14-9. Butt Joints

1

2

1/16 in. 30° (1.6 mm)

3

4

1 Tack Welds

Prevent edges of joint from draw- ing together ahead of electrode by tack welding the materials in posi- tion before final weld.

2 Square Groove Weld

Good for materials up to 3/16 in. (5 mm) thick.

3 Single V-Groove Weld

Good for materials 3/16 − 3/4 in. (5-19 mm) thick. Cut bevel with oxyacetylene or plasma cutting equipment. Remove scale from material after cutting. A grinder can also be used to prepare bevels.

Create 30 degree angle of bevel on materials in V-groove welding.

4 Double V-Groove Weld

Good for materials thicker than 3/16 in. (5 mm).

S-0062

14-10. Lap Joint

30°

30°

Or Less

Or Less

 

1

1

1Electrode

2Single-Layer Fillet Weld Move electrode in circular motion.

3Multi-Layer Fillet Weld

Weld a second layer when a heavi- er fillet is needed. Remove slag be- fore making another weld pass. Weld both sides of joint for maxi- mum strength.

2

3

S-0063 / S-0064

14-11. Tee Joint

1

45°

2 Or 2 Less

 

 

1

Electrode

 

 

2

Fillet Weld

 

 

Keep arc short and move at defi-

 

 

nite rate of speed. Hold electrode

 

 

as shown to provide fusion into the

 

 

corner. Square edge of the weld

 

 

surface.

 

 

For maximum strength weld both

 

 

sides of upright section.

 

1

3

Multi-Layer Deposits

 

 

 

Weld a second layer when a heavi-

 

 

er fillet is needed. Use any of the

 

 

weaving patterns shown in Section

3

 

14-8. Remove slag before making

 

another weld pass.

S-0060 / S-0058-A / S-0061

OM-240 438 Page 61

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Hobart Welding Products OM-240 438B manual Butt Joints, Lap Joint, Tee Joint