RAD Data comm operation manual Frame Format, IPmux-16 in Adaptive Timing Mode

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IPmux-16Installation and Operation Manual

Chapter 1 Introduction

 

 

Note

Master Clock

Source Device

When there are several bundles from different sources at the same E1/T1 port, the bundle that will be used for adaptive clock regeneration for the port is the first bundle of every port. For example (E1): Bundle number 1 for port 1, bundle number 32 for port 2, bundle number 63 for port 3, bundle number 94 for port 4, etc.

In this mode the regenerated clock is subject to network Packet Delay Variation and may not comply with jitter and wander specifications.

 

 

 

 

Adaptive Mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E1/T1

 

 

Loopback Timing Mode

 

 

 

E1/T1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E1/T1

 

 

IP over

IPmux-16

 

 

E1/T1

Ethernet

 

 

 

Remote Loopback

 

Adaptive

 

Mode

Timing Devices

 

IPmux-16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E1/T1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E1/T1

 

 

 

 

 

 

IPmux-16

 

 

Figure 1-7. IPmux-16 in Adaptive Timing Mode

Frame Format

The Ethernet frame sent by the IPmux-16 is a UDP datagram which transfers E1/T1 payload bytes over IP over Ethernet (UDP payload + UDP header + IP header + Ethernet header).

The UDP payload size is equal to TDM bytes per frame (TDM bytes/frame configuration).

The illustration below specifies the structure of the different headers, special fields, and the payload in the Ethernet packet.

