American Water Heater ITCE3-52/80/119, STCE3-52/80/119 manual Contactor Coil Voltage - At Contactor

Page 34
Contactor Coil Voltage - At Contactor

OPERATION & SERVICE

Contactor Coil Voltage - At Contactor

This test procedure will measure contactor coil voltage at the contactor.

1Ensure tank temperature is less than 100°F/38°C - dump water to lower tank temperature if necessary.

2Adjust the temperature settings to ensure a call heat is active for all heating elements. Raise the Operating Set Point in the Temperatures Menu to 140°F or higher. Set all Heating Element Bank Differentials in the Temperatures Menu to 2°F - see pages 52 and 53.

3Using an AC volt meter; set the volt meter to an AC voltage range just above 120 VAC.

4Touch the two volt meter probes to the contactor coil wiring terminals at each contactor. There should be approximately 120 volts present between the two terminals. If there is no voltage proceed to the Contactor Coil Voltage - At CCB test on page 33.

Service Warning: Be extremely careful when performing this test procedure; volt meter probes are routed between wires in tight proximity - there will be high voltage present at all terminals and wiring to the contactors.

5If the measured voltage is considerably less than 120 volts and/or the contactors chatter (open and close rapidly) ensure the Control Circuit Transformer is wired correctly - see page 34.

6If the measured voltage is approximately 120 volts the contactor should close it’s switch contacts. If the contacts are closed the contactor coil is operating properly.

7If the measured voltage is approximately 120 volts and the contactor’s switch contacts do not close - the contactor is defective and must be replaced. When replacing a contactor that has failed in this way check all wiring between the contactor coil and the J4 wiring terminals on the CCB (see pages 42 and 43) for pinched or shorted wires - repair or replace damaged wiring as necessary.

Service Note: A continuity test can also be performed on contactor coils to determine if the failure is due to an open coil winding. Secure power to the water heater at the main breaker or disconnect switch, disconnect both wires to the contactor coil and check for continuity between the two terminals using an ohm meter. If a contactor has an open coil the contactor must be replaced. Check all wiring between the contactor coil and the J4 wiring terminals on the CCB (see pages 42 and 43) for pinched or shorted wires - repair or replace damaged wiring as necessary.

