ADTRAN 2 x E1 user manual Link Planning, P O R T a N T

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61280004L2-1C

Section 2 Installation

Three loopback functions are provided for diagnostic capability of each E1 interface. The local line loopback (Loop 1 as illustrated in Figure 2-1) loops the incoming E1 signal back out at the E1 framer. The remote link loopback (Loop 3 as illustrated in Figure 2-1) loops the E1 data back to the local end from the remote end. This allows a BERT to be run across the microwave link and back. The local link loopback (Loop 2 as illustrated in Figure 2-1) allows the local unit to loop E1 data back towards the remote end. The available loopback functions are illustrated in Figure 2-1.

E1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Local

RF Link 3

Remote

E1

Figure 2-1. E1 Loopback Locations

LINK PLANNING

I M P O R T A N T

The appropriate transmitter power must be calculated as part of the link planning.

The factors that must be taken into account when planning a link are optimal received signal level, transmitter power, antenna feedline loss (each end), antenna gain (each end), free space path loss, and required fade margin.

I M P O R T A N T

The optimal signal level for the receiver is -60 dBm.

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TRACER 2 x E1 User’s Manual

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Contents Tracer 2 x E1 User’s Manual 61280004L2-1C Radio Frequency Interface Statement R N I N GRadio Frequency Interference Statement Table of Contents Operation Troubleshooting Specifications Warranty, Ordering and Return InformationGlossary Appendix aIllustrations Viii Tracer Description IntroductionApplications Spread SpectrumForward Error Correction Tracer DescriptionChannel Selection Direct SequenceTracer System Configuration E1 InterfacesBaseband Processor or BBP Block diagram of the BBP is shown in Figure VT100 RS-232 InterfaceAlarm Contacts If SignalPower Controls and IndicatorsFreq Name Function Non-volatile MemoryBuilt-In Tests Radio Frequency Converter or RFC10. Front and Rear of Rackmount RFC Housing Antenna Selection Antenna 100 mW Installation UNPACK, InspectInstallation Grounding15 Pin RJ-48 E1 InterfacesLink Planning P O R T a N TAntenna Feedline Loss Antenna GainPath Loss Path AvailabilitySetting the Transmitter Power GHZ, 1 Watt Transmitter OptionSetting the RFC Frequency Plan on NON 1 Watt 2.4 GHZ Models 4 GHz DiplexerPlan a Plan B Setting the RFC Frequency Plan on 5.8 GHZ Models 8 GHz DiplexerConnecting the BBP and the RFC Applying PowerAutomatic BBP Frequency Plan Spreading CodeCO-LOCATING Multiple Systems Antenna AlignmentRF LOW Alarm Contacts Remote BertInstallation Password OperationVT100 User Interface RS-232 InterfaceOperation Main Menu SelectionsSystem Status Screen Main Menu Screen Tracer Main MenuE1 Status / Configuration / Loopback E1A Status ScreenLink Performance History Link Performance History ScreenE1A Statistics E1B StatisticsSectionTROUBLESHOOTING4 Troubleshooting Problem Descriptions and Recommended ActionsTroubleshooting Using the Front Panel Indicators GeneralTroubleshooting CV/CRC Light on E1A or E1B is Lit when CRC is enabledRecommended Actions LBK-A or LBK-B is Lit LOS/OOF Light on E1A or E1BNo Power Light ALM is LitTest Light is Lit or Blinking TST Light is Lit After Pressing Remote Test ButtonFail Light is Lit After Pressing Remote Test Button RF Low Light is OnTroubleshooting Using the VT100 User Interface LOS AlarmCV Alarm OOF Alarm CRC AlarmRMT Alarm UA1 Alarm Code Sync Status Carrier Sync Status or E1 Mux Sync Status Possible Cause RFC Link Up StatusES Values in E1A or E1B Performance History Menu SES Values in E1A or E1B Performance History Menu Troubleshooting Specifications Specifications PowerVT100 Terminal Interface Mechanical & EnvironmentalWARRANTY, Ordering and Return WarrantySales Repairs and ReturnsWarranty, Ordering and Return Information Glossary Acronyms Used in this ManualGlossary Appendix a Cable Connections Terminal Connection DB-25Personal Computer Connection DB-9 Modem Connection DB-25Appendix a Cable Connections