Omega
Section 5—Control and Alarm Operation
Control Operation
Alarm Operation (optional)
The CN 2110 is shipped from the factory with PI (proportional/integral) control. Proportional control actually determines the percent of heat needed to control the process. The factory setting for the Proportional Band is 25°F and the Automatic Reset (Integral) is set at 0.1 repeats/ minute. These settings will control many processes without any changes to the controller. If the process is unstable or too sluggish, the Proportional Band and Automatic Reset can be changed in the menu configuration.
Tuning PI Control
Adjust Proportional Band The objective of the proportional band adjust- ment is to find the proportional band setting at which the process tempera- ture stabilizes and does not oscillate. If the temperature display is oscillat- ing, increase the Proportional Band (doubling the value) until the tempera- ture display has stopped oscillating. To establish a quick response to control upsets, adjust for the smallest band that provides stable control (does not oscillate). Note: The temperature at this point may not be at set point, but will be stable.
Adjust Automatic Reset (Integral) The Automatic Reset (Integral) automatically removes the offset between process temperature and set point. If the process is too sluggish in approaching set point, double the automatic reset. Too much automatic reset will make a process unstable.
Cycle Time Cycle time setting determines how often to switch the output to the heater. For example, if the cycle time is 1 second and the CN 2110 needs a 75% output, the output will be on for 3/4 of a second and off 1/4 of a second. Units with relay control outputs (R1 or R20) are shipped with a
An alarm relay output is optional on the CN 2110. An alarm can help protect the process when a too high or too low temperature occurs.
High Alarm: This alarm is a high absolute alarm that actuates when the process temperature is equal to or greater than the alarm set point. For example, if the high alarm set point is 500°F, the alarm will always actuate when the process temperature reaches 500°F.
Low Alarm: The low absolute alarm actuates when the process temperature is equal to or less than the alarm set point. The low alarm features a power- up inhibit to prevent undesirable alarms during process start up. After the unit reaches control set point, the low alarm will respond.
Alarm Dead Band: The alarm relay
To enable the alarm relay, select either high or low alarm type and set the alarm set point. An alarm condition is indicated when the Alarm light to the left of the display illuminates. Alarm type, set point, and dead band are selectable through the user configuration interface.
CN 2110 | 16 | Section |