Cypress CY7C601xx, CY7C602xx Addressing Modes, 7. Source Immediate, Opcode, Operand, Examples

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9.2 Addressing Modes

CY7C601xx, CY7C602xx

9.2 Addressing Modes

9.2.1 Source Immediate

The result of an instruction using this addressing mode is placed in the A register, the F register, the SP register, or the X register, which is specified as part of the instruction opcode. Operand 1 is an immediate value that serves as a source for the instruction. Arithmetic instructions require two sources; the second source is the A, X, SP, or F register specified in the opcode. Instructions using this addressing mode are two bytes in length.

Table 9-7. Source Immediate

 

Opcode

 

Operand 1

Instruction

 

 

Immediate Value

 

 

 

 

Examples

 

 

 

ADD

A,

7

;In this case, the immediate value of 7 is added

 

 

 

with the Accumulator and the result is placed in

 

 

 

the Accumulator.

MOV

X,

8

;In this case, the immediate value of 8 is moved

 

 

 

to the X register.

AND

F,

9

;In this case, the immediate value of 9 is logically

 

 

 

ANDed with the F register and the result is placed

 

 

 

in the F register.

9.2.3 Source Indexed

The result of an instruction using this addressing mode is placed in either the A register or the X register, which is specified as part of the instruction opcode. Operand 1 is added to the X register forming an address that points to a location in either the RAM memory space or the register space that is the source for the instruction. Arithmetic instructions require two sources; the second source is the A register or X register specified in the opcode. Instructions using this addressing mode are two bytes in length.

Table 9-9. Source Indexed

 

Opcode

Operand 1

Instruction

 

Source Index

 

 

 

Examples

 

 

ADD

A,

[X+7]

;In this case, the value in the memory

 

 

 

location at address X + 7 is added with

 

 

 

the Accumulator, and the result is

 

 

 

placed in the Accumulator.

MOV

X,

REG[X+8]

;In this case, the value in the register

 

 

 

space at address X + 8 is moved to the

 

 

 

X register.

9.2.2 Source Direct

The result of an instruction using this addressing mode is placed in either the A register or the X register, which is specified as part of the instruction opcode. Operand 1 is an address that points to a location in either the RAM memory space or the register space that is the source for the instruction. Arithmetic instructions require two sources; the second source is the A register or X register specified in the opcode. Instructions using this addressing mode are two bytes in length.

Table 9-8. Source Direct

 

Opcode

Operand 1

Instruction

 

Source Address

 

 

 

Examples

 

 

ADD

A,

[7]

;In this case, the value in the RAM

 

 

 

memory location at address 7 is added

 

 

 

with the Accumulator, and the result is

 

 

 

placed in the Accumulator.

MOV

X,

REG[8]

;In this case, the value in the register

 

 

 

space at address 8 is moved to the X

 

 

 

register.

9.2.4 Destination Direct

The result of an instruction using this addressing mode is placed within either the RAM memory space or the register space. Operand 1 is an address that points to the location of the result. The source for the instruction is either the A register or the X register, which is specified as part of the instruction opcode. Arithmetic instructions require two sources; the second source is the location specified by Operand 1. Instructions using this addressing mode are two bytes in length.

Table 9-10. Destination Direct

 

Opcode

 

Operand 1

Instruction

 

Destination Address

 

 

 

Examples

 

 

ADD

[7],

A

;In this case, the value in the memory

 

 

 

location at address 7 is added with the

 

 

 

Accumulator, and the result is placed

 

 

 

in the memory location at address 7.

 

 

 

The Accumulator is unchanged.

MOV

REG[8],

A

;In this case, the Accumulator is

 

 

 

moved to the register space location at

 

 

 

address 8. The Accumulator is

 

 

 

unchanged.

