12.3 CPU Clock During Sleep Mode12.2.6 LPOSC Trim 13. Reset Table 13-1. System Status and Control Register CPUSCR 0xFF R/WBit 7 GIES Bit 5 WDRS13.1 Power On Reset 13.2 Watchdog Timer ResetTable 13-2. Reset Watchdog Timer RESWDT 0xE3 W 14. Sleep Mode14.1.1 Low Power in Sleep Mode 14.1 Sleep SequenceCPUCLK IOW SLEEP BRQ BRA PD Figure 14-1. Sleep Timing14.2 Wakeup Sequence Figure 14-2. Wakeup Timing15. Low Voltage Detect Control Table 15-1. Low Voltage Control Register LVDCR 0x1E3 R/WBit 76 Reserved Bit 54 PORLEV10 Bit 20 VM2015.1 POR Compare State 15.2 ECO Trim RegisterTable 15-2. Voltage Monitor Comparators Register VLTCMP 0x1E4 R Bit 72 Reserved Bit 1 LVD16. General Purpose IO Ports 16.1 Port Data Registers16.1.1 P0 Data Table 16-1. P0 Data Register P0DATA0x00 R/W16.2 GPIO Port Configuration 16.2.1 Int Enable16.1.3 P2 Data Table 16-3. P2 Data Register P2DATA 0x02 R/W16.2.7 Output Enable 16.2.6 Pull Up EnableFigure 16-1. GPIO Block Diagram 16.2.9 P0.0/CLKIN Configuration16.2.11 P0.2/INT0-P0.4/INT2 Configuration 16.2.10 P0.1/CLKOUT ConfigurationTable 16-7. P0.1/CLKOUT Configuration P01CR 0x06 R/W 16.2.12 P0.5/TIO0-P0.6/TIO1 Configuration 16.2.13 P0.7 ConfigurationTable 16-10. P0.7 Configuration P07CR 0x0C R/W 16.2.14 P1.0 Configuration16.2.15 P1.1 Configuration Table 16-12. P1.1 Configuration P11CR 0x0E R/W16.2.16 P1.2 Configuration Table 16-13. P1.2 Configuration P12CR 0x0F R/W16.2.18 P1.4-P1.6 Configuration SCLK, SMOSI, SMISO Table 16-15. P1.4-P1.6 Configuration P14CR-P16CR 0x11-0x13 R/W16.2.19 P1.7 Configuration Table 16-16. P1.7 Configuration P17CR 0x14 R/W16.2.21 P3 Configuration Table 16-18. P3 Configuration P3CR 0x16 R/W16.2.22 P4 Configuration Table 16-19. P4 Configuration P4CR 0x17 R/WFigure 17-1. SPI Block Diagram 17. Serial Peripheral Interface SPI17.2 SPI Configure Register Table 17-2. SPI Configure Register SPICR 0x3D R/W17.1 SPI Data Register Table 17-1. SPI Data Register SPIDATA 0x3C R/WTable 17-3. SPI Mode Timing vs. LSB First, CPOL, and CPHA DiagramCPHA CPOL18. Timer Registers 17.3 SPI Interface PinsFigure 18-1. 16-Bit Free Running Counter Block Diagram Table 18-1. Free Running Timer Low Order Byte FRTMRL 0x20 R/WTable 18-2. Free Running Timer High Order Byte FRTMRH 0x21 R/W Figure 18-2. Time Capture Block DiagramTable 18-3. Timer Configuration TMRCR 0x2A R/W 18.1.2 Time CaptureTable 18-4. Capture Interrupt Enable TCAPINTE 0x2B R/W Table 18-5. Timer Capture 0 Rising TCAP0R 0x22 R/WTable 18-6. Timer Capture 1 Rising TCAP1R 0x23 R/W Table 18-7. Timer Capture 0 Falling TCAP0F 0x24 R/WTable 18-8. Timer Capture 1 Falling TCAP1F 0x25 R/W 18.1.3 Programmable Interval TimerTable 18-10. Programmable Interval Timer Low PITMRL 0x26 R Table 18-9. Capture Interrupt Status TCAPINTS 0x2C R/WTable 18-13. Programmable Interval Reload High PIRH 0x29 R/W Table 18-11. Programmable Interval Timer High PITMRH 0x27 RTable 18-12. Programmable Interval Reload Low PIRL 0x28 R/W Figure 18-3. Timer Functional Sequence Diagram Page 52 ofFigure 18-4. 16-Bit Free Running Counter Loading Timing Diagram Figure 18-5. Memory Mapped Registers Read and Write Timing DiagramFigure 19-1. Interrupt Controller Block Diagram 19. Interrupt Controller19.1 Architectural Description Table 19-1. Interrupt Priorities, Address, and Name19.2 Interrupt Processing 19.3 Interrupt Latency19.4 Interrupt Registers Table 19-2. Interrupt Clear 0 INTCLR0 0xDA R/WTable 19-3. Interrupt Clear 1 INTCLR1 0xDB R/W Interrupt Clear 2 INTCLR2 0xDC R/W19.4.2 Interrupt Mask Registers Table 19-5. Interrupt Mask 3 INTMSK3 0xDE R/WPage 57 of Table 19-6. Interrupt Mask 2 INTMSK2 0xDF R/WTable 19-7. Interrupt Mask 1 INTMSK1 0xE1 R/W Table 19-9. Interrupt Vector Clear Register INTVC 0xE2 R/W Table 19-8. Interrupt Mask 0 INTMSK0 0xE0 R/W19.4.3 Interrupt Vector Clear Register 20.1 DC Characteristics 20. Absolute Maximum RatingsParameter Conditions20.2 AC Characteristics ClockSPI Timing Figure 20-1. Clock TimingFigure 20-2. GPIO Timing Diagram SCK CPOL=0SCK CPOL=1 MOSI MISOMOSI MISOSS SCK CPOL=0 SCK CPOL=1 MOSI MISO MSB21. Ordering Information 22. Package HandlingSCK CPOL=0 SCK CPOL=1 MOSI MSB23. Package Diagrams Figure 23-1. 24-Pin 300-Mil SOIC S13Figure 23-2. 24-Pin 300-Mil PDIP P13 3. DIMENSIONS IN INCHESPage 65 of Figure 23-3. 24-Pin QSOP O241Figure 23-4. 28-Pin 5.3 mm Shrunk Small Outline Package O28 Page 66 of Figure 23-5. 40-Pin 600-Mil Molded DIP P17Figure 23-6. 48-Pin Shrunk Small Outline Package O48 24. Document History Page Document NumberOrig. of SubmissionSales, Solutions, and Legal Information PSoC SolutionsWorldwide Sales and Design Support Products