Lincoln Electric SVM166-A service manual Welding Problems

Page 46

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F-8

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-8

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

 

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

 

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

 

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

RECOMMENDED

 

 

 

(SYMPTOMS)

 

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELDING PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No shielding gas.

 

1. Make sure the gas supply is ade-

1. If the gas solenoid is not operat-

 

 

 

quate and the gas hoses are not

ing perform the Gas Solenoid

 

 

 

loose or kinked.

Test.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. The Control Board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The shielding gas turns on sporad-

1. The pressure in the gas line may

1. Perform the Gas Solenoid Test.

 

ically, or remains on all the time.

have exceeded 80psi (5.5 bar)

2. The Control Board may be faulty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Display board shows “POS”

1. The LN-15 is in the “Press and

1. The Control board may be faulty.

 

“PRE” or “BRN”.

 

Spin” set-up mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. The Display Board may be faulty.

 

 

 

2. One of the dip switches on the

 

 

 

 

 

 

control board is set to “ON” for

 

 

 

 

 

 

the timer setting mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. The part being welded may be

 

 

 

 

There is porosity in the weld.

wet or very dirty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. The electrode being used may

 

 

 

 

 

 

be wet or rusty.

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. The shielding gas may be wrong

 

 

 

 

 

 

for the process.

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. There may not be enough shield-

 

 

 

 

 

 

ing gas.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Make sure the wire feed speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

and arc voltage are correct for

 

 

 

 

 

 

the process.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The welding arc burns back to the

1. Check the wire feeding path for

1. Perform the Wire Drive Motor

 

tip.

 

mechanical restrictions,

Test.

 

 

 

 

 

2. Make sure the polarity is correct

2. Perform the Hall Effect Module

 

 

 

for the process.

Test.

 

 

 

 

 

3. The contact tip may be worn.

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. The welding voltage may be set

 

 

 

 

 

 

too high or the wire feed speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

set too low.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Check the wire drive tension.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.

LN-15

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Contents LN-15 Wire Feeder Safety Electric Shock can kill Safety Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosionPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation SectionInstallation Technical Specifications LN-15 K1870-1, K1870-2 CEWork Clip Lead Safety PrecautionsLocation High Frequency ProtectionWeld Cable Connections Engine Drive Power SourcePower Source Connection ConnectionFigure A.1 Electrode Polarity GUN and Cable AssembliesConnections Feeding Wire Electrode LN-15 Operation Section Section BSafety Precautions OperationGeneral Description 83% Procedure Across the ARC ModelNormal POWER-UP Display WFS Wire Drive Configuration Cold FEED/GAS Purge SwitchSpindle Brake Step Trigger Interlock SwitchFlow Meter Shielding GAS ConnectionConstant Current Operation Figure B.3Figure B.4 CC Wire Speed Setting OPERATIONB-11 Making a WeldLN-15 Accessories Section Factory Installed Equipment AccessoriesOptional Equipment Maintenance Section Section DPeriodic Maintenance MAINTENANCED-2Routine Maintenance Calibration SpecificationMaintenance Figure D.1 Major Component LocationsLN-15 Theory of Operation Section Section ETheory of Operation Return to SectionTrigger and Control Circuits Wire Feed Speed Control Display Board LN-15 Troubleshooting & Repair Section Section FTroubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures WorkstationsFeeding Problems Troubleshooting & Repair Feeding Problems Perform the Wire Drive Motor Welding Problems Description Resolution Definition LN-15 Boost Power Board Test Test DescriptionTest Procedure J47 LN-15 Troubleshooting and Repair GAS Solenoid Valve TestTest Procedure GAS SolenoidContactor Test Large Terminal Studs Drive Motor Test Leads 550 Hall Effect Module Test Blue Red 562 Contactor Removal and Replacement Procedure Contactor Removal and Replacement Procedure Removal ProcedureReplacement Procedure LN-15 Feed Head Control Board Removal and Replacement Procedure Removal and Replacement Procedure Feed Head Control BoardMounting Nuts J81 J88 J82 J83 J84 J85J86 LN-15 Boost Power Supply Board Removal and Replacement Procedure Boost Power Supply Board Figure F.11 Boost Power Board LocationFigure F.12 Boost Power Board PLUG/MOUNT Location LN-15 Wire Drive Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure Wire Drive Assembly Mounting ScrewsCover and Spindle Mount Removal and Replacement Procedure Cover and Spindle Mount Figure F.14 Cover and Spindle Mount LocationBolt LN-15 Roll Cage Removal and Replacement Procedure Bolt Bolts Roll CageRetest After Repair LN-15 Electrical Diagrams Section Electrical Diagrams Wiring Diagram Entire Machine L11436-1Schematic Entire Machine G4198-1 G4198Schematic Boost PC Board L11818-2 PC Board Assembly Boost M19753-2 To SectionSchematic Feedhead P.C. Board G3883-1E0/1 Schematic Feedhead P.C. Board G3883-1E0/2 PC Board Assembly Feedhead G3884-1 Schematic SPI Display P.C. Board L11756-1E1 PC Board Assembly SPI Display P.C. Board L11757-1 SVM Error Reporting Form