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Contents CY7C601xx, CY7C602xx 1. Features2. Logic Block Diagram Cypress Semiconductor Corporation4. Introduction 3. Applications5. Conventions CY7C60223 Figure 6-1. Package Configurations Top View6. Pinouts 24-Pin PDIPTable 6-1. Pin Assignments CY7C601xx, CY7C602xx6.1 Pin Assignments NameTable 6-1. Pin Assignments continued Table 7-1. enCoRe II LV Register Summary Default7. Register Summary AddrTable 7-1. enCoRe II LV Register Summary continued 9.1 Flags Register 8. CPU Architecture9. CPU Registers Table 8-1. CPU Registers and Register Name9.1.2 Index Register 9.1.1 Accumulator RegisterTable 9-2. CPU Accumulator Register CPUA Table 9-3. CPU X Register CPUXTable 9-7. Source Immediate 9.2 Addressing Modes9.2.1 Source Immediate OpcodeExample 9.2.5 Destination IndexedTable 9-11. Destination Indexed 9.2.6 Destination Direct Source ImmediateTable 9-15. Source Indirect Post Increment 10. Instruction Set Summary9.2.9 Source Indirect Post Increment 9.2.10 Destination Indirect Post IncrementBytes Figure 11-1. Program Memory Space with Interrupt Vector Table 11. Memory Organization11.1 Flash Program Memory Organization 0x1FFF11.4 SROM 11.2 Data Memory Organization11.3 Flash Figure 11-2. Data Memory OrganizationTable 11-2. SROM Function Parameters 11.5.1 SWBootReset Function11.5 SROM Function Descriptions Variable NameTable 11-5. WriteBlock Parameters Settings11.5.3 WriteBlock Function 11.5.4 EraseBlock Function11.5.7 TableRead Function Table 11-8. ProtectBlock Parameters11.5.6 EraseAll Function Table 11-10. Table Read Parameters11.6 SROM Table Read Description Page 19 ofeg ti 12.1 Trim Values for the IOSCTR Register Table 12-1. Oscillator Trim Values vs. Voltage Settings12. Clocking Gain value for the register at location 0x38 3.3V =12.2 Clock Architecture Description 12.2.1 CPU ClockBit 71 Reserved Figure 12-1. CPU Clock Block DiagramTable 12-2. CPU Clock Configuration CPUCLKCR 0x30 R/W Table 12-3. OSC Control 0 OSCCR0 0x1E0 R/WCPU when Internal Sleep TimerSleep Timer Clock Table 12-3. OSC Control 0 OSCCR0 0x1E0 R/W continued12.2.2 Interval Timer Clock ITMRCLK Table 12-4. Clock IO Configuration CLKIOCR 0x32 R/WBit 75 Reserved 12.2.3 Timer Capture Clock TCAPCLK Figure 12-2. Programmable Interval Timer Block DiagramFigure 12-3. Timer Capture Block Diagram Table 12-5. Timer Clock Configuration TMRCLKCR 0x31 R/W Page 27 ofTable 12-6. IOSC Trim IOSCTR 0x34 R/W XGM Setting12.2.4 Internal Clock Trim Bit 40 Gain12.2.6 LPOSC Trim 12.3 CPU Clock During Sleep ModeTable 12-8. LPOSC Trim LPOSCTR 0x36 R/W Bit 7 GIES 13. ResetTable 13-1. System Status and Control Register CPUSCR 0xFF R/W Bit 5 WDRSTable 13-2. Reset Watchdog Timer RESWDT 0xE3 W 13.1 Power On Reset13.2 Watchdog Timer Reset 14. Sleep ModeCPUCLK IOW SLEEP BRQ BRA PD 14.1.1 Low Power in Sleep Mode14.1 Sleep Sequence Figure 14-1. Sleep Timing14.2 Wakeup Sequence Figure 14-2. Wakeup TimingBit 76 Reserved Bit 54 PORLEV10 15. Low Voltage Detect ControlTable 15-1. Low Voltage Control Register LVDCR 0x1E3 R/W Bit 20 VM20Table 15-2. Voltage Monitor Comparators Register VLTCMP 0x1E4 R 15.1 POR Compare State15.2 ECO Trim Register Bit 72 Reserved Bit 1 LVD16.1.1 P0 Data 16. General Purpose IO Ports16.1 Port Data Registers Table 16-1. P0 Data Register P0DATA0x00 R/W16.1.3 P2 Data 16.2 GPIO Port Configuration16.2.1 Int Enable Table 16-3. P2 Data Register P2DATA 0x02 R/WFigure 16-1. GPIO Block Diagram 16.2.7 Output Enable16.2.6 Pull Up Enable 16.2.9 P0.0/CLKIN ConfigurationTable 16-7. P0.1/CLKOUT Configuration P01CR 0x06 R/W 16.2.10 P0.1/CLKOUT