Appendix C: Grounding Requirements

Proper grounding is fundamental for the MERLIN Plus Communications

System for protection against:

Lightning

Power surges

Power crosses on Central Office (CO) lines

Static discharge

BEFORE YOU TURN THE

Check the following considerations before you turn the power on for the

POWER ON

MERLIN Plus system.

Grounding Requirements

The control unit, the CO line protector, and the ac power service panel should be as close to each other as possible. The adequacy of lightning protection is a direct function of the distance between these pieces of equipment.

Recognizing that equipment may be spread throughout a building, the National Electric Code requires that the ground point for the CO line protector must be bonded to the ac power ground. Proper grounding helps prevent equipment damage due to lightning energy and/or power transients conducted into the equipment via CO and ac power lines.

CO Line Protector Tests

The following tests verify proper grounding and bonding of the CO line protector. These tests should be performed on every new installation. You will need a volt-ohm-millimeter (VOM) capable of measuring 115 VAC.

CAUTION: This test procedure is for experienced technicians only— do not perform this or any other electrical measurement unless you have the proper training and experience. You may prefer that a properly certified electrician perform this procedure.

WARNING: Hazardous voltages that may cause death or injury are present during the following tests. Use great care when working with ac power line voltages.

At the common equipment location:

1Set the VOM to the scale on which you can read 115 VAC.

2Measure ac outlet voltages as follows:

Hot to third wire (green wire) ground-should be about 115 VAC.

Neutral to third wire ground-should be less than 2.5 VAC.

NOTE: Any circuit tester, such as the IDEAL EZ CHECK circuit tester (IDEAL Industries, INC., model 61035), may be used instead of the VOM to determine whether or not an outlet is wired properly.

If the voltages measured are not as required in this step, inform the customer that he must have his electrician install a dedicated, properly grounded ac outlet.

Appendix C: Grounding Requirements 61

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3Com RELEASE 2 installation manual Appendix C Grounding Requirements, Before YOU Turn, Power on, CO Line Protector Tests