4.7Servo Control

The actuator motor and the spindle motor are submitted to servo control. The actuator motor is controlled for moving and positioning the head to the track containing the desired data. To turn the disk at a constant velocity, the actuator motor is controlled according to the servo data that is written on the data side beforehand.

4.7.1Servo control circuit

Figure 4.4 is the block diagram of the servo control circuit. The following describes the functions of the blocks:

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MPU

 

 

(2)

 

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Servo

 

 

 

 

ADC

 

DSP

 

Head

 

 

burst

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

unit

 

 

 

 

capture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Position Sense

 

 

 

CSR: Current Sense Resistor

VCM: Voice Coil Motor

SVC

 

(4)

(5)

VCM current

 

P.

DAC

 

Amp.

 

 

 

 

 

CSR

 

 

VCM

(6)

(7)

 

Spindle

Driver

Spindle

motor

motor

control

 

 

 

Figure 4.4 Block diagram of servo control circuit

(1)Microprocessor unit (MPU)

The MPU includes DSP unit, etc., and the MPU starts the spindle motor, moves the heads to the reference cylinders, seeks the specified cylinder, and executes calibration according to the internal operations of the MPU.

The major internal operations are listed below.

a.Spindle motor start

Starts the spindle motor and accelerates it to normal speed when power is applied.

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C141-E099-01EN

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Fujitsu MPF3XXXAT manual Servo control circuit