Table 11 – Troubleshooting Guide - Cooling or Heat Pump Heating Mode
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SYMPTOM | CAUSE | REMEDY | |
| Power Failure | Call power company. | |
| Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped | Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. | |
Compressor and Outdoor fan will not | Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, or control | Replace component. | |
relay | |||
start. |
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Insufficient line voltage | Determine cause and correct. | ||
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| Incorrect or faulty wiring | Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly. | |
| Thermostat setting too high | Lower thermostat setting below room temperature. | |
| Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor circuit | Check wiring and repair or replace. | |
| Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal over- | Determine cause Replace compressor. | |
Compressor will not start but Outdoor | load open | ||
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fan runs. |
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Defective run/start capacitor, overload, start relay | Determine cause and replace. | ||
| One leg of | Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Determine | |
| cause. | ||
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Three | Scroll compressor is rotating in the wrong direction | Correct the direction of rotation by reversing the | |
excessive noise, and there may | |||
be a low pressure differential. |
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| Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge | Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge | |
| to capacities shown on nameplate. | ||
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| Defective compressor | Replace and determine cause. | |
Compressor cycles (other than normally | Insufficient line voltage | Determine cause and correct. | |
Blocked Outdoor | Determine cause and correct. | ||
satisfying thermostat). |
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Defective run/start capacitor, overload or start relay | Determine cause and replace. | ||
| Defective thermostat | Replace thermostat. | |
| Faulty Outdoor | Replace. | |
| Damaged reversing valve | Determine cause and correct | |
| Restriction in refrigerant system | Locate restriction and remove. | |
| Dirty air filter | Replace filter. | |
| Unit undersized for load | Decrease load or increase unit size. | |
| Thermostat set too low | Reset thermostat. | |
| Low refrigerant charge | Locate leak, repair, and recharge. | |
Compressor operates continuously. | Mechanical damage in compressor. | Replace compressor. | |
Air in system | Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge. | ||
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| Check defrost time settings, Reset as necessary | |
| Frosted coil with incorrect defrost operation | Check defrost temperature switch, Replace as nec- | |
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| essary | |
| Outdoor coil dirty or restricted | Clean coil or remove restriction . | |
| Dirty air filter | Replace filter. | |
Excessive head pressure. | Dirty Indoor or Outdoor coil | Clean coil. | |
Refrigerant overcharged | Recover excess refrigerant. | ||
| Air in system | Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge. | |
| Indoor or Outdoor air restricted or air | Determine cause and correct. | |
Head pressure too low. | Low refrigerant charge | Check for leaks, repair, and recharge. | |
Compressor IPR leaking | Replace compressor. | ||
| Restriction in liquid tube | Remove restriction. | |
| High heat load | Check for source and eliminate. | |
Excessive suction pressure. | Compressor IPR leaking | Replace compressor. | |
Refrigerant overcharged | Recover excess refrigerant. | ||
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| Reversing valve hung up or leaking internally | Replace valve | |
| Dirty air filter | Replace Filter. | |
| Low refrigerant charge | Check for leaks, repair, and recharge. | |
| Metering device or low side restricted | Remove source of restriction. | |
| Insufficient Indoor airflow | Increase air quantity. Check filter — replace if neces- | |
Suction pressure too low. | sary. | ||
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Temperature too low in conditioned area | Reset thermostat. | ||
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| Outdoor ambient below 55°F (12.8°C) | Install | |
| Replace. | ||
| (Heat) Outdoor coil frosted | Move timer on control board to 30 minutes between | |
| defrost cycles | ||
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Compressor runs but outdoor fan does | NC (normally closed) contacts on defrost board open | Check condition of relay on board Replace if neces- | |
not | sary | ||
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