3 Pole Contactor Side View

Electromagnetic

Contactor Coil Wiring

Terminals 120 VAC

Servicing should only be performed by a Qualified Service Agent

32

Image 34
Contents MODELS STCE3-52/80/119 & ITCE3-52/80/119 Service HandbookCOMMERCIAL ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS Technical Support and PartsPage SERVICE MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTSCOMMERCIAL ELECTRIC WATER HEATER IMPORTANT SERVICE REMINDER QUALIFICATIONS - QUALIFIED SERVICE AGENTSERVICE WARNING INTRODUCTIONINSTRUCTION MANUAL TOOLS REQUIREDCLOSED WATER SYSTEMS INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONSTHERMAL EXPANSION ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS Power SupplyGrounding WIRING CONNECTIONS PRE SERVICE CHECKSSERVICE PRECAUTIONS SURFACE MOUNT CONTROL MODELS HEATING ELEMENT CONFIGURATIONSWATER HEATER CONSTRUCTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODELSSURFACE MOUNT CONTROL MODELS WATER HEATER CONSTRUCTIONELECTRONIC CONTROL MODELS Voltage OPERATION & SERVICEPRINCIPLES OF ELECTRICITY AmperageOhms Law Ohms Law applied to “SINGLE PHASE” 1Ø powerCalculating Amps/Ohms/Volts/Watts SINGLE AND THREE PHASE POWER L1 L2 L3Checking Single Phase 1Ø Power 2 L2 and L3 terminals of the water heater’s Power Distribution Block Checking Three Phase 3Ø Power1 L1 and L2 terminals of the water heater’s Power Distribution Block 3 L1 and L3 terminals of the water heater’s Power Distribution BlockSurface Mount Control Models Three Phase to Single Phase PHASE CONVERSIONS - SURFACE MOUNT CONTROL MODELSSurface Mount Control Models Single Phase to Three Phase Electronic Control Models Three Phase to Single Phase PHASE CONVERSIONS - ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODELSElectronic Control Models Single Phase to Three Phase Ohm Meter Method FUSESVolt Meter Method SURFACE MOUNT THERMOSTATS Thermostat & ECO Test Heating Element Construction HEATING ELEMENTSWire conductor inside tube Heating Element Ratings Heating Element ConfigurationsNUMBER OF FACTORY INSTALLED TOTALAPPROXIMATE CURRENT - AMPS Heating Element AmperageELEMENT 208 VACHeating Element Amperage Test Heating Element Voltage Test Heating Element Resistance & Ground Tests Measuring ResistanceHeating Element Ground Test Replacing Heating ElementsElement Sensor ELEMENT SENSORSElement Sensor Construction Three Current Sensors Element Sensor FunctionsElement Sensor Operation CONTACTORS Contactor Construction - How They WorkElement Numbers/Connections Wire Colors to Elements Contactor ConfigurationsPower Connection Terminals ContactorsContactor Inspection Physically Operate MechanicalContactor Coil Voltage - At Contactor Contactor Coil Voltage - At CCB TRANSFORMERS 120 VAC Control Circuit Transformer WiringX1 120 VAC H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 N/A Primary Winding Secondary WindingPrimary Winding Voltage Test 120 VAC Control Circuit Transformer TestSecondary Winding Voltage Test 24 VAC Transformer Test IMMERSION TEMPERATURE PROBE ECO High Temperature Limit SwitchTemperature Sensor Checking Temperature Sensor Resistance Temperature Sensor Resistance TestTemperature Sensor Resistance Data WATER TEMPERATUREChecking ECO Switch Continuity Temperature Sensor DC Voltage TestECO Continuity Test DC Voltage To Temperature Sensor120 VAC From ECO ECO Voltage Test120 VAC To ECO Ground ConnectionELECTRONIC CONTROLS UIM User Interface Module CCB Central Control BoardCCB - CENTRAL CONTROL BOARD J3 Wiring Terminals - Alarm Output Relay see page CCB Socket & Wiring Terminal IdentificationJ2 Socket - 120 VAC Power Supply J4 Wiring Terminals - Contactor CoilsJ8 Socket - Not Used J9 Socket - Not Used J10 Socket - Not Used J7 Socket - Enable / Disable Circuits 1 & 2 see pages 45J16 Socket - Not Used J17 Wiring Terminals - Not Used J13 Socket - Heating Element Sensors BankCCB Enable/Disable Circuits Test Checking for 120 VAC Checking Power and Ground To The CCBChecking for Ground UIM Circuit Board Back Service Notes - Button Pad Ribbon CableUIM - USER INTERFACE MODULE UIM Circuit Board FrontCONTROL SYSTEM NAVIGATION CONTROL SYSTEM FEATURESELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM UIM - User Interface ModuleTHE DESKTOP SCREEN Table 1 Status Icons ICONSTATE Table 2 - Operating StatesTable 3 - Control System Menus MENUS†Operating Set Point Differential SettingsTEMPERATURES MENU Tank TemperatureTemperature Settings Alarm Relay Output Enable / Disable 1Alarm Condition HEATER STATUS MENUDesktop Screen During Economy Mode Economy Mode Setup Menu ECONOMY MODE SETUP MENUSetpoint Adjustment Current TimeEconomy Mode Settings Setpoint Adjustment Value Economy Mode Settings Time Clock Settings Economy Mode All Day Economy Mode Settings Daily Operating Mode SettingsNormal Operation Between Alarm SP ALARM OUTPUT SETUP MENUTemp Alarm SP Used for external Alarm Output SettingsTemperature Units DISPLAY SETTINGS MENUDisplay Settings Backlight DelayTotal Heating Time HEATER INFORMATION MENUElapsed Time Bank # CyclesFAULT OCCURRENCE MENU CURRENT FAULT / ALERT MENUFAULT HISTORY MENU Main Menu - Current Fault Selected Fault History MenuRestore Factory Defaults RESTORE FACTORY DEFAULTS MENUFactory Default User Settings No Hot Water TROUBLESHOOTINGCOMMON SERVICE PROBLEMS Not Enough Hot WaterCONTROL SYSTEM UNRESPONSIVE Fault ConditionsResetting Control System Alert ConditionsControl System Unresponsive cont Heating Cycle DisabledUIM is Inoperable FAULT AND ALERT MESSAGES “No Current Detected”“Temp Probe Open” Fault & Alert Messages“Temp Probe Short” “Energy Cut Out ECO” Page Page Page Page Technical Support and Parts