Section 3

INSULATION RESISTANCE TESTS

TEST BETWEEN PARALLEL WINDINGS:

Connect the tester leads across Stator leads No. 11P and 33. Apply a voltage of 1500 volts. If an insulation breakdown is indicated, clean and dry the Stator. Then, repeat the test between parallel windings. If the Stator fails the second test, replace it.

Figure 3-2. – Stator Leads

TESTING ROTOR INSULATION

To test the Rotor for insulation breakdown, proceed as follows:

1.Disconnect wires from the Rotor brushes or remove the brush holders with brushes.

2.Connect the tester positive (+) test lead to the positive (+) slip ring (nearest the Rotor bearing). Connect the tester negative (-) test lead to a clean frame ground (like the Rotor shaft).

Figure 3-3. – Rotor Test Points

3.Apply 1000 volts. DO NOT APPLY VOLTAGE LONGER THAN 1 SECOND.

If an insulation breakdown is indicated, clean and dry the Rotor then repeat the test. Replace the Rotor if it fails the second test (after cleaning and drying).

THE MEGOHMMETER

GENERAL:

A megohmmeter, often called a “megger”, consists of a meter calibrated in megohms and a power supply. Use a power supply of 1500 volts when testing Stators; or 1000 volts when testing the Rotor. DO NOT APPLY VOLTAGE LONGER THAN ONE (1) SECOND.

TESTING STATOR INSULATION:

All parts that might be damaged by the high megger voltages must be disconnected before testing. Isolate all Stator leads (Figure 3-2) and connect all of the Stator leads together. FOLLOW THE MEGGER MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

Use a megger power setting of 1500 volts. Connect one megger test lead to the junction of all Stator leads, the other test lead to frame ground on the Stator can. Read the number of megohms on the meter.

MINIMUM INSULATION

 

GENERATOR RATED VOLTS

 

RESISTANCE

=

__________________________

+1

1000

(in “Megohms”)

 

 

 

 

 

The MINIMUM acceptable megger reading for Stators may be calculated using the following formula:

EXAMPLE: Generator is rated at 120 volts AC. Divide “120” by “1000” to obtain “0.12”. Then add “1” to obtain “1.12” megohms. Minimum Insulation resistance for a 120 VAC Stator Is 1.12 megohms.

If the Stator insulation resistance is less than the cal- culated minimum resistance, clean and dry the Stator. Then, repeat the test. If resistance is still low, replace the Stator.

Use the Megger to test for shorts between isolated windings as outlined “Stator Insulation Resistance”.

Also test between parallel windings. See “Test Between Parallel Windings”on this page.

TESTING ROTOR INSULATION:

Apply a voltage of 1000 volts across the Rotor posi- tive (+) slip ring (nearest the rotor bearing), and a clean frame ground (i.e. the Rotor Shaft). DO NOT EXCEED 1000 VOLTS AND DO NOT APPLY VOLT- AGE LONGER THAN 1 SECOND. FOLLOW THE MEGGER MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

ROTOR MINIMUM INSULATION RESISTANCE:

1.5 megohms

Page 14

Page 16
Image 16
Generac Power Systems 75 Testing Rotor Insulation, Megohmmeter, Test Between Parallel Windings, Testing Stator Insulation

65, 75, 55 specifications

Generac Power Systems has established itself as a leader in power generation, offering a range of high-performance generators suited for residential and commercial applications. Among its lineup, the Generac 55, 65, and 75 kW generators stand out for their reliability, efficiency, and advanced features.

The Generac 55 kW generator is designed to provide a powerful backup solution for medium to large homes or small businesses. It features a robust engine that delivers dependable performance while maintaining fuel efficiency. One of its key characteristics is the True Power Technology, which produces clean and stable power, ensuring that sensitive electronic devices run smoothly without risk of damage. This generator is equipped with a fully automatic transfer switch, allowing for seamless power transition during outages, with minimal disruption.

Moving to the 65 kW model, it offers increased capacity while retaining the fundamental qualities of the 55 kW version. This unit is particularly suited for larger homes or commercial applications that require greater power demands. The 65 kW generator utilizes Generac’s G-Force engine, known for its durability and reduced maintenance needs. Advanced features such as remote monitoring capabilities allow users to check the generator's status from anywhere, providing peace of mind and convenience.

The 75 kW generator takes performance to the next level, making it ideal for even more significant power needs. It is engineered for both quiet operation and enhanced performance, accommodating a wide range of requirements from residential to larger commercial operations. The 75 kW model includes a full-load voltage regulation system that maintains stable power output under varying loads, safeguarding appliances and equipment.

All three models incorporate advanced air-cooled technology, which enhances their efficiency and operational lifespan. Additionally, their corrosion-resistant enclosures ensure durability even in harsh weather conditions, making them suitable for diverse environments. The intuitive LCD display on each unit provides critical information, including runtime hours and maintenance reminders, empowering users with easy access to the generator's performance data.

Overall, Generac Power Systems' 55, 65, and 75 kW generators represent a commitment to quality, reliability, and innovation in backup power solutions. They are designed to meet the demands of modern power consumption while ensuring peace of mind through robust engineering and advanced technology. Whether for home use or commercial applications, these generators provide an effective means to stay prepared for unexpected power outages.