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Depth of Field 
The difference between the minimum and the maximum distance of the object in the field of 
view that appears to be in focus. 
Diffused Illumination 
Distributed soft lighting from a wide variety of angles used to eliminate shadows and direct 
reflection effects from highly reflective surfaces. 
Direct Part Mark (DPM) 
A symbol marked on an object using specific techniques like dot peening, laser etching, 
chemical etching, etc. 
EEPROM 
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory. An on-board non-volatile memory 
chip. 
Element 
The basic unit of data encoding in a 1D or 2D symbol. A single bar, space, cell, dot. 
Exposure Time 
For digital cameras based on image sensors equipped with an electronic shutter, it defines 
the time during which the image will be exposed to the sensor to be acquired. 
Flash 
Non-volatile memory for storing application and configuration files. 
Host 
A computer that serves other terminals in a network, providing services such as network 
control, database access, special programs, supervisory programs, or programming 
languages. 
Image Processing 
Any form of information processing for which the input is an image and the output is for 
instance a set of features of the image. 
Image Resolution 
The number of rows and columns of pixels in an image. The total number of pixels of an 
image sensor. 
Image Sensor 
Device converting a visual image to an electric signal. It is usually an array of CCD (Charge 
Coupled Devices) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) pixel sensors. 
IEC 
(International Electrotechnical Commission): Global organization that publishes international 
standards for electrical, electronic, and other technologies. 
IP Address 
The terminal’s network address. Networks use IP addresses to determine where to send 
data that is being transmitted over a network. An IP address is a 32-bit number referred to as 
a series of 8-bit numbers in decimal dot notation (e.g., 130.24.34.03). The highest 8-bit 
number you can use is 254.