Hobart Welding Products OM-945 manual Cold Weather Engine Operation, Infrequently, Loaded

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6-2. Cold Weather Engine Operation

1

Infrequently

 

Loaded

Frequently

Loaded

Ref. 226 427-A

1Engine Control Switch

Carburetor Icing

Carburetor icing causes the unit to drop below the normal idle speed and then stall. This condition occurs when the temperature is near freezing and the rela- tive humidity is high. Ice forms on the throttle plate and inner bore of the carbu- retor. The engine typically restarts without problems but soon stalls again.

STreat gasoline with a fuel de−icer product (isopropyl alcohol).

SPlace the Engine Control switch in the Run position.

SRun engine only when expecting to frequently load it.

Breather Icing

Oil breather/pulse line icing occurs in severe cold (continuously below 0_F). Moisture accumulates in the oil from piston ring blow−by if the engine is exten- sively idled. This may cause vacuum line freezing, oil breather tube freezing or ice in the carburetor. All of these cause operating problems. Due to ice in the lines, the engine may not restart until it is warmed to above freezing.

SLoad engine and reduce idle times to prevent engine shutdowns.

SUse an electric fuel pump to avoid pulse line freezing.

SInstall engine cold−weather kit.

Both Kohler (1-800-544-2444) and Robin (1-800-277-6246) offer kits for cold weather operation. The user can install these kits. Both kits pull heated air from the muffler surface into the carburetor and shut the cold air off. This increases engine temperature during operation in both idle and high speed.

.When the ambient temperatures become warmer (above 45_F) the air flow will have to be returned to normal.

6-3. Amperage Selection Table For Stick (SMAW) Electrodes

. Use table on front panel to se- lect correct amperage for the electrode being used.

Ref. 202 069-A

OM-945 Page 19

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Contents Description ProcessesFrom Hobart to You Table of Contents Options and Accessories Warranty Arc Welding Hazards Symbol UsageEngine Hazards Compressed Air Hazards Radiation can cause interference Principal Safety StandardsCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings EMF InformationLES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux Signification des symboles− Consignes DE Sécurité − Lire Avant Utilisation UN Choc Électrique peut tuerLE Bruit peut affecter l’ouïe LE Soudage peut provoquer un in- cendie ou une explosionDES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeux DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures gravesLES Étincelles Volantes risquent de provoquer des blessures ’AIR Comprimé peut provoquer des blessures’EMPLOI Excessif peut LE Surchauffement peut endom- mager le moteur électriqueEn ce qui concerne les stimulateurs cardiaques LE Soudage À L’ARC risque de provoquer des interférencesPour les moteurs à essence Pour les moteurs diesel− Definitions − SpecificationsSymbol Definitions Weld, Power, and Engine SpecificationsGenerator Power Curve Dimensions, Weights, and Operating AnglesDuty Cycle Fuel Consumption All ModelsVolt-Ampere Curves Material Thickness Reference ChartMounting − InstallationInstalling Welding Generator Vehicle frame. Always connect a ground wireOil Engine Prestart Checks Robin-Powered UnitsEngine Prestart Checks Kohler-Powered Units FuelConnect negative − Activating The Dry Charge Battery If ApplicableConnecting the Battery Do not overfill battery cellsWeld Output Terminals Installing Exhaust PipeSelecting Weld Cable Sizes Connecting To Weld Output TerminalsFront Panel Controls − Operating the Welding GeneratorLoaded Cold Weather Engine OperationAmperage Selection Table For Stick Smaw Electrodes InfrequentlyStandard Receptacles − Operating Auxiliary EquipmentGfci Receptacle Option Optional Generator Power ReceptaclesReceptacle Current Available in Amperes 240Routine Maintenance Robin-Powered Units − Maintenance ROBIN-POWERED UnitsMaintenance Label Robin-Powered Units Servicing Air Cleaner Robin−Powered Units Stop engine and let cool Overload Protection Robin-Powered UnitsServicing Optional Spark Arrestor Robin-Powered Units Stop engine. Disconnect nega- tive − battery cableFull Tools Needed Weld/Power Speed Adjustment Adjusting Engine Speed Robin-Powered UnitsIdle Speed Adjustment Routine Maintenance Kohler-Powered Units − Maintenance − KOHLER-POWERED UnitsMaintenance Label Kohler-Powered Units Servicing Air Cleaner Kohler−Powered Units Servicing Optional Spark Arrestor Kohler-Powered Units Overload Protection Kohler-Powered Units802 339-G / S-0842 Stop engine. Reinstall wrapper Adjusting Engine Speed Kohler-Powered UnitsWelding − TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Generator PowerEngine Work like a Pro − Electrical Diagram Grounding Generator To Truck Or Trailer Frame − Generator Power GuidelinesSelecting Equipment Amperes x Volts = Watts Grounding When Supplying Building SystemsHow Much Power Does Equipment Require? Earth ground if supplyingFarm/Home Equipment Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Industrial MotorsApproximate Power Requirements For Farm/Home Equipment Industrial Motors Rating Starting Watts Running WattsContractor Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Contractor EquipmentKVA/HP x HP x 1000 = Starting Amperage Power Required To Start MotorHow Much Power Can Generator Supply? Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting RequirementsTypical Connections To Supply Standby Power Current Load Watts Amperes Selecting Extension Cord Use Shortest Cord Possible− Stick Welding Smaw Guidelines Stick Welding ProcedureWeld current starts when electrode touches work- piece Striking an Arc − Tapping Technique Electrode and Amperage Selection ChartStriking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique Positioning Electrode Holder Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsGood Weld Bead Characteristics Electrode Movement During Welding Conditions That Affect Weld Bead ShapeTee Joint Butt JointsLap Joint Possible Causes Corrective Actions Troubleshooting − PorosityTroubleshooting − Excessive Spatter Weld TestTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Distortion Troubleshooting − Burn-ThroughTroubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Main Assembly Robin Engine Shown − Parts ListMain Assembly Panel, Front w/Components Panel, Front w/Components -1Item Generator -1Item Assistance ServiceSupport Hobart Welding Products Contact your Distributor for
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