SECTION 14 − STICK WELDING (SMAW) GUIDELINES

14-1. Stick Welding Procedure

!

Weld current starts when

 

 

electrode touches work-

Tools Needed:

Equipment Needed:

piece.

 

 

!

Weld current can damage

electronic parts in vehicles. Disconnect both battery cables before welding on a vehicle. Place work clamp as close to the weld as possible.

Constant Current

Welding Power Source

5

4

2

3

6

1 7

.Always wear appropriate per- sonal protective clothing.

1 Workpiece

Make sure workpiece is clean be- fore welding.

2Work Clamp

3Electrode

A small diameter electrode re- quires less current than a large one. Follow electrode manufactur- er’s instructions when setting weld amperage (see Section 14-2).

4Insulated Electrode Holder

5Electrode Holder Position

6Arc Length

Arc length is the distance from the electrode to the workpiece. A short arc with correct amperage will give a sharp, crackling sound.

7 Slag

Use a chipping hammer and wire brush to remove slag. Remove slag and check weld bead before making another weld pass.

stick 2008−05 − ST-151 593

OM-240 438 Page 57

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Hobart Welding Products OM-240 438B manual Stick Welding Smaw Guidelines, Stick Welding Procedure, Electrode touches work