MAC

IP

UDP

Payload

Figure 1-8. TDMoIP Frame Structure

Functional Description

1-9

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Contents International Headquarters RAD Data Communications Inc IPmux-16Regulatory Information Safety Status Ports Safety WarningsPage Contents IPmux-16 Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsPacket Delay Variation 30. T1 Physical Layer Configuration Menu List of Tables Versions OverviewApplications IPmux-16 with an E1 interfaceSite C Site aSite B Ethernet FeaturesManagement Multibundling Mode of OperationInternal Cross Connect QoSStandards Physical DescriptionGeneral Internal ClockFront Panel Functional DescriptionRear Panel Single E1/T1 Port at Central SiteTiming Modes TestingOperation Modes IPmux-16 Configuration E1/T1 Device ConfigurationExternal Network Timing Single Source Clock NetworkFrame Format IPmux-16 in Adaptive Timing ModeLayer IP Layer LayerLayer Data Ethernet Frame StructureVlan Support Packet Delay VariationUDP Support UDP Source Port as Destination Voice PortTo configure jitter buffer depth Pdvt Buffer Effect on DelayPdvt Jitter Buffer Intrinsic PDVEthernet Throughput Unframed E1 Ethernet ThroughputFrame Overhead Packets Throughput LengthWhere n = TDM bytes/frame Round Trip DelayEthernet Throughput Unframed T1 T1 interface =System Usage for TDM Bytes per Frame End-to-End Alarm GenerationThroughput Limitations and CAC T1 Modules Technical SpecificationsE1 Modules System Indicators General Connector DB-9Green On when main power supply is OFF when malfunction is Power is offPower Physical Site Requirements and Prerequisites IntroductionEquipment Needed Package ContentsNull Cable Pinout Connections DB-9 Female Signal Name Pin NoSetting Jumpers Installation and SetupConnecting Interfaces and Cables GroundingConnecting the Control Port Location of ConnectorsConnecting the Alarm Connector To connect the Control PortAlarm Connector Pinout Connecting the PowerTo connect the power Pin No Signal Name StatusIPmux-16 Front Panel LEDs Front Panel Controls, Connectors, and IndicatorsTo power up IPmux-16 without a terminal IPmux-16 System Indicators and SwitchesOperating Instructions Turning IPmux-16 On Without Control TerminalTo power up IPmux-16 with a control terminal User Name and PasswordTurning IPmux-16 On With Control Terminal To enter as a superuserIf a user forgets his password To set all passwords to the default valueTo power off the unit Getting StartedNavigating Menu OperationsIPmux-16 Terminal Menu Tree To access the System menu Configuring System ParametersMain Menu Viewing System InformationTo display IPmux-16 general information General InformationType 3 Event Log in the System Menu Event LogTo view the IPmux-16 event log To access the Configuration menu Configuring IPmux-16Ping To pingManagement Configuration General ConfigurationTo display the General Configuration Menu Bundle connectionsCommunity Authentication/CommunityManagement Configuration Host Configuration To set the Authentication/Community parametersTo configure the Host IP To change the Host ID configurationManager List Configure the new Host IPHost IP is deleted Manager ListTo configure the default gateway Default GatewayType 4 Default Gateway in the Management Configuration menu To set the manager list parametersTo define the Alarms Traps Mask Alarms Trap MaskTo activate/deactivate a trap generation for an alarm IPmux-16 AlarmsAll other Alarms are unused Ascii Terminal ConfigurationTo configure the Ascii terminal If no characters were sent by the terminal forTime/Date Update Menu Time/Date UpdateSoftware Download/Upload To perform Software Download/UploadType 2 to download/upload via Tftp To download/upload the code/configurationModem To download or upload a file by X-Modem, do the followingXXXXXXXXX.YYY To download or upload a file by TFTP, do the following23. View Transfer Status Window View Transfer StatusTo set the default parameters Set Default ParametersType 6 File System in the General Configuration menu File SystemCDB CFG LOG COD LAN Configuration Physical Layer ConfigurationTo configure the IPmux-16 physical layer To view and configure LAN port typeTo configure the E1/T1 interfaces E1/T1 ConfigurationE1/T1 Physical Layer Configuration E1 Physical Layer ConfigurationTo change the RX Sensitivity setting To change the Loopback State settingTo change the Line Type setting To change the source of the transmit clockType 7 Cond. data pattern and enter a new value To determine the Signaling mode CAS enable / CAS disableRange 00-FF Default Value FF Internal Local clock source used Default value Adaptive T1 Physical Layer ConfigurationDefault value T1-ESF To change the Channel Type settingTo change the Channel Code setting To change the Channel Mode settingType a Cond. data pattern and enter a new value To change the Restore Time settingTo configure the time slots Time Slots ConfigurationActive Time Slots in this Bundle To configure IPmux-16 bundlesSET To view and configure Bundle Connection parameters Bundle Connection ConfigurationTo set the source DS0 Bundle ID To set the Connection StatusTo define a Next Hop Internal Cross Connect SettingsTo define a destination bundle at the remote IPmux-16 To define the Jitter BufferVlan Tagging Setting Vlan and IP SupportSystem Usage To set the IP ToS Type of Service Viewing Configuration SummaryToS configuration configures the Whole byte IP ToSTo view performance statistics Monitoring System PerformanceType 3 Performance Monitoring in the Main menu To view E1/T1 or Ethernet statisticsPhysical Port Statistics Compliance to standardsLOS LCVAlarm Failure Comments E1/T1 Alarms and StatisticsFebe Alarms and StatisticsSES Alarm Failure Comments Valid in X only37. LAN Statistics Menu LAN StatisticsDescription Bundle Connection StatusTo view Connection status Bundle Connection Status IP Channel StatusOperation Configuring IPmux-16 Front Panel LEDs Error DetectionWorking with the Alarm Buffer Event Description Corrective Action Event TypesFault Probable Cause Remedial Action TroubleshootingIPmux-16 Troubleshooting Chart External Loop Diagnostic TestsInternal Loop To run a loopback testT1 PRM Support T1 FDL SupportTroubleshooting and Diagnostics Diagnostic Tests Boot Sequence Booting IPmux-16General GeneralFigure A-1 Boot Screen IPMUX-16 Boot Menu Accessing the File SystemAppendix a Boot Sequence for Downloading Software Snmp Operations Snmp EnvironmentSnmp Principles MIB Structure Management Information Base MIBManagement Domains Under Snmp MIBs Supported by the IPmux-16 Snmp AgentNetwork Management Stations AuthenticationSnmp Communities To open a Telnet application Using Telnet to Manage the IPmux-16Starting a Telnet Session Configurations, menu line 4 15 Minute Timeout Configuration windowTelnet Operation System SecurityTo start download Inband Tftp Download ProcedureNew software Log in as Superuser su Preliminary ProcedureBefore performing Tftp download To check the download Checking the DownloadFigure D-3. System Description Connecting the DC Plug DC Power Supply Connection CBL-DC-3WL/F