Texas Instruments TLV1562 manual Software Overview, Software Development tools, DSP Memory Map

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8 Software Overview

Software Overview

8 Software Overview

The software in this report shows how to use all modes of the TLV1562 and useful variations for each mode. It also includes a C program to start data acquisition from a C level. To limit the number of programs, the report supplies five files for running the ADC in five modes; a sixth program shows the C-callable function. Each program can enable different software blocks to give the user a large choice for generating the data acquisition. For more details, see paragraph 8.3.9.

Instead of using numbers for memory addresses or constants, very often symbols replace the numbers. For that, the symbol (name) is assigned with the real value (number) in the file header. The advantage of doing this is the higher flexibility. Instead of changing a variable memory location in every related instruction, the value for this location is changed only once in the program header. This prevents software bugs from appearing through a forgotten correction of a related instruction.

BSPC_BUFFER_START set 00800h

; memory location (800h) for the

 

; start address of the SPC buffer

@AXR = #(BSPC_BUFFER_START)

; assign the starting address of auto

 

; buffer

8.1Software Development tools

The DSKplus Starter Kit of the TMS320C54x comes with a free compiler to generate an absolute object file from assembler code (DSKPLASM.EXE in the TMS320C54x DSKplus development tools). The object code is then loaded into the GoDSP software to run it on the kit.

An advanced version of this kit is the TMS320C54x Optimizing C Compiler/ Assembler/Linker (for example: TMDS324L855-02). These tools allow generation of object code from C and assembler files. Furthermore, they also link the code to an executable COFF file. The software in this report was created with these tools.

For more information visit TI’s Internet page at:

http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/dsps/tools/c5000/c54x/index.htm.

8.2DSP Memory Map

Figure 6 shows the memory map assigned to the application.

PROGRAM MEMORY (on-chip DARAM 10k words (OVLY=1) from 0080h to 27FFh):