Configuration16.2.11 P0.2/INT0-P0.4/INT2 Configuration Table 16-10. P0.7 Configuration P07CR 0x0C R/W 16.2.12 P0.5/TIO0-P0.6/TIO1 Configuration16.2.13 P0.7 Configuration 16.2.14 P1.0 Configuration16.2.16 P1.2 Configuration 16.2.15 P1.1 ConfigurationTable 16-12. P1.1 Configuration P11CR 0x0E R/W Table 16-13. P1.2 Configuration P12CR 0x0F R/W16.2.19 P1.7 Configuration 16.2.18 P1.4-P1.6 Configuration SCLK, SMOSI, SMISOTable 16-15. P1.4-P1.6 Configuration P14CR-P16CR 0x11-0x13 R/W Table 16-16. P1.7 Configuration P17CR 0x14 R/W16.2.22 P4 Configuration 16.2.21 P3 ConfigurationTable 16-18. P3 Configuration P3CR 0x16 R/W Table 16-19. P4 Configuration P4CR 0x17 R/WFigure 17-1. SPI Block Diagram 17. Serial Peripheral Interface SPI17.1 SPI Data Register 17.2 SPI Configure RegisterTable 17-2. SPI Configure Register SPICR 0x3D R/W Table 17-1. SPI Data Register SPIDATA 0x3C R/WCPHA Table 17-3. SPI Mode Timing vs. LSB First, CPOL, and CPHADiagram CPOLFigure 18-1. 16-Bit Free Running Counter Block Diagram 18. Timer Registers17.3 SPI Interface Pins Table 18-1. Free Running Timer Low Order Byte FRTMRL 0x20 R/WTable 18-3. Timer Configuration TMRCR 0x2A R/W Table 18-2. Free Running Timer High Order Byte FRTMRH 0x21 R/WFigure 18-2. Time Capture Block Diagram 18.1.2 Time CaptureTable 18-6. Timer Capture 1 Rising TCAP1R 0x23 R/W Table 18-4. Capture Interrupt Enable TCAPINTE 0x2B R/WTable 18-5. Timer Capture 0 Rising TCAP0R 0x22 R/W Table 18-7. Timer Capture 0 Falling TCAP0F 0x24 R/WTable 18-10. Programmable Interval Timer Low PITMRL 0x26 R Table 18-8. Timer Capture 1 Falling TCAP1F 0x25 R/W18.1.3 Programmable Interval Timer Table 18-9. Capture Interrupt Status TCAPINTS 0x2C R/WTable 18-12. Programmable Interval Reload Low PIRL 0x28 R/W Table 18-11. Programmable Interval Timer High PITMRH 0x27 RTable 18-13. Programmable Interval Reload High PIRH 0x29 R/W Figure 18-3. Timer Functional Sequence Diagram Page 52 ofFigure 18-4. 16-Bit Free Running Counter Loading Timing Diagram Figure 18-5. Memory Mapped Registers Read and Write Timing Diagram19.1 Architectural Description Figure 19-1. Interrupt Controller Block Diagram19. Interrupt Controller Table 19-1. Interrupt Priorities, Address, and Name19.4 Interrupt Registers 19.2 Interrupt Processing19.3 Interrupt Latency Table 19-2. Interrupt Clear 0 INTCLR0 0xDA R/W19.4.2 Interrupt Mask Registers Table 19-3. Interrupt Clear 1 INTCLR1 0xDB R/WInterrupt Clear 2 INTCLR2 0xDC R/W Table 19-5. Interrupt Mask 3 INTMSK3 0xDE R/WTable 19-7. Interrupt Mask 1 INTMSK1 0xE1 R/W Table 19-6. Interrupt Mask 2 INTMSK2 0xDF R/WPage 57 of 19.4.3 Interrupt Vector Clear Register Table 19-8. Interrupt Mask 0 INTMSK0 0xE0 R/WTable 19-9. Interrupt Vector Clear Register INTVC 0xE2 R/W Parameter 20.1 DC Characteristics20. Absolute Maximum Ratings ConditionsSPI Timing 20.2 AC CharacteristicsClock Figure 20-1. Clock TimingSCK CPOL=1 Figure 20-2. GPIO Timing DiagramSCK CPOL=0 MOSI MISOSS SCK CPOL=0 SCK CPOL=1 MOSIMISO MOSI MISO MSBSCK CPOL=0 SCK CPOL=1 21. Ordering Information22. Package Handling MOSI MSBFigure 23-2. 24-Pin 300-Mil PDIP P13 23. Package DiagramsFigure 23-1. 24-Pin 300-Mil SOIC S13 3. DIMENSIONS IN INCHESFigure 23-4. 28-Pin 5.3 mm Shrunk Small Outline Package O28 Figure 23-3. 24-Pin QSOP O241Page 65 of Figure 23-6. 48-Pin Shrunk Small Outline Package O48 Figure 23-5. 40-Pin 600-Mil Molded DIP P17Page 66 of Orig. of 24. Document History PageDocument Number SubmissionWorldwide Sales and Design Support Sales, Solutions, and Legal InformationPSoC Solutions Products
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