18SLAA040

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Contents July SLAA040Application Report TParalInteMS3rflelADConvertertotheacing20C54xDSPtheTLV1562IMPORTANT NOTICE Contents 8.5.5 List of Figures List of TablesFigures viSLAA040 Interfacing the TLV1562 Parallel ADC to the TMS320C54x DSP 1 Introduction2 The Board 2.1 TMS320C54x Starter Kit2.2 TLV1562EVM 2.3 ADC TLV1562 Overview2.3.1 Suggestions for the ’C54x to TLV1562 Interface 2.3.1.1 The Universal InterfaceUsing RD or the CSTART Signal to Start Conversion 2.3.2 Recyclic ArchitectureFigure 2. TLV1562 to ’C54x DSP Interface of the EVM 2.3.3 Note on the Interface, Using an External ADC Clock Drive 2.4 Onboard Components2.4.1 TLC5618A - Serial DAC 2.4.2 THS5651 - Parallel Output CommsDAC Figure 3. TLC5618A to ’C542 DSP InterfaceFigure 4. THS5651 to C542 DSP Interface 3 Operational Overview 3.1 Reference Voltage Inputs3.2 Input Data Bits Table 1. Signal Connections 3.3 Connections Between the DSP and the EVM3.3.1 Jumpers Used on the TLV1562EVM Table 2. 3-Position JumpersTable 3. 2-Position Jumpers 8SLAA0404 The Serial DAC/DSP System Table 4. DSP/DAC InterconnectionTable 5. DSP Serial Port Signals and Registers 5 The DSP Serial Port6 Other DSP/TLV1562 Signals 6.1 DSP Internal Serial Port Operation7.2 Mono Interrupt Driven Mode Using RD 7 Conversation Between the TLV1562 and the DSP7.1 Writing to the ADC Table 6. DSP Algorithm for Writing to the ADCTable 7. DSP Algorithm for Mono Interrupt Driven Mode Using RD tDCSL-sample+1ADCSYSCLKtENDATAOUT = 41 ns 7.3 Mono Interrupt Driven Mode Using CSTART Table 8. DSP Algorithm for Mono Interrupt Driven Mode Using CSTART14 SLAA040 7.4 Dual Interrupt Driven Mode Table 9. DSP Algorithm for Dual Interrupt Driven Mode7.5 Mono Continuous Mode Table 10. DSP Algorithm for Mono Continuous Mode16 SLAA040 7.6 Dual Continuous Mode Table 11. DSP Algorithm for Dual Continuous Mode8 Software Overview 8.1 Software Development tools8.2 DSP Memory Map Figure 5. Memory Map 8.3.3 Timer Output 8.3 Programming Strategies for the ’C54x, Explanations8.3.1 Optimizing CPU Resources for Maximum Data Rates 8.3.2 Address and Data Bus for I/O Tasks8.3.5 Generating the Chip Select Signal and the CSTART Signal 8.3.4 Data Page Pointer8.3.6 Interfacing the Serial DAC 5618A to the DSP 8.3.7 Interrupt Latency 8.3.8 Branch Optimization goto/dgoto, call/dcallGOTO MARK MARK DP = #1 ARP = #58.3.9 Enabling Software Modules .if/.elseif/.endif 8.4 Software Code Explanation8.4.1 Software Principals of the Interface 8.4.1.2 Timed Solution 8.4.1.1 Software PollingAdvantage Disadvantage8.4.1.3 Interrupt Driven Solution 8.4.1.5 Setting the Right SwitchesAdvantages DisadvantagesTable 12. Switch Settings TaskTable 13. Instruction in the Program Header Step 8.5 Flow Charts and Comments for All Software Modes 8.5.1 The Mono Interrupt Driven Mode Using RD to Start ConversionTable 14. Instruction in the Program Header Step 8.4.1.6 Common Software for all ModesProgram Files Other FilesCode verification common file of all modes constants definitionFigure 6. Software Flow of the Mono Interrupt Driven Solution 8.5.2 Mono Interrupt Driven Mode Using CSTART to Start Conversion Calibration procedure of the DACIncludes the complete software algorithm to control the monomode Common file of all modes constants definitionInitialize SPI SAVEPoll INTO Pin Until h/0 Transition Occurs Pull Down CSTART8.5.2.1 Throughput Optimization† This only works for one TLV1562 not multiple because CS is not used8.5.3 Dual Interrupt Driven Mode Figure 8. Time Optimization monocst1Maximum Performance at 1.2 MSPS with Internal Clock IMPORTANT NOTE The code has been optimized to maximize the data throughput. It was found that CSTART can be pulled low earlier than the data read instruction is performed by the DSP. This saves the 100-ns wait time in STEP 3 because the data read requires at least 100 ns. Therefore, CSTART gets pulled high directly after data read, and the interface becomes faster and gains throughput. This variation will be found in the code. The data acquisition is done in a small number of steps that explains everything inside the code Software Overview 8.5.4 Mono Continuous Mode Figure 10. Flow Chart Mono Continuous Mode 8.5.5 Dual Continuous Mode Figure 11. Flow Chart Dual Continuous Mode Program Files 8.6 Source Code 8.6.1 Common Software for all Modes except C-Callable8.6.1.1 Constants.asm set 000C0h Operate without calibrated inputs no offset 42 SLAA0408.6.1.2 Interrupt Vectors 4C internal timer interrupt 44 SLAA0408.6.1.3 linker,cmd 8.6.1.4 Auto.batFile Linker.lnk COMMAND FILE title ”COMMAND FILE FOR TLV1562.ASM”Mainprogram Monomode.asm pointer address when using any of the following variablesjump address to init. new channel counter for one channelsent value to register CR0 of the ADC if SENDOUTSERIAL endif if INT0DRIVENPOLLINGDRV48 SLAA040 endif if AUTOPWDNENABLE endif if DIFFINPUTMODE= bit*AR5,15-0 elseif INT0DRIVENelseif NOINT0SIG 52 SLAA040 8.6.3 Calibration of the ADC CALIBRAT.ASM54 SLAA040 if SMECALIBRATION 56 SLAA040 Software Overview 58 SLAA040 Software Overview 60 SLAA040 if INT0DRIVENPOLLINGDRV 62 SLAA040 = bit*AR5,15-0 endif if SAVEINTOMEMORY 64 SLAA040Software Overview 8.6.5 Dual Interrupt Driven Mode Constants definition - see 8.6.1.1 Constants.asmInterrupt Routine handler - see 8.6.1.2 Interrupt Vectors Mainprogram DUALIRQ1.asmSoftware Overview Interfacing the TLV1562 Parallel ADC to the TMS320C54x DSPSoftware Overview if SENDOUTSERIALSoftware Overview 70 SLAA040 if AUTOPWDNENABLE 72 SLAA040 Software Overview 8.6.6 Mono Continuous Mode Mainprogram MONOCON1.asm74 SLAA040 Software Overview 76 SLAA040 endif if EXTERNALCLOCK 78 SLAA040 Software Overview 8.6.7 Dual Continuous Mode Mainprogram DUALCON1.asm80 SLAA040 Software Overview 82 SLAA040 Software Overview 84 SLAA040 Software Overview 8.6.8 C-Callable Mainprogram C1562.cTLV1562Channel, Save Memory Start address, NUMBEROFSAMPLES 80h samples of channel 1 will be stored beginning on 2000hSoftware Overview 88 SLAA040 AR7+ = data@ADSAMPLE Vectors.asm 90 SLAA040int2 returnenable 48 external interrupt int2 nop Auto.bat Linker.cmd92 SLAA040 9 Summary 10 References